初一英语上册短语总结

2024-06-27

初一英语上册短语总结(共4篇)

篇1:初一英语上册短语总结

初一英语重点短语预习

1. 充满…的 be full of

2. 听 listen to

3. 一瓶… a bottle of

4. 从…到… from…to…

5. 把这些新书发给同学们 give these new books to your classmates

6. 把这些苹果放到篮子里 put these apples into the basket

7. 把这些课桌带到教室去 take these desks to the classroom

8. 把这些篮子放到那边 put these baskets over there

9. 儿童节 Children’s Day

10. 把…收起来 put…away

11. 出来 come out

12. 谢天谢地 thank goodness

13. 我的一只鞋 one of my shoes

14. 走这边 come this way

15. 下来 get down

16. 坏了 be broken

17. 看一看 have a look

18. 一个漂亮的飞机 a nice plane

19. 帮我找到它 help me find it

20. 很,非常 a lot/ very much

21. 一(玻璃)杯 a glass of

22. 一片(一张,一块) a piece of

23. 冰淇淋 ice cream

24. 饥饿 be hungry

25. 六点四十五分 a quarter to seven

26. 一杯茶 a cup of tea

27. 一袋牛奶 a bag of milk

28. 一瓶果汁 a bottle of juice

29. 一玻璃杯水 a glass of water

30. 喝的东西 something to drink

31. 其他的 other one

32. 在…方面好;善于 be good at

33. 过来 come on

34. 接住这个球 catch the ball

35. 别着急 don’t worry

36. 像这样传球 pass the ball like this

37. 骑自行车 ride a bike

38. 试一试 want a go

39. 打排球 play volleyball

40. 像这样带着风筝跑 run with the kite like this

41. 你最喜欢的运动 your favourite sports

42. 整理床铺 make the bed

43. 做作业 do one’s homework

44. 寻找 look for

45. 和…交谈 talk with

46. 照相 take photos

47. 画一张图片 draw a picture

48. 吃些肉 have some meat

49. 读书 read a book

50. 修理自行车 mend the bike

51. 打扫房间 clean the room

52. 玩电脑游戏 play computer games

53. 看电视 watch TV

54. 打牌 play cards

55. 帮助这个女人 help this woman

56. 穿上你的衣服 put on your clothes

57. 照看这个孩子 look after the child

58. 包饺子 make dumplings

59. 把门打开 open the door

60. 把窗户关上 close the window

61. 看黑板 look at the blackboard

62. 浇花 water the flowers

63. 在房子附近工作 work near the house

64. 穿一条蓝裤子 wear a blue trousers

65. 从…借 borrow…from

66. 给予…帮助 give a hand

67. 课后 after class

68. 休息 have a rest

69. 在每天的这个时候 at this time of day

70. 一本英汉字典 an English-Chinese dictionary

71. 把…还回来 give…back

72. 向…学习learn…from

73. 互相 each other

74. 在湖中央 in the middle of the lake

75. 救了她的女儿 save her daughter

76. 把面包扔给鱼 throw the bread to the fish

77. 开会 have a meeting

78. 姓 family name

79. 来自…;从…来 come from ( be from)

80. 尽快给我回信 write to me soon

81. 交朋友 make friends

82. 说一点英语 speak a little English

83. 联合王国 UK

84. 长城 the Great Wall

85. 中学 high school

86. 热狗 a hot dog

87. 一点也不 not…at all

88. 一种;一类 a kind of

89. 打电话 make a phone call

90. 起居室 living room

91. 餐厅 dining room

92. 薯条 potato chips

93. 做家务 do the housework

94. 电子邮件 e-mail

95. 打电话 make phone calls

96. 洗衣服 wash the clothes

97. 做饭 cook the meal

98. 售货员;店员 shopping assistant

99. 公共汽车站 bus station

100. 邮局 post office

101. 在白天 in the day

102. 在晚上;在夜里 at night

103. 在工厂 in a factory

104. 在农场 on a farm

105. 在办公室 in an office

106. 轮到你了 it’s your turn

107. 每周 every week

108. 在周末 at weekend

109. 在工作日 on weekday

110. 赚钱 make money

111. 睡觉 go to bed

112. 到达 get to

113. 脱衣服 take off

114. 放学后 after school

115. 去买东西 go shopping

116. 进行体育运动 have sports

117. 立刻;马上 right now

118. 开始上课 begin to have classes

119. 离开家 leave home

120. 洗脸 wash one’s face

121. 一场篮球赛 a basketball match

122. 走路;步行 on foot

123. 乘飞机 by plane/ by air

124. 乘船 by ship / by sea

125. 花费(时间) take time

126. 多久 how long

127. 在河上 on the river

128. 在桥上 over the bridge

129. 在天上 in the sky

130. 购物单 shopping list

131. 多少;多少钱 how much

132. 便宜的 be cheap

133. 昂贵的 be expensive

134. 一整天 all day

135. 许多;很多 a lot of

136. 一点面包 a little bread

137. 跟我来 come with me

138. 帮我抬东西 help me carry the things

139. 一公斤鸡腿 a kilo of chicken legs

140. 两公斤苹果 two kilos of apples

141. 四瓶牛奶 our bottles of milk

142. 八个土豆 eight potatoes

143. 一些饮料 some drinks

144. 叫作 be called

145. 非常友好 very friendly

146. 半斤 half a kilo

147. 当然;自然的事 of course

148. 等等 and so on

149. 例如 for example

150. 有一天;某一天 one day

151. 对健康有好处 be good for health

152. 回家度假 go home for holiday

153. 蔬菜市场 vegetable market

154. 卖菜 sell vegetables

155. 不同的机器 different machines

初一上册英语短语汇总

Unit 1 My name’s Gina.

1. my name 我的名字

2. your name 你的名字

3. her name 她的名字.

4. his name 他的名字

5. I’m .. . 我是……

6. first name 名字

7. last name/family name 姓氏

8. Ms. Brown 布朗女士

9. your school ID card 你的学生卡

10. phone/telephone number 电话号码

11. his ID card number 他的身份证号码

12. my friend 我的朋友

13. nice to meet you 很高兴见到你

14. middle school 中学

15. in China 在中国

Unit2 This is my sister.

1. an uncle/aunt 叔叔/阿姨

2. his aunts and uncles 他的阿姨和叔叔们

3. my four friends 我的四个朋友

4. his parents 他的父母

5. my family 我的家

6. your brother/sister 你的兄弟/姐妹

7. these two girls 这两个女孩

8. in Picture 1/in the first picture在 第一张图片里

9. have a good day 过得愉快

10. my family photo 我家的全家福

11. a photo of my family 我家的一张照片

12. the name of my dog 我的狗的名字

13. in my family 在我家里

14. two photos/pictures 两张照片

Unit 3 Is this your pencil?

1. your schoolbag 你的书包

2. his green pen 他的绿色的钢笔

3. Anna’s books 安娜的书

4. her dictionary 她的字典

5. ask the teacher for ... 向老师要……

6. thank you for ... 因........而谢谢你

7. computer games 电脑游戏

8. in Classroom 7E 在7 E 教室里

9. in the school library 在学校图书馆

10. call me 给我打电话

11. call me at 495-3539 拨4 9 5 -3 5 3 9打电话给我

12. e-mail me at... 用……给我发电子邮件

13. my school ID card 我的学生卡

14. a set of keys 一串钥匙

15. some keys 一些钥匙

Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?

1. my pencil box 我的铅笔盒

2. on the sofa 在沙发上

3. in your schoolbag 在你的书包里

4. under your bed 在你的床底下

5. in your grandparents’ room 在你祖父母的房间里

6. a tape player 一台录音机

7. a model plane 一个飞机模型

8. English books 英语书

9. in the bookcase 在书柜里

10. under the radio 在收音机下面

11. on the teacher’s desk 在讲台上

12. on your head 在你头上

Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?

1. have a volleyball 有一个排球

2. play volleyball/tennis 打排球/网球

3. have a ping-pong/table tennis 有一个乒乓球

4. play ping-pong/table tennis 打乒乓球

5. with our friends 和我们的朋友一起

6. have a football/soccer ball 有一个足球

7. play football/soccer 踢足球

8. at school 在校,在上学

9. play sports 做运动

10. play computer games 玩电脑游戏

11. watch TV 看电视

12. in the same school 在同一所学校

13. after class 下课后

14. go to school 去上学

Unit 6 Do you like bananas?

1. John ’s birthday dinner 约翰的生日宴会

2. vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉

3. two tomatoes 两个西红柿

4. eat well 吃得营养

5. think about 考虑

6. eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭

7. sports stars 体育明星

8. the volleyball star 排球明星

9. ask sb. about sth. 问某人某事

10. like hamburgers/ice-cream 喜欢汉堡包/冰淇淋

11. like eating eggs 喜欢吃鸡蛋

12. her eating habits 她的饮食习惯

13. be (not) healthy (不)健康

14. one last question 最后一个问题

15. healthy food 健康食物

16. after breakfast/lunch/dinner 早/午/晚饭后

Unit 7 How much are these socks?

1. these shorts 这些短裤

2. what color 什么颜色

3. a yellow sweater 一件黄色的毛衣

4. twenty white skirts 20条白色的裙子

5. a pair of brown trousers 一条棕色长裤

6. thirteen pairs of sports shoes 13双运动鞋

7. those long black pants 那些长的黑裤子

8. seven dollars 7美元

9. a short red T-shirt 一件短的红T恤

10. a small black hat 一顶小的黑帽子

11. at our great sale 在我们(店)大减价期间

12. at a very good price/at very good prices 以非常优惠的价钱

13. skirts in red 红颜色的裙子

14. for boys/girls 对于男孩/女孩

15. come to M r. Cool’s Clothes Store 来酷先生的服装店

16. $ 2 for three pairs 三双2 美元

17. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 买某物给某人

18. sell sth. to sb. / sell sb. sth. 把……卖给某人

Unit 8 When is your birthday?

1. my father’s birthday 我爸爸的生日

2. happy birthday (to you) (祝你)生日快乐

3. in August 在八月

4. have a birthday party 举办一个生日派对

5. have a book sale 举行一次书籍拍卖

6. have an art festival 举办一次艺术节

7. have an English party 举办一个英语派对

8. have a basketball game 举办一场篮球赛

9. School Day 学校开放日

10. Teachers’ Day 教师节

11. Mother’s Day 母亲节

12. Women’s Day 妇女节

13. Sports Day 体育节

14. two ball games 两场球赛

15. this term 这学期

16. in the afternoon 在下午

17. on the 12th 在12日那天

18. next month 下个月

19. in the school library 在学校图书馆

20. have a good time 玩得开心

Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.

1. my favorite subject(s) 我最喜欢的科目

2. have P. E. /a P. E. lesson 上体育课

3. play games with us 和我们一起玩游戏

4. my science teacher 我的科学老师

5. your favorite day 你最喜欢的一天

6. the next day 第二天

7. David’s favorite subject 戴维最喜欢的科目

8. on FridayC morning/afternoon/evening) 在周五(上午/下午/晚上)

9. at 8 :00 在8 点钟

10. from 12:00 to 1:00 从1 2 :0 0 到(下午)1 :0 0

11. after that/class 自那以后/下课后

12. great fun 非常有趣

13. difficult but interesting 难但有趣

14. be OK with sb. 适合某人

篇2:初一英语上册短语总结

1.all right 好;行;不错2.at home 在家3.at school 在学校

4.come in 进来;进入5.come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快

6.family tree 家谱(图)7.get up起床8.go home 回家

9.have a look 看一看10.have a seat 坐下;就座11.have supper 吃晚餐

12.how many 多少13.in English 用英语(表达)14.look after 照顾;照看

15.look at 看;观看 16.look like 看起来像……17.look the same 看起来很像

18.middle school 中学 19.on duty 值日20.over there 在那边21.put on 穿上;戴上

22.sit down 坐下 23.very much 很;非常24.watch TV 看电视

25.Young Pioneer 少先队员 26.a bottle of 一瓶… 27.a glass of 一(玻璃)杯…

28.a little 一点;少量 29.a lot 很;非常 30.a lot of 许多;大量

31.a piece of 一片(一张,一块…)32.a shop assistant 售货员;店员

33.after class 课后34.all day 一整天;一天到晚35.and so on 等等

36.at night 在晚上;在夜里37.be full of 充满…的38.be good at 在…方面

39.bus station 公共汽车站40.by air 乘飞机41.by plane 乘飞机

42.by sea 乘船43.by ship 乘船44.come out 出来45.dinning room 餐厅

46.do homework 做作业47.do morning exercises 做早操

48.do some reading 朗读;阅读49.each other 互相

50.for example 例如

51.family name 姓52.from …to…从…到…53.get down 下来;落下

54.get on 上车55.give … a hand 给予…帮助56.go shopping去买东西

57.go to bed 睡觉58.have a rest 休息59.have sports 进行体育活动

60.help…with 帮助(某人)做(某事)61.high school 中学62.hot dog 热狗

63.how long 多久64.how much 多少65.ice cream 冰淇淋 66.in the day 在白天

67.a kind of 一种;一类68.learn…from 向…学习69.listen to 听

70.look for 寻找 71.make friends 交朋友72.make phone calls 打电话

73.make money 赚钱74.make the bed 整理床铺75.not…at all 一点也不

76.of course当然77.on foot 走路;步行78.one day 有一天;某一天

79.put away 把…收起来80.right how 立刻;马上81.shopping list 购物单

82.table tennis 兵兵球 83.take off 脱掉衣服84.take photos 照像

85.take time 花费(时间)86.talk about 谈话;交谈 87.talk with 和…交谈

篇3:七年级英语上册短语总结

Unit 1 My name is Gina.1 name’s=name is 名字 2 I’m=I am 我是 3 she’s=she is 她是 he’s=he is 他是

You’re =you are你是(复数形式)they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是

That’s=that is 那是 isn’t=is not不是(单数形式)

He’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是 what’s=what is 什么是 where’s=where is 在哪儿是

Let’s=Let us 让我们Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴last name=family name=surname 姓氏first name = given name 名字telephone number 电话号码 =phone number 电话号码 8 ID card 身份证Good morning(to sb)早上好Good afternoon下午好

Good night /evening.晚上好Sit down, please.=Have a seat, please.请坐That’s all right.好;行;不用谢;没关系

That’s right.对的、正确的All right.好的,行,好吧 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK.= You’re welcome.=That’s all right.不用谢

middle school

中学

初中 in China 在中国 Unit 2 This is my sister Thanks for...+n./doing sth.为…而感谢

2pen pal =pen friend

笔友aren’t=are not

不是(复数形式)Thanks for your help

为了感谢你的帮助in the picture

在图中look at

朝…看talk about

谈论关于family photo

家庭照片family tree

家谱what about=how about

关于…怎么样

draw a picture

画画a photo(picture)of

…的一张照片on the back of the photo

在照片背后take photos(a photo)

拍照Have a good day!(表示祝愿)过得愉快!Have a good time 祝你(们)玩的愉快 Have a good dream 祝你(们)做个好梦 Have a good luck 祝你(们)好运 Have a good trip 祝你(们)旅途愉快

Unit 3 Is this your pencil? 1 pencil case /box

铅笔盒2 pencil sharpener

卷笔刀in the school library 在学校图书馆 Thank you.=Thanks.谢谢你in English

用英语 6 computer game(s)

电子游戏Lost and Found

失物招领a set of

一副;一套

a set of keys

一串钥匙 who’s=who is

谁是

it’s=it is

它是look at

朝…看ball pen

圆珠笔 call sb at+电话号码

打电话给某人gold ring

金戒指school ID card

校卡

学生证 17 See you later.=See you soon.再见ask....for...向……要 ;

要求;请求 ask sb for help 想某人寻求帮助 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 19 e-mail sb.给某人发邮件 20 lose sth.丢失某物 21 find sth.拾到某物 excuse me 对不起;打扰了 23 Anna’s books 安娜的书 What about +doing sth.?做某事怎么样? 25 Thank sb.for sth.为某事感谢某人 Thank sb.for doing sth.为某人做某事感谢某人 27 You’re welcome/ That’s OK/That’s all right

Not at all / It’s a pleasure/My pleasure 别客气,不用谢 没关系

How do you spell...? 你怎么拼写…? 29 sb.must do sth.某人必须做某事 30 help sb.with sth 帮助某人某事 Help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事

Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag? in the drawer

在抽屉里 2 don’t=don not

不是(动词主语形式)3 in pair

成对的 4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye

再见behind the computer

在电脑后面 6 write down

写下;记下 7 I’m sorry

对不起act out

表演出来alarm clock

闹钟video tape

录像带 11 come on

快点 12 school bag

书包in the schoolbag

在书包里 14 under the bed

在床下on the chair

在椅子上

on the dresser

在梳妆台上math book

数学书take sth to…(there/him/+地点)

把…带去bring sth to …(here/me/+地点)

把…带来the math book

这本数学书 the notebook

这个笔记本on the floor

在地上 23 model plane

飞机模型 24 be tidy

整洁的 25 tape player

录音机

on one

’s head

在某人的头上

Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? tennis racket

网球拍baseball bat

棒球球拍doesn’t=does not

不是(动词三单形式)4 watch TV

看电视have /play/do sports

做运动a good idea

一个好主意every day/morning/Sunday/… 每天/每个早上/…watch a game(s)

看比赛/游戏

like doing sth.喜欢做某事(爱好)10 like to do sth.喜欢做某事 ping-pong bat

乒乓球拍

12That sounds interesting(fun)/good/difficult/boring/relaxing.那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。a great collection

丰富的收藏let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 play ping-pong/tennis/volleyball/soccer/basketball…打乒乓/网球/排球/足球/篮球…play computer games

打电子游戏watch sth.on TV

在电视上看every day/morning/afternoon/evening 每天/每天早上/每天下午/每天晚上 19 soccer ball

英式足球tennis racket

网球拍

baseball bat

棒球棒 It’s +形容词+for sb.对于某人来说…be good at...擅长……

be good with...灵巧的;与……相处得好 be good to...对……友好

be good for...对……有好处

Unit 6 Do you like bananas? French fries

薯条ice cream

冰淇淋sports star

体育明星lots of = a lot of +(C)复数/(U)

大量;许多French chicken leg

炸鸡腿

ice stick

冰棒have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃早/中/晚餐movie(film)star

电影明星music star

歌星healthy food

健康食物 eat food

吃食物 12 have sth.for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 哪顿饭吃某物 have a look(at sth.)

看一看(某物)at school/ at home

在学校/在家里 15 relax sports

休闲运动some runners

一些运动员 17 John’s birthday dinner 约翰的生日晚宴

think about 思考;考虑 19 next week 下周 20 how about 怎么样 one last question 最后一个问题eating habits

饮食习惯 23 want to do sth 想要做某事 want sth

想要做某事

want sb.to do sth 想要某人做某事 24 would like

想要 what color/ class/grade/sports/food/vegetable 什么颜色、班级、年级、运动、食品、蔬菜

Unit 7 How much are these socks? 1 how much +(U)

多少/多少钱how many +(C)复数

多少Here you are.给你bags for sports

运动包

come to

到…来6 I’m sorry.对不起can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗? 8 Big Sale

大降价 for boys

对于男孩子 10 great sale

大甩卖skirts in red

红色的裙子 12 twenty-eight dollars

28美元 That’s not all.不只这些black and blue

黑白相嵌on sale

在出售at the price of

以…的价格 at a very good price

一个好价钱/价格合理 What’s the price of sth ?=How much … 多少钱

like something cheap

喜欢便宜的东西 18 have sth.for only +价钱

有某物只卖… in all colors

各色in+颜色

着色see for yourself

亲眼看boys and girls=class

同学们

clothes

store=

clothes

shop

=clothing store= clothing shop

服装店buy sth from sb.从某人那儿买某物 25 sell sth to sb.把某物卖给某人 I don’t think so.我不这么认为 afford sth./to do sth.买得起某物/提供金钱干某事birthday party

生日聚会 school day

学校庆祝日

28buy sth.for +价钱

多少钱买某物 Sell sth for+价钱

多少钱卖某物help oneself

自用

help yourself+to

自己随便……

Unit 8 When is your birthday? how old

几岁school trip

学校郊游basketball/ volleyball game

篮球赛/排球赛help sb with sth

帮助某人某事 Sports Day

学校运动日 be born in/on

出生于date of birth=birthday

出生日期Art Festival

艺术节Music Festival

音乐节book sale

售书English Day

英语节soccer game

足球赛

English party

英语聚会each year =every year

每年a piece of paper

一张纸happy birthday

生日快乐 19 see you

再见

20.in August

在八月

21.English test

英语测试

22.Have an English party 举办一次英语聚会 23.be busy doing sth=be busy with sth 忙于(做)某事

Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.1 P.E.teacher

体育老师… year(s)old

岁(年龄)3.the next day

第二天favorite subject/city/food/color/sport …

最喜爱的科目/城市/食物/颜色/运动 …have+学科

上…课

have math/English/Chinese

上数学课/英语..be busy

忙的be difficult

困难的

8on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday… 在星期一/二/三…

9TV show

电视节目

for two hours

两个小时have Chinese history club 参加中国历史俱乐部

12play with sb.与某人玩

Unit 10 Do you want to go to a movie? 1 action movie

动作片what kind(of sth)

哪一种/何种东西

a kind of sth(单数)

一种

all kinds of sth(复数)

各种各样

different /many /some kinds of sth(复数)不同/许多/一些种类

Beijing Opera

京剧stay at home =be at home

呆在家里go to a movie

去看电影see a movie

看电影learn about …

学关于…look for

寻找(动作)

find

找到(结果)

find out

(经过一番努力)找出look at sth

朝…看

look like=be like

看上去象

look the same

看起来一样

look out(of sth)

朝…外看/小心

look sth up(in a dictionary)

查找

look around

环顾四周look after=take care of=care for

照顾

look after sb well=take good care of sb

=care for sb well

很好照顾某人see a comedy/tragedy

看一场喜剧/悲剧 11 go to see +电影名with sb.和某人一起去看…on weekend

在周末thanks = thank you /thank sb.感谢某人 thanks very much

非常感谢 thanks for(sth./doing sth)

为…而感谢某人learn a lot / much

学会了许多want to be

想成为…

be going to be

打算成为/将成为go to movies with sb.和某人一起去看电影What do you like best?

=What’s your favorite ?

你最喜欢什么

like sth best = be one’s favorite

最喜欢某物go to school

去学校/去上学

go home

回家

go to do sth

去做某事

go to see sth /sb

去看某物/某人

go to(see)a film(s)

去看电影

can’t=can not

不能play chess

下象棋join us

加入到我们中来

= go to(watch)a movie(s)

去看电影

= go to the cinema

去看电影

go to +地点/Japan/Hebei/West Lake

去…

go to +the+地点n./the museum/the mountain

go doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing… at night = in the evening

在晚上read a story /stories

读/看故事 tell sb sth

告述某人某事sb about sth

告诉某人关于某事

tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事in Beijing /+大地点

在北京/在某地young/old people

年轻人/老年人on weekend(s)

在周末Chinese /American history

中国历史exciting story /stories

振奋人心的故事 30 Chinese action movie(s)

中国动作/武打片

great actor(s)

巨星

Unit 11 Can you play the guitar?

play the guitar play the piano speak English need help for sth.8 help sb.with sth.talk to sb talk with sb

tell 11 on Sunday(s)little girl/boy join the…club

English club

chess club

art club swimming club painting club singing club

dancing club music club

弹吉他

弹钢琴

说英语

做某事需要帮助

在某方面帮助某人

对某人讲话

与某人交谈

在星期天

小男孩/女孩

参加…俱乐部

英语俱乐部

象棋俱乐部

艺术俱乐部

游泳俱乐部

绘画俱乐部

唱歌俱乐部

跳舞俱乐部

音乐俱乐部

play sth.well

玩得很好be good with sb

和某人相处愉快play the drums

打鼓sing or dance

唱歌或跳舞sth/sb wanted

征聘sth./sb.27 tell sth.to sb = tell sb sth

告述某人某事be in …

成为…的成员call sb at+号码

打电话给某人show sb sth=show sth to sb

把…显示给某人看31 show me your ID card

把你的身份证给我看32 do Chinese kung fu

会中国功夫

Unit 12 What time do you go to school? 1 what time=when

几点go to school

去学校/去上学go to work

去上班work very long hours

工作很长时间get up(反义:go to bed)

起床put on(反义:take off)

穿上/脱掉get to=arrive at/in/reach+地点

到达某地listen to

.听…

go to bed

上床睡觉do homework

做作业go home

回家take/have a shower

沐浴be busy(with sth)/doing sth

忙于做某事brush one’s teeth

刷牙 take a bus/taxi/train/subways

乘公共汽车… have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐17 go to work

去上班after breakfast/lunch/supper

早饭后…write to sb

写信给某人write and tell me sth

请写信告诉我某事all night

整晚do one’s homework

做某人的作业school starts

开始上课 love to do sth.喜欢做某事(具体某次)

love doing sth.喜欢做某事(习惯)listen to sb.听某人说get home

到家

go home

回家in the morning

在早上 in the afternoon/evening

在下午/晚上take the Number 7 bus

坐17号公共汽车walk all night

工作整晚

watch morning TV

write soon

best wishes

go to bed early

get up early

看早间新闻

尽快回信

最良好的祝愿

早睡

篇4:初一英语上册短语总结

1.the same to对、、、也一样 2.come on 快点、加油、来吧

3.on foot走路=walk to---= go to 4.by plane 乘飞机

train shipboat火车|船|小船| 5.go to school 去学校

6.do one’s homework 做家庭作业 7.have lunch 吃午饭

8.at school 在学校、在上课 9.have a breakrest 休息 10.listen to 听

11.have classes 上课

12.dining hall 餐厅,食堂 13.of course 当然 14.on time 准时 in time及时

15.lost and found 失物招领 16.look for 寻找 look after 照顾 look like 长得像

look over 查阅、检查 look at看着 17.a pair of 一双

18.in the center of 在、、、中心 19.next to 在、、、旁边 20.at the back of 在、、、后面

1.from…to…从、、、到、、、2.outdoor activity 户外运动 3.net bar网吧

4.on weekdays在周末

5.the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟有虫吃

6.play computer games玩电脑游戏 7.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 8.for a little while一会儿 9.of course当然

10.in the center of------在……的中间; 11.next to = beside紧挨着

12.have / take a-------class上一节……课; 13.on the playground在操场上; 14.do well in在某方面做得好 15.draw picture画画

16.work on = work at从事于…… 17.work on the problem做题; 18.learn about sth学习……

19.learn from sth / sb向某人/物学习20.after school放学后

21.hard work坚苦的工作; 22.work hard努力地工作; 23.best wishes最好的祝福;

1.on the + 序数词+ floor在几楼; 2.go upstairs / downstairs上/下楼; 3.have a look看一下;

4.in front of---在……的前面(范围之外)5.in the front of----在…的前面(范围之内)6.play with sb和某人一起玩; 7.what’s + 介词短语?8.There is / are-----9.in the wall在墙里

10.on the wall 在墙上

11.put----away把收起来; 12.How many + 名词复数……? 13.How much + 不可数名词……? 14.living room 起居室 15.at noon中午; 16.post office邮局; 17.parking lot停车场; 18.clothing store 服装店;

19.at the end of-----在……的末端。20.close to靠近;

21.right now = at once立即;马上;

22.What’s-------like ?询问……怎么样?

(给出评价;看法)

23.for rent出租;

24.a family of three 三口之家; 25.call sb at + 电话号码

26.rent sth to sb把……租给某人; 27.keep money存钱; 28.see the doctor看医生;

29.hear/ watch /see/find sb doing sth……某人正在做某事

hear/ watch / see/ find sb do sth ……某人做了某事

30.be sorry about 对……感到报歉; 31.be afraid of sth 害怕……

32.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事; 33.be far from---离……远;

34.call sb for help向某人求助; 35.bus stop汽车站;

36.there is something wrong with---------…… 有问题了。

37.= something is wrong with-------38.get sb to do sth 让某人去做某事; 39.move to搬往……

40.the cost of living生活费;

41.问路 Is there a-------near here ?

=Where is--------?

=How can I get to-------? =Which is the way to------?

=Could you tell me the way to-----?

=Could you tell me how to get to--------? =Do you know the way to-------? =Can you find the way to-------?

42.go up /down /along /straight=walk on 直走; 43.go across the bridge = cross the bridge过桥; 44.turn left / right at the +序数词 + street /

crossing /turning转弯;

45.= take the +序数词 +turning / crossing

on the left / right46.cross from对着; 47.die in死于……之中

48.die of死于(疾病;饥饿;年迈)49.die from死于外伤;

50.die v.deadadj.deathn.dying分词 51.traffic accidents交通事故; 52.the traffic rules交通规则; 53.on the street在路上; 54.be late for--------迟到

55.at the foot of------在……的脚下; 56.some of-------……中的一些;

1.be born 出生;

2.hundreds / thousands/ millions/ billions of

成……上…… 3.at 具体时间点之前;

4.in 用于年;月;季节之前。一天的早、中、晚 5.on 用于具体某一天的早中晚,及周几之前; 6.What’s the shape of-----?询问形状? 7.= What shape is--------? 8.a moment ago 刚刚;

9.use sth to do sth == use sth for doing sth 用某物做某事 10.计量:数词+ 单位+ 形容词

例如:10.7米深.10.7 meters deep12.at the party 在晚会上;

13.perform ballet表演芭蕾舞;

14.have a good /great /nice /wonderful time =enjoy oneself 过得愉快;

15.no way 没门;

16.take photo/ picture 照像;

17.be good at + n./ v-ing擅长…… 18.with one’s help

=with the help of---在……的帮助之下; 19.begin to do sth =

= start to do sth开始做某事 20.recite a poem 背诗; 21.magictrick 魔术; 22.enjoy doing sth =

have fun doing sth享受做……的乐趣; 23.tell a lie 说谎;

25.in fact = as a matter of fact 事实上 26.blow out 吹灭;

27.a set of –一串/ 一套…… 28.at last最后;

29.in one breath一口气; 30.hurt oneself 伤着自己;

31.happen to sb.某人了生意外; 32.happen to do sth.突然发生某事; 33.at that / this time 在那/这时 34.play video games 玩电动游戏; 35.go to the movies = go to the cinema= see a film /movie看电影;

36.trueadj.truthn.trulyadv.37.bring----for sb.为……带来某物; 38.by hand 手工;

39.make a wish许愿;

1.What’s the weather like----?询问天气; = How is the weather----? 3.make snowmen堆雪人;

4.take a walk = go for a walk 散步; 5.you’d better do sth =

You had better do sth 你最好做某事; 6.summer holidays 暑假;

7.remember to do dth记得做某事(事没做)8.remember doing sth记得做过某事 9.all the year round 一整年; 10.the same as------与……一样; 11.come back to life复活;复苏; 12.be busy doing sth

= be busy with sth 忙于做…… 13.hope /wish to do sth 希望做某事; 14.wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事; 15.get together 聚在一起; 16.places of interest名胜; 17.each of-----……中的每一个 18.the Palace Museum 故宫; 19.take off 脱下;起飞; 20.put on穿上; 21.gift money压岁钱;

22.be different from-----与不同; 23.point to / at 指向……

24.pass sth to sb = pass sb sth 把……传给某人;

25.the day before yesterday 前天; 26.wrap sth in------用……包裹…… 27.go on a trip 去旅行; 28.Spring Festival 春节; 29.Lantern Festival元宵节; 30.Christmas 圣诞节; 31.Thanksgiving 感恩节;

32.each other = one another彼此;33.not-----until直到……才……

34.play a trick/ joke on sb开……的玩笑; 35.show sth to sb 展示某物给某人; 36.prepare for----为……做准备; 37.put up 举起;挂起; 38.stay up 熬夜;

39.at midnight中午夜; 40.knock on 敲;打…… 41.go up 上升;

42.start with----以……开始;

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