2011英语四级作文预测

2024-06-22

2011英语四级作文预测(精选6篇)

篇1:2011英语四级作文预测

大学英语四级考试作文预测(2010.12)

恩波教育英语研究所

预测作文

(一)College Students’Living Condition 1. 反应大学生生存状况的词语从“蜗居”、“蚁族”到“鼠族”,不断涌现。2. 对于这种现象,你有什么看法? 预测作文

(二)Should we help others in need? 1. 现在经常有这样的现象发生:路上有人摔倒,没人敢上前帮忙。2. 这是人们的公德心缺失还是其他什么原因呢? 3. 你对此有何看法? 预测作文

(三)Food Safety 1. 食品安全问题令人担忧。

2. 对此,你有什么看法(可从蔬菜、水果滥用农药、激素方面分析)? 预测作文

(四)The Popularity of Micro-blogging 1.近年来“微博”越来越流行,许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法。2.微博流行的原因。

3.微博可能引起的弊端。预测作文

(五)Reflection on Natural Disasters

1. 最近国内外灾害不断发生,这些灾害引起了我们对于自然所做的行为的再一次思考。

2. 你是如何看待自然灾害的?

3. 我们应该采取哪些措施来尽可能避免这些灾害和减少损失呢? 预测作文

(一)College Students’Living Condition 3. 反应大学生生存状况的词语从“蜗居”、“蚁族”到“鼠族”,不断涌现。4. 对于这种现象,你有什么看法? 【范文】

Recently, the living condition of some college students is frequently referred to as “dwelling-narrowness”.In fact, this embarrassing situation is very serious that few of us can fail to meditate on the causes of it.In the first place, it’s difficult for graduates to bear the high cost of life in big cities.Poor payment thus gives rise to bad living conditions.Next, college students are more ambitious.Many of them are eager to compete in big cities like Shanghai and Beijing, where talents are abundant and positions are limited.Refusing to go back hometown let them suffer in big cities, which indirectly make their situation worse.Generally speaking, college students should be more qualified to better themselves and adjust their goals according to the reality.【点评】

首句交待背景,用无生命的名词词组(inanimate noun phrase)作主语并使用被动语态,文章更加客观中立。

第二句话使用单词embarrassing,深入地挖掘了当今大学生生存状况艰难与大学生十年寒窗之间令人无奈的矛盾。第三句话为承上启下句,fail to do sth.表示没能、不能做某事。文章第二部分阐释了作者的个人看法。认为此社会现象的一个原因是大城市的高消费与大学生刚刚毕业收入相对较低之间产生的矛盾。第二个原因来自大学生对自身期许过高与大城市人才济济之间的矛盾。使用单词ambitious,表示雄心勃勃。在形容人才济济时,使用abundant,表示充足的。此外,文章还指出第一个原因是直接原因,第二个原因是间接导致了大学生生存困境。

最后一段给出了解决方法,better oneself指使某人自身更加优秀,better此处作动词讲。预测作文

(二)Should we help others in need? 4. 现在经常有这样的现象发生:路上有人摔倒,没人敢上前帮忙。5. 这是人们的公德心缺失还是其他什么原因呢? 6. 你对此有何看法? 【范文】

Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture.But what’s strange nowadays is that people dare not show their helping hands to those in need.I would like to elaborate my views on this issue.Firstly, I think people’s moral sense has degraded.When egoism gains the upper hand, many people find it growingly hard to help others.Secondly, there is no denying that some tragic events turn out to be traps by people with evil intentions.So common people are becoming more risk-conscious and are more wary of traps and deceits.In general, I contend the idea that we should be warm-hearted and offer help as well as look out for potential hazards so as not to be deceived.【点评】

第一句话介绍背景,使用“美德”virtue一词。第二句话为转折句,除了使用but这个表示强烈转折意味的连接词,还采用了strange和首句形成鲜明对比。

文章第二部分开始阐释人们公德心(moral sense)缺乏的原因。指出原因之一为自私。此处采用了egoism, 也可使用selfishness, 但不可使用individualism,后者在英语语境中通常作褒义词讲,即崇尚自尊自立之意。原因之一是内因,原因之二是外因。Trap指陷阱,deceit指欺骗。第二段使用了内外因、主客观因素结合的方法,较全面地解释了公德心缺失的根源。

最后一段表明作者立场,提出既要坚持善良之心也要有防备之心。预测作文

(三)Food Safety

3. 食品安全问题令人担忧。

4. 对此,你有什么看法(可从蔬菜、水果滥用农药、激素方面分析)? 【范文】

Currently, many problems concerning the safety of food have popped up.As for me, I believe at least three factors account for this issue.First, I observe that profits drive many food producers to commit illegal things.They aim to gain more money at the expense of consumers’ health.Second, the overuse of agricultural pesticide has resulted in the degradation of food quality.The excessive pesticide bears enormous health hazard for people.Furthermore, some food producers inject hormones into domestic animals so as to make them grow more quickly and thus they can turn in more profit.As a result, people’s health has been seriously disturbed.All in all, food safety is such a great concern, and we all should do establish laws and implement them effectively to avoid producing toxic foods.【点评】

首句直接点题,词组pop up指弹起,这里指食品安全突然间成了一大社会问题。

文章第二部分从蔬菜生产商、水果滥用农药及激素方面阐释了食品安全问题的根源。Observe除了有观察之意,还可以表示某人的观点;动词commit后面通常接违法或伤害性的事情,如commit a crime, commit illegal things, commit suicide等等。“以消费者的健康为代价”除了使用at the expense of 还可以使用at the cost of 或者ignoring。另外,在表达同一意思或相近意思时,此文避免了一词多用,而是采用不同的单词或词组,如劣质食品使用了problems concerning the safety of food, the degradation of food quality和toxic foods。

最后一段再次点题,并提出了万能解决方案之一,即政府和相关单位要制定法律法规。

预测作文

(四)The Popularity of Micro-blogging 1.近年来“微博”越来越流行,许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法。2.微博流行的原因。

3.微博可能引起的弊端。

【范文】

Micro-blogging is no longer a strange word.More precisely, it has become part of our life.As for me, many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging.First, it is very convenient for people to express their instant feelings at any time.Second, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress.By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the

Micro-blogging, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort.However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people’s privacy and other significant information.All in all, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns.We should be careful while using it.【点评】

第一段直接切入主题。首句在说明微博越来越流行时没有用肯定句micro-blogging is more and more popular, 而是用否定句的方式“负负得正”。

从第二段开始阐释流行的原因。Contribute to是固定词组,表示为……作出贡献,其对应的名词是contribution。第一个原因是微博方便人们在任何时候表达他们当时的感觉。这里通过“at any time”和“instant feeling”突出了微博和传统博客的区别。第二个原因是微博可以减压。此处release表示释放,除了跟release pressure, release stress, 还可以跟release news。

第三段描述了微博的弊端,give away表示出卖,同义词有betray。最后一段是作者的对微博的态度,在充分肯定微博积极意义的同时提醒人们要谨慎使用微博。

预测作文

(五)Reflection on Natural Disasters

4. 最近国内外灾害不断发生,这些灾害引起了我们对于自然所做的行为的再一次思考。

5. 你是如何看待自然灾害的?

6. 我们应该采取哪些措施来尽可能避免这些灾害和减少损失呢? 【范文】

Natural disasters happen almost every day,those devastating ones leave us to think about our behaviors towards nature again.First of all,we need to set a sound pre-warning mechanism, which enables us to detect potential risks at an early stages.Accordingly,emergency measures can be taken,and losses can be minimized.Second,governments have to equipped with an excellent Disaster Assistance Response Team to rescue those disaster-stricken areas.The primary goal is to provide emergency services, such as drinking water and medical treatment, until long-term aid arrives.Third, citizens need to realize that the main cause of those disasters is largely due to climate crisis;therefore, they should purchase energy efficient appliances, plant trees and economize our consumption on housing.From what has been discussed above, I maintain that minimizing the cost of disasters can be achieved by our persisting efforts.【点评】

第一段为总起段,提出问题并引起读者的注意。在形容自然灾害时,用disaster。Devastating表示极具破坏性的,同义词为destroying。Leave sb.to do sth.意味着使某人做某事。之后第二段中使用了连接词accordingly, 用以

表示顺接或因果关系,连接词的使用能够使文章更具连贯性和逻辑性。而两个被动语态的使用则使文章更加客观公正。

第三段从政府的角度来进一步论述。Disaster-stricken为形容词,意思为饱受摧残的。在讲述政府提供的救援时,文中用了举例的方法使文章更加具体有说服力。

第四段中的be due to主要用来表示不好的原因。Purchase表示大宗购买,意为buy。这里用了三个并列的动宾词组,使文章更加有说服力。

最后一段maintain用来表示某人的观点,同义词还有observe, declare, insist。

篇2:2011英语四级作文预测

话题写作

(一)有关“志愿者”话题

例1:假设你是健康俱乐部的一位志愿者,根据以下要点,写一篇短文,帮助广大市民更好地了解和预防H1N1流感:(1)该流感已在许多国家爆发,病例每天持续增多;

(2)该流感与其他季节性流感传播方式一样,通过咳嗽、喷嚏等在人群中传播;

(3)建议:不随便当众咳嗽、打喷嚏,经常洗手,生病时在家休息„„

As we know, a growing outbreak of H1N1 flu has been sparked in many countries.An increasing number of cases are being reported every day。

It’s thought that H1N1 flu spreads in the same way that regular seasonal influenza viruses do, that is, spreading from person-to-person, mainly through the coughs and sneezes of people who are sick with the virus。

Faced with this severe disease, here are some everyday measures we should take to stay healthy.First, cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze.Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze.Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth.Germs spread that way.If you get sick, stay home from work or school and limit contact with others to keep from infecting them。

Finally, H1N1 flu is not a terribly deadly disease, which is curable.So, don’t be nervous and just keep calm as usual。

例2:

你所在的城市即将举办国际贸易博览会。有关部门现向全社会招聘志愿者。要求:

(1)具有为国际友人服务的热情;

(2)掌握丰富的文化知识,既是服务人员,也是文化的使者;

(3)具有流利的英语表达能力,能做好沟通工作。

假如你叫李华,请根据以上要求,写一封想作博览会志愿者的申请信。

要求:字迹工整,100词左右。开头已写好,不计入总词数。

生词:国际贸易博览会 the International Trade Exposition

Dear Sir or Madam:

Thank you for taking your time to read my letter.As the coming of the International Trade Exposition, I’d like very much to be a volunteer。

All our citizens are hosts for this special event.Above all, I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests from all over the world.Besides, I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history, so I will be not only a servant but also a carrier for our splendid culture.What’s more, as we all know, English as an international language, will play an important role in communication during the Exposition, and I am good at it.I can express myself fluently and clearly in English。

To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer.I will value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be one。

Yours,Li Hua

(二)有关“信心与希望”话题

例:

1、生活中困难不可避免,面对困难需要信心„

2、试举一例说明信心在学习(考试、生活等)方面的作用„

3、你对困难的态度„

It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties.When we are 1

faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and self-confidence.With confidence, we can find sometimes the question is not as “huge”as we imagine.Take most of us for example, the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster.Accordingly, some people give up, some persist.In my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems and challenges.On the whole, I believe we youngsters should face the difficulties in right manner.And nothing is impossible, brave it out and just do it!

(三)有关“诚实、诚信”话题

例:

1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信的现象„

2、举一例说明(如,有毒奶粉、冒名顶替上大学、考试作弊等)„

3、讲求诚信的意义„

Almost all of us heard the story “Here Comes the Wolf” when we were little kids.What we can learn from the story is that we must be honest.However, there’re lots of phenomena of dishonesty nowadays.Being dishonest does great harm not only to other people but also to yourself.Take the case of fake milk powder for example.After drinking this kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected their health.To our great relief, the producers got accused and punished

for all the serious consequences in the end.Having the reputation of being honest and reliable will make other people trust you, which will provide you many benefits and give you opportunities that others may not get.Being honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with others and people will be friendly to you and support you.In a sense, if life is a longjourney, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way.Let’s pick up our “backpack”—honesty, and start the wonderful journey

(四)有关“跨文化”话题

例:假设你叫李华,你的外国朋友John想了解中国的春节,请根据以下提纲,给他写一封短信:

1、春节在中国人中的地位

2、春节前,人们„„

3、春节期间,人们„„

参考词汇:对联couplet

爆竹firecracker Dear John, How time flies!Four moths have passed since we saw each other last time.I cannot helpbut miss you.You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival.Now I would like to tell yousomething about it.The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival.It is the most important and enjoyable one.A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household.They are said to frighten away the ghosts.On that day, people are dressed up.Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival.People after a year’s hard work begin to relax and visit one another.Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives.Families get together.They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show.Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.Now, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring Festival.Best wishes,Yours, Li Hua 五)有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

例1: 根据下面提示,写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。

(1)一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。

(3)提出自己的看法。

注意:单词数120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

Some people think wealth can bring happiness to them.It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor.They work hard and overcome many difficulties.After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased.Even their spending money is a kind of happiness。

But some people believe wealth can’t bring them happiness.For example, when one gets a fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him.And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more.And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing.What a terrible result!

In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society.If you have money you can lead a comfortable and colorful life.But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth.Remember: money is not everything。

例2:

最近,你班同学展开了一场讨论,主题是:Wealth & Health。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇100词左右的文章,介绍一下你们讨论的情况。

一些人认为财富更重要

一些人认为健康更重要

1.没有钱万万不行

2.想办法多挣钱

1.健康是本钱

2.要爱惜身体

个人看法:更看重健康。身体不好,钱再多也无济于事。

Wealth & Health

Which is more important, wealth or health? Different people have different opinions.Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing.In order to accumulate more money they can do anything.However, other people regard health as more important.Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more.Everybody wants to live a happy life.So they try their best to earn money which can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy? Without health money becomes meaningless.In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy.So, just do our best to keep healthy.六)有关“教育、校园类”话题

例1:你班李明和王英同学在高三阶段有不同的学习方法。请描述下列各图,适当增加细节使文章连贯,并谈谈你的看法。

Li Ming and Wang Ying are two students of Senior Three.They both work hard and but they have different learning methods.Li Ming often sleeps in class instead of listening to the teacher.As a result, he misses lots of points that the teacher makes and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework.So he has to stay up late and doesn’t get enough sleep.However, Wang Ying has quite a different way of learning.She listens attentively and tries to catch 3

everything that the teacher says in class.Because of this, she spends less time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her to go to bed early.In my opinion, Wang Ying learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so I prefer her learning method.例2:假设你叫李华,你将作为高三毕业生代表,根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用

英文作一简短的告别演讲:

1、对三年高中生活的怀念;

2、对老师的感谢;

3、对母校的祝福。

My teachers and fellow students,In a couple of weeks, we’ll say goodbye to our mother school.How time flies!Now It’s really hard for me to put my feelings into words.The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears.To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart.Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.It’ll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly.But it is not the end.It just means that we’re going to begin a new journey.Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers.Thank you!例3:假如你是李华,是华文中学的学生会主席,为了丰富同学们的业余生活,提高同学们的英语水平,学生会组织了一个English club,请你写封邀请信,邀请同学们参加,内容应包括:

1.English club设立的目的2.English club 要开展的活动

3.邀请大家参加 English club

注意:开头、结尾已给出;

字数80-120;

auditorium 礼堂

Boys and girls,I’m the chairman of Student Union, Li Hua, and I have big news for you.To enrich our life on campus and improve our English, we, Student Union, set up an English club.Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us.It is believed that the club can make our campus life colorful and rewarding.There goes the plan.It is arranged that we will see English films in the auditorium on Tuesday evening.Apart from that, there is going to be an English debate or discussion on Saturday evening;yet, the specific topics haven’t been settled.If you have wonderful ideas and suggestions, please let us know.I’ll highly appreciate it if you are actively involved in the club.You will never regret joining us.So, just do it.Student Union

例4:目前,有不少中学生不做家务,一些父母认为:中学生学习负担重,首要任务是学习。再者,中学生也不知道怎样做家务。请你就此用英文给一家报社写一篇短文,阐述你的观点和看法。

注意:

1.词数:100左右;

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

Nowadays, some students don’t help their parents do housework at home.Some parents love their children too much and don’t let them work at home.On one hand, they think that 4

their children are too busy with their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only.On the other hand, they think their children don’t know how to do the housework.However, I think students should help their parents do housework at home.First, that can develop their love for work.Next, that can help them understand their parents better.Last and the most important, that can help them cultivate their ability to live.七)有关“环境友好型、资源节约型社会”话题

例1:近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动,同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文向English Horizons杂志编辑部投稿:

有人建议

你的建议

1。不浪费粮食和纸张

2。尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋

3。毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用?

注意:

1。不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节;

2。词数:120字左右,开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数;

3。参考词汇:方便筷disposable chopsticks

Recently,there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school.Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get.Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags.Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc.All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.例2:假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓生态游,你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看法写出来。

所谓的生态游

欣赏风景,享受新鲜空气

有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾

真正的生态游

享受自然,同时也是一种责任

要保护自然,保护野生动物

带走美好回忆,留下青山绿水

Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency.All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air.But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing..Some even tried to catch the birds they saw.What was worse, many tourists threw rubbish here and there.The rubbish may do harm to wildlife there.I don’t think this is a true eco-travel.A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well.As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it.And we should also try to protect wildlife.A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory;leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.八)有关“文明礼仪”话题

例1:

请根据下列提示用英语在校园网站上报道该校即将举行的一次主题演讲活动。

主题:文明校园,我的责任

时间:本周六上午

地点:学校操场

演讲者:各年级演讲前两名获胜者

出席人员:全体师生

主要内容:不乱扔废弃物,保持校园清洁;

爱护花草、树木,让校园充满绿色;

不追逐打闹,文明举止;

关爱他人,让校园充满爱。

参考词汇:文明civilize

There will be a speech on our school playground this Saturday afternoon, whose theme is “To civilize schoolyard is my responsibility”.All the teachers and students are required to attend.In the activity, the first two winners in each grade will give such valuable advice as follows: we should not litter anywhere in order to keep our campus clean;we should love flowers, grass and trees so that everyone can enjoy the greenness;we should behave well instead of running after one another, quarreling and fighting noisily;we should care for others so that our school will be full of love.We believe our school will become more and more beautiful and peaceful.例2:

假设你是李明,最近你校的一份英语报纸正在校园出现的“涂鸦”现象开展讨论。请你根据以下要点写一封信给报纸编辑,发表你的看法。

(1)“涂鸦”丑陋难看。

(2)公共建筑物不是表达观点、感情的地方。

(3)禁止“涂鸦”。

参考词汇:graffiti 涂鸦,(在墙上的)乱涂乱写

vandalism 对公共财物的有意破坏

Dear Editor,Recently graffiti has become more noticeable in my college.I feel quite annoyed at them, especially when some of my classmates praise them as a kind of so-called art.Confronted with this impolite phenomenon, I can’t help asking myself: what is wrong with today’s teenagers?

In my opinion, graffiti is a form of vandalism.They are a mess and are ugly to look at.Meanwhile, walls are public places, and they should not be used to express personal views and feelings.I really think vandalism should be stopped, and those who refuse to stop this bad practice should be punished.We should clear away these ugly expressions and drawings so that our college may return to its true self--a clean, quiet place for study, teaching and research.Yours,Li Ming

(九)有关“网络”话题

例1:报纸和网站是当今两大主要媒体。请根据下表内容,以 “Newspapers and Websites” 为题,用英语写一篇短文,简要介绍这两种媒体的优缺点。

1.传统媒体,天天更新,信息可靠

2.携带方便,随时随地可以阅读

3.仅有文字和图片 网

1.新兴媒体,信息更新速度快

2.依赖于电脑及互联网

3.包含文字、图片、音频和视频

注意:

1.短文必须包括表中所有内容,可以适当发挥;

2.词数:100-120

3.参考词汇:更新update;音频audio;视频video Newspapers and Websites

Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information.But they’re different in some ways.Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information.They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like.So many people like reading them.But they can only contain texts and photos.On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people.Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting.What’s more, they are updated from time to time.So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers.But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.例2:目前,一些诸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行,并且出现在家庭作业报告,甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited(禁止)?”为题,根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你自己的看法。

一些同学认为

网络语言生动、时尚

网络语言充满幽默与智慧

使网上聊天更快捷

另一些同学认为

网络语言缺乏思想性

没有被大部分人理解、接受

过多使用使人不解,甚至误解? 你的看法

注意:

1.短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数;

2.词数:100左右

3.参考词汇:生动的vivid;智慧intelligence Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”,has become popular among the teenagers.There are different opinions on Internet Slang.Some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence.Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple.Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people.The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.Every coin has two sides.In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don’t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times.It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.例3:假如你是李华,最近你对本班的60名同学(男女各半)进行了上网目的的调查,结果见下表。请你用英语给某报社写一篇报道,反映你调查的内容,以引起公众的关注。

注意:

1.报道应包括图表中的所有内容;

2.叙述中要适当增加个人观点,对学生上网情况进行评论,并提出建议;

3.词数:100左右;

4.参考词汇:做调查make a survey

Dear editor,I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in our class about their purpose(s)of getting on the Internet.The girls’ favorite is chatting, but few boys like it.What boys like to do most is playing games and the girls also like them.Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet.Maybe they think it’s the most convenient way to get information or keep in touch with friends.As for studying, the numbers of boys and girls are equal, but altogether only several of them will use the Internet as a tool to study.十)有关“人与事件”话题

例1:

The Most Unforgettable Person I Ever knew

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是„„

(2)为什么他(或她)一直在我心中

(3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are really worth my recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese language teacher.What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities.First of all, I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember we always long for his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke loud laughs.Second, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer--an awakening of a passion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of Chinese and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field.Finally, I was deeply impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he treated us like friends rather than students.Although it is nearly 10 years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.例2:

A Lesson from My Parents

Parents are your first teachers.Write a short essay to describe one of instructive lessons you once learned from your parents, including:

(1)描述一件有教育意义的事情;

(2)它对你的影响。

A distance of 500 miles separates my college from my hometown, an old city, where my parents have been living, but my heart has never been away for a single step, because the lesson from them will be a gift of lifetime.When I was still 15, the laid-offs, or rather untimely retirements, of both my Mum and dad, arrived by far earlier than ever expected.Moreover, it could be hardly imagined how much their careers meant to them other than earning money.Nevertheless, it would be not long before they managed to get over such a blow.They thus underwent all kinds of odd jobs they could run into, be they dirty or painstaking.That way with sufficient money for my tuition fee and living expenses I went through my three academic years.Now one of them is getting weaker and both older, but the lesson that God only helps those who help themselves they taught me will endure in my mind despite the passage of time.With the development of science, human life has changed tremendously.People living in the 18th or 19th centuries 8

would never imagine the advanced household appliances we are now able to enjoy.Every aspect of our lives, for instance, in the field of medicine or agriculture has witnessed great improvements through the application of science.随着科学的发展,人类的生活发生了巨大的变化。18世纪和19世纪的人无法想象我们现在所享用的家用器具。我们生活的各个方面,比如医药、农业,都经历了科学所带来的改善。

However, many people complained that science has also brought disasters to human life.Some evil scientists have used their knowledge to do some illegal things.They may use science for the creation of weapons to destroy thousands of lives in wars.They might also use their knowledge to produce drugs to make a lot of money for themselves.然而,也有人抱怨科学带给人类许多灾难。有些邪恶的科学家利用他们的知识做一些非法之事。他们用科学知识制造武器在战争中摧毁成千上百的生命;他们用其知识制造毒品赚取钱财。

篇3:中考英语作文指导及预测

关键词:中考英语,作文指导,写作思路

一、编写作文提纲, 理清思路

1.认真审题。了解题目的要求, 认真审视题目, 获取信息, 对信息进行逐条分析, 既要仔细审清题干, 又要认真阅读题料, 把握好材料中的隐性韵味, 以把握它们的内在联系, 避免遗漏要点。当收集到足够的信息后, 仔细考虑要写作的题目、体裁、题材、格式, 注意写作格式和内容、抓住重点。

2.列出作文的结构提纲。根据收集到的信息, 理清思路, 明确目标, 把握大局, 根据写作需要可以把作文分成几部分或几段。经过给文章安排一个好骨架 (结构) , 写作会更“有中心、有条理、有重点”, 书写工整、字迹清晰, 卷面整洁, 也可以让阅卷教师一目了然。

二、各个环节过渡衔接力求自然流畅

一篇自然流畅的作文要达到先发制人的效果, 就会常用一些关联词, 这是英语作文中必不可少的一个环节。不仅能使文章内容丰富、语言生动流畅, 还能使文章内容有条理, 便于阅卷教师理解事物和事理, 增强文章的表达效果。除了原有的语言积累, 考生应该对这些关联词进行有意识的记忆, 例如:

(1) 表示总结的连接词:on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

(2) 表示时间顺序的连接词:as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first (second…) time等。

(3) 表示解释说明的连接词:that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance等。适当使用关联词是中考英语作文必备的技能, 可以增强文章的生动性和感染力, 使文章显得自然流畅得体, 能大大提高作文的档次。

三、中心明确、突出、立意新颖、深刻

近年来中考英语作文形式多样, 对考生书面表达能力的考察已经不是单纯局限在简单意义上的命题作文, 命题内容从过去的简单机械逐渐呈现出丰富多彩的生活倾向, 考点贴近学生认知能力和生活实际, 题目在学生平时的生活积累范围内, 使学生能够而且有欲望表达自己的真实情感。这对考生的记忆能力、创造能力、应变能力和逻辑思维能力提出了新的要求, 同时为考生充分展现自己的才华提供了自由广阔的写作空间。但很多考生往往浮于表面, 不作深入挖掘, 甚至连明确的观点也没有。

1.要注意文章的模仿:这就要求学生有选择、有目的地精读一些优秀作品, 学习别人的成功经验。模仿原作的思路, 进行创新, 融入自己的情感。

2.交流讨论:针对某一人物或某一事件的写作, 应当善于抓住互相交流, 探讨的机会, 一方面尽可能用一个和对方观点互相矛盾的观点对自己的观点提供论据, 另一方面善于倾听他人意见中哪些是与自己相同的, 哪些是与自己不同的。通过全班交流的策略, 达成对作文的深层理解和灵活应用。通过和学生、教师进行情感交流, 才能真正锻炼自己的思维、开发自己的智力、发展自己的能力。

四、2010年中考英语作文预测分析

随着各地区对中考英语写作的要求在逐年提高, 英语作文无疑已被越来越多的老师和学生所关注。英语写作是中考英语试卷中最后一道题, 也是学生们最感困惑和失分较多的题型。从近几年的全国各地中考英语写作命题题材来, 中考英语写作紧紧贴近学生生活实际, 注意了试题题干情境化和生活化设计, 命题人希望考生谈自己最为熟悉的、最有感受的人和事, 容易有感而发, 入情入理, 在写作时是考生可以掌控的。每年的作文命题内容不乏随意性, 但是从命题到成型的过程往往是紧扣“新课程标准”和“考试大纲”, 既注重了基本知识和英语技能的考查, 在考查学生所学知识的同时, 也注重考查了学生听、说、读、写等综合运用英语语言的能力。

结束语:

篇4:2011英语四级作文预测

其一,命题形式稳中有变,变中求新。2010年中考作文题繁花似锦,全命题作文占据“半壁江山”,半命题作文仍然走俏,但也没有把话题作文和材料作文完全打入“冷宫”,体现了命题形式并存互补多元的发展态势。笔者认为,2011年中考作文在命题形式上稳中求变、变中求新是趋势。

其二,命题内容更加贴近现实生活。根据对近三年特别是2010年中考作文命题内容的综合分析,2011年中考作文在内容上会更加贴近现实生活,体现以下四个方向:一是关注自我与他人的关系。近几年中考作文题更加关注人生体验,更加突出对学生自身成长思考的引领:或关注学生的真情实感,或关注学生的生活体验,或关注学生的健康成长,或关注学生的学习发展,或关注学生的品德修养,或关注学生的价值取向,或关注学生的人文思想,或关注学生的独特感受。特别是2010年部分中考作文命题思路呈现出一种“换位”思考的趋势,从强调关注自我这一角度,转向于要学会关注他人,譬如山东烟台题《总想对你唱支歌》、江苏泰州题《他(她,它)也很重要》等。当然这并不是说只关注他人而已不注重自我了,也没有绝对化,而是一种思维的转变,但这种转变,不能不引起我们的重视。希望同学们重点强化这方面训练。二是关注人与自然的关系。大自然是我们赖以生存的场地,大自然对人类而言是不可或缺的。大自然给了人类生存的物质能源,带给人类心灵上真正的舒坦,带给人类视觉上的和谐,无论今天和未来,人类需要清澈的江河湖海,需要茂密的森林、草原,需要头顶上挂着朵朵白云的蓝天。不仅如此,人类最初接受的启蒙教育也是来自于大自然。对于人类而言,大自然的赐予太多太多,惟有时时感恩,不断反思,才会有更加美好的生活。人与自然的关系一直就是中考命题的方向,2010年不少省市的作文题目都很明显地打上“自然”的烙印。二者强调的是,与自然应该和谐相处,而不是一味地向自然索取,掠夺!在自然中保有心灵的清纯和快意。那么,对2011年考生来说,这是应该值得注意的问题。

三是关注人与社会的关系。人不能离开社会而生活,人是社会中的一份子,人类的活动是离不开社会的。所谓文以载道,文章合为时而作,那么,中考作文命题方向亦如此。关注社会,关注热点时事,必然在作文中体现出来。近年来有关留守儿童、农民工问题、独生子女问题等一直都是热点,一直深受关注。譬如2010年温州题《做一个“行者”》就体现了这一命题意图。平时关注现实、关注生活的考生都知道,温总理2009年考察同济大学时提及“仰望星空”,2010年“五四青年节”到北大考察时提到了“当代大学生应当仰望星空与脚踏实地”的理念。如果考生知道这个背景,写起来就会得心应手。如果考生不知道背景,但能了解中国当前唱高调的人有,脚踏实地的“行者”也有的现实状况,也能写出不错的文章。由此可打开思路,写一些自己在学习生活中的关于“行”的亲身经历或动人的故事,也可写一些关于“行”的社会现象。2011年我国发生的重大事情也很多,譬如中国共产党成立九十周年、辛亥革命一百周年、中国“人世”十周年、神舟八号飞船升空、京沪高铁建成通车等为世人瞩目。可以大胆地预测,命题者是不会远离现实,出一些比较虚的题目。四是关注继承与借鉴的关系。中考作文的命题总是相互借鉴的:或借鉴其它省市或地区的命题经验,或借鉴高考作文的命题经验。在继承中借鉴,在借鉴中出新,是2011中考作文命题的一大走同。同时,各地的作文题将更具地方特色:或命题体现了本地的教育教学改革和考生群体的实际水平,或命题内容反映了本地的政治、经济、文化等方面的发展情况。所以,借鉴创新,凸现特色将成为2011年作文命题的又一趋势。

其三,命题的考查思路趋于综合。作文是最能体现学生语文综合素质的试题,这主要是因为在作文过程中学生要综合运用到多种语文知识和能力。从这一点看,评卷者对学生作文的评判过程其实也是对学生语文综合素质的评判过程,因而一篇作文的得分也就不可能是学生某一个方面语文知识或能力的体现,而是语文综合素质的体现了。但从近几年各地中考作文试题来看,中考作文试题对学生语文综合知识和能力的考查的整体思路曾在一些省市出现了不应有的“多元化”表现。故笔者大胆预测,在2011年全国各地的中考作文试题中,你肯定很难看到有作文试题附带考查学生某个单项语文知识或能力的表述了。从语文综合素质的整体思路出发,对学生的作文水平进行评判,符合作文本质的特点,也是中考作文试题在命制上越来越科学和规范的体现。

其四,命题设计的背景理性回归教材。中考作文命题跟初中生的学习尤其是课堂学习过程相关联。这是中学生生活实际的一个必然反映,也是一个必然选择。2010年中考命题者对此进行了有效的尝试。譬如,浙江杭州题由初中教材中宋濂少时苦学、丑小鸭逆境成长、海伦·凯勒“再塑生命”三个故事引出文题《成长路上无捷径》;浙江温州题《做一个“行者”》,文题前的一段提示材料来自鲁迅《朝花夕拾》;浙江义乌题《我不只是一个角色》,导语选用了已学课文《散步》中的“我”既是“妈妈的儿子”,也是“儿子的爸爸”的材料,等等。返璞归真,走向并彻底地融入生活,强化社会生活实践,是新课程改革的核心理念。可以预测,2011年中考命题者在关注生活之外,将题目设计的背景对着“课文”,进一步理性回归教材,这是对事实的尊重,也是现实的作文命题的必由之路。

近3年特别是2010年全国各地中考作文题,从某种意义上反映了当前作文中考命题的趋势和特点,自然对2011年中考作文复习备考具有一定的启示。

首先,要吃透课标,明确要求。如何在有限的时间里提高作文复习效率呢?“工欲善其事,必先利其器”,《语文课程标准》就是中考作文的“器”。“写作要感情真挚,力求表达自己对自然、社会、人生的独特感受和真切体验。”“多角度地观察生活、发现生活的丰富多彩,捕捉事物的特征,力求有创意地表达。”吃透课标精神,复习便能达到事半功倍之效。

其次,要关注自我,思考生活,提高审美素养。根据中考作文发展趋势,侧重“自我”和对生活独特的发现、独特的感悟的命题会成为201年中考主流。平时要注意积累成长中经历的点滴,抒写心灵,做到“我手写我心”。只有叙写出自己的生活,展示生活细节,把自己的真情实感融入其中,才能写出感动自己、打动他人的文章。关注社会,对社会问题能有自己的判断与评析。关注积极的人生观和价值观,提高审美素养。

再次,要加大阅读量,积累丰富素材。只有厚积才能薄发,缺少丰厚的积累,我们是无法写出文质兼美、大气磅礴的考场佳作的。积累素材训练应贯穿于整个复习过程之中。

最后,要扎实进行作文规范训练。笔者认为,没有充分的入“格”训练,是很难实现作文的出“格”,更难做到升“格”,写出有鲜活独特的内容、有独特新巧的构思、有新颖绝妙的切人视角和与众不同的语言的考场佳作。建议同学们首先注重题型之训练,就是要根据本地考区的常用题型(至少两种),研究它们的应对方法,认真训练。譬如,应对全命题作文,一定要对题目(包括导语部分)进行仔细分析,对组成题目的各个语素和词语,都要明确其意思,从而准确把握题目规定的写作范围和内容。应对半命题作文,要认真研究文题中的引言和要求,吃透已经给出的题目词语的含义,补出合乎语法规范的短语作为题目。补题时,要根据自己的人生体验和生活积累,打破思维定势,补出自己最熟悉的、最有把握的、感悟最深的、最容易写出新意的题目。只有这样,才能扬己所长,掌握主动。应对选题作文,要在较短的时间里确定写作试题,为自己的考试赢得主动。挑选的原则应该是选熟不选生、选易不选难。如果选择的是材料作文,要读懂材料的内涵(涉及的主题和相关内容),找准材料的关键点写感想;发挥联想,结合现实生活谈感悟;挖掘材料深意,提出深刻观点。其次注重方法之训练。一是强化全程训练。可以按照老师的复习计划,从作文评分的若干方面(如审题、构思、立意、选材、表达、修改等),逐一进行训练,每一项都要落到实处,取得实效。二是强化局部训练。主要是列提纲、开头、结尾等影响中考作文评分的关键部位和个人劣势方面,不妨重点训练几次。三是强化创新训练。平时要加强对“精”“深”“活”“新”等方面的训练,以闪亮的标题“煽起”阅卷老师的情,以靓丽的“凤头”激起阅卷老师的趣,以精彩的“豹尾”勾住阅卷老师的魂,以优美的文笔打动阅卷老师的心,以漂亮的卷面“迷住”阅卷老师的眼,以便收到平中见奇、同中见异之效。四是强化速度训练。这是为了避免在考场上因时间不够而导致无法完卷的遗憾。平时应训练自己快速审题、快速构思、快速行文、快速修改的能力,养成“快”的习惯。

篇5:2011考研英语作文预测及

2.漫画“相互推卸责任”---影射食品安全事件中的社会责任感和道德感缺失。

重点推荐: the lack of responsibility

范文演示:When the issue of poisonous milk powder gains an overwhelming focus from the public,what are these malefactors doing? As we can see from the depiction,enterprise,milk station,milch cow and even grass are trying to find someone scapegoating for this credit crisis,in my view point,that’s nothing to do with the credit but the problem of responsibility.Responsibility is a keyword that we should never disregard,defined not only as the courage to face every foreseeable risk,but as the braveness to entail every malpractice when it really takes place as well.The causes of the shortage of responsibility or even conscience may be as follows.Firstly,inner cause ascribing probably to the destructive influence emanating from the decay of morality may result in the over-materialism.Furthermore,outerly,deficient supervisal gives rise to the fearless adventurer who is at the risk of anything,not to say to deviate from his own liability,to pursue as many as profits.A case in point is the Melamine-laced Milk Incident which almost destroyed the whole of China’s milk industry.It is imperative that drastic measures should be taken to end this thorny situation,such as enacting related law to reinforce our supervisal mechanism to avoid the behavior of kicking the ball when something bad happen and promoting social entities to regain one of Chinese traditional virtues,which is called “who would enter the hell if I wouldn’t”,that means,undoubtedly,to learn to be responsible for the blunder means sensible unflinchingness.2011考研英语作文预测及范文:瞎子摸到了真象

1.漫画“瞎子摸到了真象”---影射国际对于中国认识的前后变化。范文演示:Introduced as a widely known Chinese fable “Blind men and an Elephant”,it tells us never to draw a conclusion from incomplete data.For tremendous years,people outside China could only get narrow and unilateral knowledge about China,leaving a real China far from being unveiled.Nevertheless,the past 2008 Beijing Olympics was the very and perfect time to lift the curse.For most people who are non-Chinese,they tend to have a picture of Chinese who are just Confucius-like,living in a highly polluted place or even having no freedom to speak in public,etc.Reasons behind are usually the following two: one is that westerners are not so eager to learn about China just as our Chinese do about them,the limited information that reached them are mostly outdated or biased one which were more often than not stipulated by a third party with a special interest;the other is that Chinese government were not so open as the one today and did inadequate publicity about its country,thus the image of China is always kind of mysterious to outsiders,then the image depicted above about China,though misleading,is understandable.However,the grand Olympic Games provide an golden opportunity for people around the world to see a complete and “brand-new”China.Therefore,a better world characterized by harmony between China and all the other countries is to come.附件三:2011年考研英语大作文权威预测三

背景介绍:山寨现象

“山寨”一词源于广东话,是“小型、小规模”甚至有点“地下工厂”的意思,其主要特点为仿造性、快速化、平民化。如今,网络上各种各样的东西都有山寨版,山寨版明星、山寨版“神七”,山寨版“鸟巢”,山寨版的《红楼梦》甚至火过新版《红楼梦》。

从2003年开始出现山寨手机到各种山寨产品,“山寨”一词从经济行为逐渐演变为一种社会文化现象。如今“山寨相机”、“山寨电影”、“山寨明星”甚至“山寨版的春晚”等诸多带有模仿性质的“山寨现象”层出不穷,形成了独有的“山寨文化”。

KEYWORDS: “Shanzhai” or “copycat”(山寨)

MODEL ESSAY:

As is indicated in the illustration given above, one well-known historical notability named Li Kui is being astonished by his another-self, who is standing in the opposite side, with a disgraceful note in his hand announcing “giving you the parallel experience as the original edition could pay”.So, paid for what? Definitely, he would be paid for his special reputation as a so-called “Copycat Big Star” or “Shanzhai Superstar” which is rampant in today’s China.The trend of the variety of human culture is unchangeable even without the action delivered by human beings ascribing to the various individualities themselves, so is this round of culture revolution.The novelties emanating from the “Copycat Culture”---“Shanzhai Movie”, “Shanzhai Camera” and even “Shanzhai Celebration of Spring Festival” have brought a lot of entertainment to the public to some extent, but what we should never be blind to is their negative influence if they go to extremes hypothetically.Just as the exemplification demonstrated in the cartoon goes, “Shanzhai Star” is taking advantage of the fame or profitable value generating from the true superstar, sometimes this kind of behavior is a typical infringement to the intellectual property indeed, which we can never fail to recognize from TV programs or newspapers always.Then, the question goes to another orientation, that is, whether or not should we admit the existence of “Copycat Culture” or to what extent could we make efforts to protect the rights of original authority? It goes with no denying that the engine of the development of a country is subject to the nation’s creative power, which needs the much strongest protection from no matter government or civilian to fight with any behavior ravaging this kind of ecological balance.Fortunately, the first good news has been coming in---“a unique 15-digit code, the International Mobile Equipment Identity(IMEI), is being applied to China’s more than 200 types of registered mobile phones.The effort will combat “Shanzhai” mobile phones, or copycat phones, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said recently.”

特别提醒:2011年必背小作文三篇

订购及销售信

销售:

Last year we achieved a 15% increase in the sales of our.we believe that this happy state of affairs can be attributed to two causes.First, we managed to avoid passing on any part of our increased manufacturing costs to our majestic clients.Second, we believe our designs and colors are the most attractive that we have ever produced.And so we are happy to be able to tell you that our new season’s are, if anything, more attractive than last year’s and our prices will compare very favorably with those of any of our competitors.We believe that you will agree that our samples prove the truth of our claims.We look forward for you to favor us an order.订购:

Could you give us some idea about your price?

Full information as to prices, quality, quantity available and other relative particulars would be highly appreciated.It will be greatly appreciated if you will kindly send us your samples.However, we find that we can obtain a price less by 30% than yours with local firm.投诉信:

你参加了一个公司的面试,结果在面试过程中考官把你批的颜面全无,根本不顾及你的感受,请写信给这个公司的领导投诉。

1,说明来信目的 2,具体阐述投诉理由

3,期待的解决方式

点评:这是一封典型的combination(合体式)作文,它既涉及找工作面试用语,又涉及投诉信,代表了考研应用文命题的典型思路。

MODEL ESSAY:

Dear Sir or Madam,I, the undersigned, am a job applicant who had participated in the interview held by your company last Wednesday.I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about this jod-striving experience.The reason for my dissatisfaction has nothing to do with the outcome but the tone of your interviewer, Mr Wang.First, when I was about to illuminating my deep thought, he began to blame on my so-called nonsense according to his perspective.Additionally, his cynical eyesight always made me feel that I am a reject , after all, I am a novice who has stepped into this ruthless carrer world for the first time.I appreciate it very much if you could take my letter into consideration, what I really want is just an apology delivered from him,and I would like to have this matter settled by this Friday.Yours,Li Ming

(二)2011年考研英语大作文命题方向前瞻

考研英语大作文的命题范围虽每年千奇百变,但基于中国国情的基本事实和命题规律却从来没有改变过,因此命题的方向把握相对就不是太难的事,具体来说,从宏观角度符合以下两点:

(1)高举和谐社会大旗(Harmonious Society)

从1998年考研英语大作文命题至今,考题基本锁定和谐社会的大旗,反复变换切入点,而命题方式,除了1999年的图表题之外,已经基本锁定在图画题,这个规律已经延续11年未变,具体来看,1998年的诚信(credit)话题,1999年以及2000年连续两年的人与自然和谐共处的话题(nature),2001年爱心话题(love),2002年的世界文化融合话题(culture),2003年的个人、企业独立成长话题(self-independence),2004年的人生奋斗无止境话题(it ends today but starts tomorrow),2005年的抚养老人话题(to respect elders),2006年的偶像崇拜话题(idol worship),2007年的自信话题(confidence),2008年的残疾人合作奋斗自强不息话题(never give up),2009年的网络对于人类交流亲疏远近之影响(interpersonal relationship immersed in Internet era)以及2010年再次重现的中西文化大融合话题。从这些历年真题中无不察觉出命题者的良苦用心,即完善人格,关注生活,关心他人,最终实现人与人的和谐,个人自身的和谐以及人与自然的和谐。一旦把握此命题思路,在平时的训练时就能真正做到有的放矢,例如,一些阴暗的,过于政治化的话题,就不会成为应试范围,而尚未考察过的一些和谐话题,例如社会责任(responsibility),乐观心态(optimism)亦或平心做人、脚踏实地(to try to grasp your aspiration step by step)等,就应该在平时适当进行练习,这样在走进考场那一刻才能真正实现胸有成足,写作时的素材才会有信手拈来的感觉。

(一)2011年小作文写作前瞻

纵观往年考研小作文(应用文)命题,个人认为规律性非常明显。大纲规定的应用文类型,也就那么几种,几乎是一年考一种。我们来看看真题:

2004年大纲第一次增加小作文,所考的第一篇作文来自于2005年1月的辞职信。当年这篇作文令很多业界所谓的预测大师们感到非常意外,因为按照常理,大学生写的第一封职业类邮件应该是求职信,考研学子大多数都是应届生,还没学会写求职信就先写辞职信,总感觉不大厚道。结果,不厚道的事情就是发生了,随之而来的就是网上所罗列的大量预测模板彻底失效,甚至当年有人叫嚣绝对不可能考辞职信;

紧接着2006年,考了咨询信,如何向希望工程捐款,此封信考的很常规,只需在考前做过适当准备即可;

2007年,考查的是主动建议信,再次把考生放在了非常主动的地位上,没人问你意见,你自己跳出来对母校的大学图书馆管理提建议。这封邮件再次使网络上以及很多培训机构的预测失效,因为他们为同学们准备的范文多半是类似于你有一个同学,要去美国读书,写信问你到底是读历史还是计算机。实质上,这属于回复建议信,它的文章开头多半是In respond to your question about whether to „ , I would like to present the following recommendations.而主动建议信的开头却截然不同,因为是主动,所以收信人多半会感觉比较突然,因此需要写信人在开头稍作自我介绍,并不是介绍自己的姓名,而是稍微说明下自己主动提建议的初衷是为对方好,首先取得对方的理解,这才是一封主动建议信所必须具备的,基于此,开头往往会设计为,As a warm-hearted and attentiveness-full 的人,I have spent a lot of time caring about the development of

so that I write this letter to display some of my recommendations with regard to

as follows.因此,如果不能准确使用,则后果会很严重,从第一句话就会暴露你根本没有审题,得分也就可想而知;

2008年考察的非常巧妙,杂交了两种类型的邮件:道歉加失物归还。出国旅行,把国外朋友借给你听的CD机一不小心带回国了。这封邮件再次使很多死板的失物招领信或寻物启事信模板无用武之地;

2009年,倡议信,倡议大家不要再使用一次性塑料袋,这封信比较常规;

到了最近一次2010年,很多同学都在惊讶于怎么考了一篇招聘通知,难道邮件时代就此终结?我认为,实则不然。首先,通知和邮件的格式并无实质差别,考研小作文的注意力从来就不应该是放在格式上;其次,2009年上课我反复给大家讲过求职信怎么写,尤其是得分的关键---第二段,你必须说明自己适合这份工作,因此我给大家设计了三大自证理由,英文(证书)水准,著名企业实习经验,适合团队协作的性格等,而学习主动性稍微强一些的同学只要动点脑筋,就会发现其实只要把这三点反过来,变成招聘要求,这篇通知就会迎刃而解。这就是为什么当年考完试当天就有很多同学自信的跟我说考得不错的原因,因为他们愿意思考,临门一脚还得靠大家自己!

好了,分析了这么多,也就是为了预测未来。综上所述,小作文考察的特点主要有:第一,希望把学生放在一个主动的地位上,比如辞职,主动建议等,都把大家放在了主动方,而这恰恰与很多同学平时训练应用文时喜欢把自己放在被动方的思维相悖,也是大家为什么感觉总押不到题的根源。第二,考研的考察方向依旧是以邮件为主,换句话说,只要把邮件写好了,即使考别的应用文类型,那也不怕!因此,经过对2011年考研新大纲的考量,本人有七成把握今年考研会考订购信(或出售信,一正一反,都要会写)和投诉信(或回复投诉信)。

(2)影射当年热点话题(hot spot)

2008年1月19日下午,正值08年考研第一天,我的手机从当天的研究生入学英语考试结束之时起就一直响到当天晚上21时许,大多数是来自学员和同事的祝贺以及感谢,说我押中了08年的考研大作文题。其实,对于押题这个字眼,我内心从来都是不太感冒的,因为一个好的考研者,英文复习的重心绝对不应该放在押题中,一个好的师者,也不应给学员传达押题这样的信息,而是应该帮助学员实实在在找到方向,真正提高写作水平。但押终归押到了,虽有些许惊诧,但也很欣慰的发现,自己一直以来对于考研命题的思路探析没有出错,起码与命题组的专家们算是有些契合了!其实用心观察的人都会发现,近些年尤其是近5年来考研的命题,除了把握和谐社会这个大方向不变之外,影射当年热点就是另一个最直接有效切中命题的捷径。让我们来看看吧,2003年1月考研,正值中国加入WTO第一年,实为2002年经济界的一个热点话题,因此图画选择了“温室里的花朵经不起风雨”,影射中国企业成长继而引申到个人成长都需要自主独立;2005年1月考研,“养老足球赛”,大家查阅2004年全年BBC评选的中国大事记,把当年命名为中国的“司法聚焦年”,因此赡养父母这个小的切入点影射的实为中国当年的人际全局面貌;2006年1月考研,“偶像崇拜话题”,更是明显不过,2005年全年的超级女声几乎撼动了整个中国娱乐界;2007年1月的“自信话题”,漫画中一个守门员,一个射手,正在面临点球大战前的心理波动,回应的的正是2006年沸腾全球的德国世界杯;再到2008年1月,充分显示了命题者的智慧,中国正式进入奥运年,奥运所体现的一切精神就是永不放弃,自强不息,但如果直接选择一幅漫画就是关于奥运,又太过明显,因此,我当时在2007年5月17号的一次考研讲座现场就第一次提出了了08年考研的展望,即奥运这个热点过于强大,所以不可能避开,那怎么隐藏??所以只能选择打“擦边球”,通过残奥,影射残疾人不屈不挠奋斗之话题,因为每一个观看过哪怕任何一场残疾人运动会的人都会为这个特殊群体的精神所震撼,果不其然,最终的结果如我所料!因此,我们可以大胆的推测,即将到来的11年考研,这个大规律依旧有很大的可能得到延续。

(三)2011年考研英语预测

以下六大话题搜集,是在充分研究2011年全年大事记的前提下,严格遵守以上两大命题思路所作出的预测,具体的范文会陆续在我的元旦押题班中发布,请大家引起足够重视!

1.漫画“瞎子摸到了真象”---影射国际对于中国认识的前后变化。

2.漫画“相互推卸责任”---影射食品安全事件中的社会责任感和道德感缺失。

3.漫画“股市大跌”---影射投机心态不可有,脚踏实地才是出路。

4.漫画“地震中用自己身躯保护学生的好老师”---影射灾难事件中人性的光辉。关于灾难,此命题切入点还有可能为保持乐观心态。

5.漫画“把我整成**明星的样子”---影射整容现象以及山寨现象

最后,衷心祝愿所有参加2011年的考研的学子都能经过自己的努力获得成功,其实,准备考研的过程所懂得的诸多宝贵品质,本身就是一笔巨大的财富。

朱伟博客:http://blog.sina.com.cn/jerrymusic

篇6:2011英语四级作文预测

饮食与健康

饮食安全

2011年中考英语作文范文

假如你是一所国际学校校办英文杂志的学生编辑。你看了下面这封信后,也想写一篇关于该信的读后感,内容要点包括:你对此事件的看法;解释你的理由并提出你的建议;向受害者表达尽快康复的祝愿。

Today,I received the reader„s letter.I was shocked at it.Personally speaking,I think we should pay more attention to the food safety.The government must make some necessary laws.What‟s more,some businessmen shouldn„t be only interested in making money.They must care about people‟s health.We„d better not eat anything in dirty places though some food is delicious,because eating unhealthy food does harm to our health.Finally,I hope the family in the accident will get better soon.减肥问题

2011年中考英语作文范文

假设你是《21世纪中学生英语报》“heart to heart”专栏的编辑。下面是你收到的一位中学生的来信。请你根据他来信的内容写一封回信。针对他的问题

Dear Xiaowei,Weight problem is quite common among teenagers everywhere.So I don‟t think you have much to worry about.Here are my suggestions.Eating late at night is OK,but you should to eat more fruit and vegetables,which are good for you.Also,when you are free,you‟d better do more exercise.Running is great.You don‟t like running alone,but what about running with your friends? Or you can do some team sports like basketball.I‟m sure your friends will be willing to help you lose weight.I hope you have as much success in losing weight as you have had in your studies.“Believe myself,and I will win.” It‟s really important for us when we meet difficulties.Don‟t lose heart;I‟m sure you will succeed one day.Good luck.环境保护问题是中考热门话题,出现频率高,难度较大,必须掌握。

典型句子:

1.It’s our duty to save wate

2.As we know , water is very important to man,3.we can’t live without water.4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.5.But some people don’t care about it.6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.7.It"s our duty to protect our environment。

8.It is very important to take care of our environment

9.We should not throw litter onto the ground

10.We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees

11.We should plant more flowers and trees。

12.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin

13.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world

will become much more beautiful.14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy

in the future.It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.例文:

1、假如你是新华中学的学生,名叫MIKE。去年6月1日我国已经禁止使用塑料袋,你对此有何看法和什么好的建议?

参考答案:

I’m Mike.I am a student in Huaxing Middle School.Do you know the plastic

bags? Do you often use the plastic bags? I don‟t like them.I think they use the

wasting valuable oil their production.And they can’t decompose(分解)in a short

time.The plastic bags will make our world worse.I agree with the rule, which

people can‟t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets.It encourages

people to use their cloth bags and baskets.It‟s good for our environment.So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use

our own cloth bags.I hope we can take care of our environment.Let‟s make our

world more and more beautiful.、6月5日(June 5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重„„。假如你是学生Jone.,你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛。要求:

1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;

2、如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例1—3方面进行说明,字数80左右。参考答案:

Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:

I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit

(=a little)nervous as I‟ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so

please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse.In

some places we can‟t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some

people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to

protect the environment..But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt?

For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike.we can use shopping

basskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of

the paper when we write.In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our

environment , there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment

well.Thanks!

3、目前南通市正在积极创建全国文明城市,中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中

学的一名学生张通,请根据下列图表所示内容,给笔友John写一封电子邮件,介绍有关情况。

注意:1.邮件内容应包含所有要点,不要简单翻译,可适当发挥;

2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息;

3.词数90左右(邮件中已经写好了的部分,不计入总词数)。

4.参考词汇:civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬

Dear John,I’m glad to hear from you.Now let me tell you something about our city.Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city.We middle school students

are also doing something for it._______________________________________________________________ Zhang Tong参考答案:Dear John,I’m glad to hear from you.Now let me tell you something about our city.Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city.We middle school students

are also doing some things for it.We are all polite to our teachers.(In class,we listen carefully to them./ When we meet them, we always say hello to

them./…)We also respect the old.For example, we help them cross the streets.We are always ready to help each other.(When one has difficulty with his

studies, others will help him at once./...)We often show our love to those in

trouble.Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit

areas.Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more

beautiful.Nantong is my hometown.I will do my best to turn Nantong into a civilized

city.Zhang Tong4、保护环境

从2008年6月1日起,国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋,掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华,准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题,写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。

内容包含:

1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋;

2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;

3.离开教室应关灯;

4.最好走路或骑自行车上学;

5.简述理由:保护环境,减少污染,节约能源等

注意:

1.词数:80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数;

2.可根据要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名,否则以零分处理。

4.参考词汇:布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook

What Can We Do for the Environment

Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.___________________________________________________

In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!参考作文:What Can We Do for the EnvironmentHello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse(再利用)the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What‟s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities(日常活动)can make a real

上一篇:规划局考核评价工作实施方案下一篇:中西方文化对礼仪影响