高考完形填空分类训练

2024-05-26

高考完形填空分类训练(精选6篇)

篇1:高考完形填空分类训练

高考英语完形填空训练

?A land free from destruction(破坏), plus wealth, natural resources ,and labor supply―all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution.2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That“something special”was men―4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape(改造)society. The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10. He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has an actual 13. He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 14 science or by experimenting through correct and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives. Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a ground work had not been laid by scientists years 20.

?1.A. casesB. reasonsC. factors D. situations???

2.A. But B. And C. Besides ???????????????????????? D. Even

?3.A. else B. near C. extraD. similar

?4.A. generating B. effectiveC. motivating (动机) D. creative

5.A. originsB. sourcesC. bases D. discoveries

6.A. employed B. created C. operated D. controlled

7.A. came B. arrived C. stemmed D. appeared

?8.A. less B. betterC. moreD. worse

9.A. true B. practical C. pure D. clever

10.A. happily B. occasionally C. unwillingly D. accurately

11.A. now B. and C. allD.? so

12.A. seldom ??? B. sometimes C. usually D. never

13.A. plan B. useC. idea D. means

14.A. of B. with C. to D. as

?15.A. singleB. onlyC. specialized D. specific

16.A. few B. thoseC. many D. all

17.A. proposed B. developed C. supplied D. offered

18.A. little B. much C. some D. any

19.A. as B. if C. because D. while

20.A. ago B. past C. ahead D. before

KEY: 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D

篇2:高考完形填空分类训练

?A land free from destruction(破坏), plus wealth, natural resources ,and labor supply―all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution.2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That“something special”was men―4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape(改造)society. The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10. He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has an actual 13. He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 14 science or by experimenting through correct and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives. Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a ground work had not been laid by scientists years 20.

?1.A. casesB. reasonsC. factors D. situations???

2.A. But B. And C. Besides ???????????????????????? D. Even

?3.A. else B. near C. extraD. similar

?4.A. generating B. effectiveC. motivating (动机) D. creative

5.A. originsB. sourcesC. bases D. discoveries

6.A. employed B. created C. operated D. controlled

7.A. came B. arrived C. stemmed D. appeared

?8.A. less B. betterC. moreD. worse

9.A. true B. practical C. pure D. clever

10.A. happily B. occasionally C. unwillingly D. accurately

11.A. now B. and C. allD.? so

12.A. seldom ??? B. sometimes C. usually D. never

13.A. plan B. useC. idea D. means

14.A. of B. with C. to D. as

?15.A. singleB. onlyC. specialized D. specific

16.A. few B. thoseC. many D. all

17.A. proposed B. developed C. supplied D. offered

18.A. little B. much C. some D. any

19.A. as B. if C. because D. while

20.A. ago B. past C. ahead D. before

篇3:高考完形填空分类训练

一、非谓语动词

1. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only______his plane high up in the sky. (2012)

A.findingB.to find

C.being foundD.to have found

【答案与解析】B考查非谓语动词。only后接不定式形式表示意想不到的结果。to have done表示动作发生在主句谓语动作之前, 与句意矛盾。句意:汤姆乘出租车去了机场, 却发现飞机已经飞在高空了。故选B。

2. ______which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. (2013)

A.Not knowingB.Knowing not

C.Not knownD.Known not

【答案与解析】A考查非谓语动词。句意:由于不知道上哪一所大学, 这个女孩向她的老师征求建议。非谓语动词的否定式, 应把not置于非谓语动词的前面, 故排除B项和D项;由于know与主句的主语the girl之间存在主动关系, 故选A项。

3.—I hope to take the computer course.

—Good idea.________more about it, visit this website. (2014)

A.To find outB.Finding out

C.To be finding outD.Having found out

【答案与解析】A考查非谓语动词。此题考查动词不定式位于句首作目的状语, 译为“为了……”。句意:—我希望参加电脑课程。—好主意。为了获取更多有关的东西, (你) 去访问一下这个网站。

二、动词时态和语态

4. They are living with their parents for the mo-ment because their own house______. (2012)

A.is being rebuiltB.has been rebuilt

C.is rebuiltD.has rebuilt

【答案与解析】A考查时态和语态。房子和重建为被动关系, 由句意可知, 应用现在进行时的被动形式, 表示“正在被重建”。句意:目前他们和父母住在一起, 因为他们自己的房子正在重建。故选A项。

5. Hurry up, kids!The school bus______for us! (2013)

A.waitsB.was waiting

C.waitedD.is waiting

【答案与解析】D考查动词时态。句意:孩子们, 快点!校车在等我们!由句子开头可知, 本句要用现在进行时才能与“快点”相呼应。故选D。

6. She_______someone, so I nodded to her and went away. (2014)

A.phonedB.had phoned

C.was phoningD.has phoned

【答案与解析】C考查动词时态。根据后一分句语意我只向她点了下头, 说明她正在打电话, 故使用过去进行时态。句意:她正在和谁打电话, 所以我向她点了下头便走了。

三、词义辨析

7. It’s surprising that your brother______Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long. (2012)

A.picked up B.looked up

C.put upD.made up

【答案与解析】A考查动词辨析。pick up在此句中意为“无意中获得或学到”。句意:你哥哥学俄语如此之快让人感到惊讶———他住在那儿也没有多长时间。look up仰望, 尊敬;put up建造, 搭起;make up组成, 构成, 弥补。

四、情态动词

8. I got close enough to hear them speakingChinese, and I said“Ni Hao”, just as I______do in China. (2012)

A.mustB.might

C.canD.should

【答案与解析】B考查情态动词。might表示可能性。句意:我走近了, 听见他们在说汉语。然后我就以在中国可能的打招呼方式说了声“你好”。must必须, 偏要;can能够, 可能, should应该, 均不符合句意。

9.—Why are your eyes so red?You______have slept well last night. (2013)

—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.

A.can’tB.mustn’t

C.needn’tD.won’t

【答案与解析】A考查情态动词。句意:—你的眼睛为什么红了?你昨天晚上一定没有睡好。—是的, 我熬夜写一篇报告。can’t have done是对过去事情的否定推测;mustn’t“禁止”, 后接动词原形, 但不能接have done的形式;needn’t have done“没有必要做某事”, 而实际上已经做了某事。故答案为A项。

1 0. I still remember my happy childhood whenmy mother_______take me to Disneyland at weekends. (2014)

A.mightB.must

C.wouldD.should

【答案与解析】C考查情态动词。此题考查的是would表过去的习惯性动作, 可译为“过去常常”。句意:我仍旧记得我快乐的童年, 那时我的母亲常在周末带我去迪斯尼乐园。

五、形容词和副词

1 1. The hotel is almost finished, but it______needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests. (2012)

A.onlyB.also

C.evenD.still

【答案与解析】D考查副词。句意:这家旅馆就要竣工了, 但仍然需要一两周才能向客人开放。still仍然, 符合句意。

六、介词和连词

1 2. This training program can give you a lift at work, ______increase your income by 40%. (201 2)

A.as well as B.so long as

C.so much asD.as soon as

【答案与解析】A考查连词。as well as也, 和, 除了;so long as只要;so much as甚至于;as soon as一……就……。句意:这次培训项目除了提高你工资的40%外, 还可以使你在工作上得以晋升。故选A项。

1 3. Read this story, ______you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. (201 3)

A.orB.and

C.butD.so

【答案与解析】B考查连词。句意:读一读这个故事, 你就会意识到并非所有的东西都能用金钱买到。or“否则”;and表示承接上文, 可用于“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型中, 陈述句中用将来时;but“但是”, so“因此”。由句意可知B项正确。

七、名词和冠词

1 4. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later.It’s just a matter of______. (2012)

A.luckB.value

C.timeD.fact

【答案与解析】C考查名词。句意:他迟早会明白你的努力的, 这只是时间问题。a matter of time时间问题, 符合句意。

八、代词和数词

1 5. New technologies have made______possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. (2012)

A.thatB.this

C.oneD.it

【答案与解析】D考查代词。在此句中it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost。句意:新的技术使得在高效能低成本的前提下生产新的产品成了可能。故选D项。

16.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than______on the small ones. (2013)

A.oneB.this

C.thatD.it

【答案与解析】C考查替代词。句意:主街上的交通灯比小道上的交通灯绿色信号要长一些。one用来指代上文的“a/an+可数名词单数”, that指代上文出现的不可数名词或“the+名词单数”, 而it只能指代上文出现的特定的名词。由于the traffic是特指的不可数名词, 所以要用that来代替。

17.—She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked______and moved to Cambridge. (2014)

A.bothB.neither

C.noneD.either

【答案与解析】B考查代词。both两者都;neither表示两者的全部否定;none表三者及以上的全部否定;either表两者中选择其一。此处是表示两者的全部否定, 故使用neither。句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特都生活过, 但这两个地方她都不喜欢, 她搬去了剑桥。

九、交际用语

18.—Excuse me.How much is the shirt? (2012)

—________.

A.Extra LargeB.50 each

C.It sells wellD.Altogether there are 5

【答案与解析】B考查交际用语。问句询问衬衫的价格是多少, 因此“每件衬衫50元”符合句意。Extra Large特大号;It sells well销售得好;Altogether there are 5总共5件。

19.—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.

—______. (2013)

A.I really envy youB.Glad to hear that

C.Sounds greatD.Take it easy

【答案与解析】D考查交际用语。句意:—对于明天的全国英语演讲比赛我很紧张。—别紧张。A项表示“我真羡慕你”;B项表示“听到这件事我很开心”;C项表示“听起来真不错”;D项表示“别紧张”。由句意可知答案为D项。

20.—How about dinner tonight?It’s on me. (2014)

—_________.

A.You are welcomeB.Oh, I’d like to

C.Well, I’m afraid soD.That’s all right

【答案与解析】B考查情景交际。you are welcome“不客气, 不用谢”;I’d like to“我愿意, 乐意”;I’m afraid so“恐怕是这样”;that’s all right“不用谢, 没关系”。句意:—今晚一起吃饭怎么样?我请客。—噢, 我很乐意。

十、各种从句

21.If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay______you are and wait for help. (2012)

A.whyB.where

C.whoD.what

【答案与解析】B考查状语从句。句意:如果你偶然在荒野中迷路, 你最好待在原地等待帮助。where在此引导地点状语从句, 符合句意。

22.He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son______he wants to. (2013)

A.even ifB.as if

C.becauseD.before

【答案与解析】A考查状语从句。句意:他很忙。即使他想跟儿子在一起, 他也抽不出时间。even if“即使”, 引导让步状语从句;as if“好像”, 引导表语从句或方式状语从句;because“因为”, 引导原因状语从句;before“在……之前”, 引导时间状语从句。由句意可知选择A项。

23.I’ll be out for some time._______anything important happens, call me up immediately. (2014)

A.In caseB.As if

C.Even thoughD.Now that

【答案与解析】A考查状语从句。in case“万一, 以防”;as if“好像”;even though“甚至”;now that“既然, 由于”, 根据句意填A。句意:我要出去一下。万一有什么重要事, 马上打我电话。

十一、特殊句式

24.This is not my story, nor______the whole story.My story plays out differently. (2012)

A.is thereB.there is

C.is itD.it is

【答案与解析】C考查倒装句。nor放在句首, 表示“也不”时, 常用倒装结构。第一句句意:这不是我的故事, 它也不是整个故事。主语应该是it而不是there be句型。故选C项。

25.Was it because Jack came late for school_______Mr.Smith got angry? (2014)

A.whyB.who

C.whereD.that

篇4:高考英语完形填空高分训练

Entering the drama room I am immediately surrounded by the familiar sights, smells and sounds. Streaks(条纹,线条) of light cast by the blinds of the tall __1__ send shafts(杆状物) of light through the dusty air. I take a __2__ and the concrete and paint __3__ tickle my nose. I __4__ everything about this room.

Some of the __5__ times of my life have been spent here. It’s ironic(讽刺的), but the __6__ is the only place where I feel that I don’t have to __7__ to be someone I’m not. Like many teenagers, I almost __8__ think that people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disappears. People only look at your __9__ ability, not your clothing, money, choice of friends, or any of the other ways people are usually __10__.

When I’m on stage, everything else vanishes(消失). All the worries and__11__ of the outside world are put on hold. Nervousness is still present, __12__ it’s the exciting and tingling kind, not the queasy(顾虑重重) __13__ of being different and alone.

I __14__ love to work backstage and on lighting. I __15__ you could find another girl who would work on a ladder __16__ her elbows in cables and dust and love every second of it. It makes me unique and gives me a sense of __17__ to know that I succeed in an area where __18__ others—and virtually(事实上) no girls—do.

High school is a difficult atmosphere, to put it __19__. Like others, I’m often insecure(无安全感的), not __20__ who I am or where I’m going in life. Wherever that may be, I will always have the confidence I get from theater.

1. A. doorsB. windowsC. roofsD. walls

2. A. last lookB. long walkC. short breathD. deep breath

3. A. smellsB. tastesC. soundsD. looks

4. A. hateB. loveC. missD. forget

5. A. worstB. tiringC. bestD. better

6. A. roomB. officeC. buildingD. stage

7. A. pretendB. expectC. wantD. decide

8. A. hardlyB. seriouslyC. constantlyD. happily

9. A. actingB. speakingC. movingD. repeating

10. A. thought ofB. judgedC. taken care ofD. feeling

11. A. happinessB. anxietiesC. chancesD. pressures

12. A. andB. howeverC. butD. though

13. A. feelingB. ideaC. hopeD. fact

14. A. seldomB. almostC. relativelyD. absolutely

15. A. hopeB. doubtC. thinkD. suspect

16. A. up forB. out atC. up toD. down to

17. A. prideB. dutyC. humorD. sight

18. A. fewB. manyC. a fewD. some

19. A. cruellyB. tenselyC. friendlyD. mildly

20. A. fond ofB. afraid forC. sure ofD. interested in

(B)

I close my eyes and can still hear her—the little girl with a __1__ so strong and powerful we could hear her halfway down the block. She was a(n)__2__ peasant who asked for money and __3__ gave the only thing she had—her voice. I paused outside a small shop and listened. She brought to my mind the __4__ of Little Orphan Annie. I could not understand the words she __5__, but her voice begged for __6__. It stood out from the noises of Arbat Street, pure and impressive, like the chime of a bell. She sang __7__ an old-style lamp post in the shadow of a building, her arms extended and __8__ thrown back. She was small and of unremarkable looks. Her brown hair __9__ the bun(发髻) it had been pulled into, and she occasionally reached up to __10__ a stray piece from her face. Her clothing I can’t recall. Her voice, on the other hand, is __11__ imprinted in my mind.

I asked one of the translators about the girl. Elaina told me that she and hundreds of others like her throughout the __12__ Soviet Union add to their families’ income by working on the streets. The children are unable to __13__ school, and their parents work fulltime. These children know that the consequence of an __14__ day is no food for the table. Similar situations occurred during the Depression(萧条) in the United States, but those American children were __15__ shoeshine boys of the __16__. This girl was real to me.

When we walked past her I gave her money. It was not out of pity __17__ rather admiration. Her smile of __18__ did not interrupt her singing. The girl watched us as we walked down the street. I know this because when I looked back, she smiled again. We __19__ that smile, and I knew I could never forget her courage and __20__ strength.

1. A. willB. strengthC. voiceD. determination

2. A. AmericanB. ChineseC. JapaneseD. Russian

3. A. in returnB. in turnC. by handD. in silence

4. A. voiceB. imageC. storyD. looks

5. A. saidB. murmuredC. usedD. sang

6. A. attentionB. loveC. helpD. mercy

7. A. acrossB. fromC. underD. from underneath

8. A. handsB. feetC. headD. face

9. A. fell outB. escapedC. did upD. tied to

10. A. removeB. tearC. cut offD. dress

11. A. neverB. permanentlyC. occasionallyD. sometimes

12. A. latterB. richC. formerD. great

13. A. attendB. finishC. leaveD. enjoy

14. A. unhappyB. unsatisfiedC. unusualD. unsuccessful

15. A. facedB. realC. facelessD. visible

16. A. twentiesB. thirtiesC. fortiesD. teens

17. A. andB. whileC. butD. or

18. A. contemptB. pityC. bitternessD. thanks

19. A. stoppedB. sharedC. wonD. exchanged

20. A. fullB. innerC. braveD. fighting

(C)

In kindergarten your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon(蜡笔) when all that was left was the ugly black one.

In primary school your __1__ of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you; __2__ your hand as you walked through the scary(可怕的) halls; __3__ their lunch with you when you left __4__ on the bus; saved a __5__ on the back of the bus for you; knew __6__ you had a crush on(迷恋) and never understood why.

In __7__ school your idea of a good friend was the person who let you __8__ their social studies homework; went to that “cool” party with you __9__ you wouldn’t wind up(结束) being the only fresher there; did not let you lunch __10__.

In pre-university your idea of a good friend was the person who gave you __11__ in their new car; comforted you when you broke up with Nick or Susan: found you a(n) __12__ to the prom(舞会) or went to the prom with you (both without dates); helped you pick a university and assured you that you would get into that __13__; helped you deal with your parents who were having a __14__ time letting you go.

On the threshold(开始) of __15__your idea of a good friend was the person who was there __16__ you just couldn’t deal with your parents; assured you that now you and Nick or you and Susan were __17__ together, you could make it through anything; just silently hugged you as you __18__ through blurry(模糊的) eyes at 18 years of memories, and reassured you that you would __19__ it in university as well as you had these past 18 years, and most importantly __20__ you off to university knowing you were loved.

1. A. ideaB. thoughtC. mindD. sight

2. A. placedB. shookC. heldD. waved

3. A. cookedB. seizedC. sharedD. bought

4. A. oursB. hersC. hisD. yours

5. A. ticketB. seatC. chairD. stand

6. A. whatB. thatC. whoD. why

7. A. primaryB. secondaryC. collegeD. pre-university

8. A. doB. seeC. checkD. copy

9. A. andB. soC. asD. but

10. A. togetherB. farC. lonelyD. alone

11. A. seatB. timeC. moneyD. rides

12. A. carB. excuseC. friendD. date

13. A. schoolB. promC. clubD. university

14. A. goodB. wonderfulC. hardD. modern

15. A. boyB. babyC. childD. adulthood

16. A. whereB. whenC. howD. why

17. A. backB. happyC. upD. over

18. A. lookedB. wentC. cameD. passed

19. A. haveB. getC. makeD. take

20. A. putB. gotC. tookD. sent

篇5:高考完形填空分类训练

完形填空

Words:356 难度系数:★★ 建议用时:15分钟

(2012·宁大附中模拟)My husband,Bob,died in January 2004.His death was unexpected as well.I __1__ condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn’t heard from in years:letters,cards,flowers,calls,and visits.I took a bad knock with __2__.I was so struggling to __3__ the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family,knowing in my heart that there really were no __4__.It’s just all so sad.One message __5__ me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth __6__ through high school.We had drifted somewhat since __7__ in 1959,as she stayed in our home town and I did not.__8__ it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we __9__ touch for five or ten years.Her husband,Pete,had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age,__10__ her with deep sorrow and heavy __11__:finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete,__12__ Bob and I,had shared one of those rare,close,“love­of­your­life­you­can­never­forget”__13__.In her letter she __14__ an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote,“When Pete died,your dear mother __15__ me and said,‘Trudy,I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.’”

She closed her letter to me repeating my mother’s words of so long __16__,“Bonnie,I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.”

I felt I __17__ almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a __18__ message of sympathy!How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then __19__ it on to me.I love you.__20__ words.A gift.A legacy(遗赠物).

【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者在丈夫突然去世正悲伤的时候,收到朋友的信。朋友也有着丧夫的遭遇,当时得到了作者妈妈的安慰,现在朋友又把作者妈妈安慰自己的话传给了她。

1.A.received

C.sent

B.wrote D.showed 解析:选A。根据下文的letters,cards,flowers,calls,and visits可知是作者的丈夫突然去世后,她收到了这些表示哀悼的东西。receive“收到”,符合文意。2.A.disappointment

B.relief

C.grief D.regret 解析:选C。took a bad knock意为“受到经济或感情上的严重打击”。她丈夫去世,她应该是“悲痛”(grief)。3.A.ask C.explain

B.experience D.understand 解析:选D。从the whys and hows可知此处应该是understand,意思是作者想弄明白这些不幸的事情为什么,怎么会发生在自己家。4.A.answers C.explanation

B.skills D.information 解析:选A。结合上一句想弄明白“问题”,这里应该是问题的答案answers。作者得不到答案,只有悲伤。5.A.impressed C.appreciated

B.touched D.affected 解析:选B。由下文和deeply可知,是有一封短信打动了作者,所以用touch表示“打动”。impress使„„有印象,影响;appreciate欣赏,赞赏;affect影响,这三项都不符合语境。6.A.grade C.sense

B.class D.week 解析:选A。从through high school可知是在上学时的朋友,用grade表示“年级”。这里指从六年级开始到高中一直是好朋友。7.A.marriage C.quarrel

B.graduation D.settlement 解析:选B。句中谓语动词drifted表示“漂流,漂泊”,说明两人在“毕业”(graduation)以后分开了,去了不同的地方。8.A.Instead C.But

B.Therefore D.However 解析:选C。通过语境可以判断,该处缺少表转折关系的连词,A、B意思不符合语意,however常和逗号连用,故应选C项。9.A.kept C.got

B.lost D.engaged 解析:选B。由上文可知,这里应是“失去联系”,所以用lost和touch组成短语。10.A.moving C.staying

B.returning D.leaving 解析:选D。此处是动词的­ing形式作结果状语,leaving在此处意为“使处于某种状态”,符合上下文语境。

20.A.Unnecessary C.Curious

B.Perfect D.Abstract 解析:选B。作者赞赏、感叹妈妈说给朋友,朋友又传给自己的这句话。“I love you”是多么完美的语言。unnecessary不必要的;curious好奇的;abstract抽象的,都不符合语境。

*****************************************************结束

4、(2011年陕西一省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测)

Full Name: Cristiano Ronaldo Santos Averir, a world-famous football player.Age: 25.Born in 1985.Nationality: Portugal.Position: Winger(边锋)

Shirt number: 7.Former club: Sporting Lisbon.Special move: first-rate stepover trick(交叉跨步动作).Now he is being interviewed by a journalist from the sports column of BBC.The following are part of their interview.Q: Are you the best winger in the world now, Cristiano? A: I’11 try to be the best, but it’s not really for me to say!To be honest with you, I don’t really compare myself to other wingers in football.I want to improve all the time, give 100 percent and play to the best of my ability.I will carry on doing that until the end of my career.Q: Who is the most skillful player in the world? A: There are a lot of fantastic players who ere extremely talented, but different players have different strengths!Some are expert at dribbling(带球)with ball, while others pass the ball very well instead.The players have different techniques.So it’s difficult to pick just one out.Q: Do you make sure your own tricks up, or do you copy other stars like Ronaldinho?

A: They are not inspired by other players — they just come from me!They’re something that I’ve worked on in training sessions and in games for many years now.I try to work on them by myself and then they just come naturally to me in games!

Q: Who’s more skillful, you or Wayne Rooney? A: I think we’re just different players!There is no doubt that Wayne Rooney is a great player and very talented.He’s got his own individual style and I’ve got mine.We are trying to be ourselves: Q: So how often do you practice your tricks and skills? A: To be honest, they’re just something I’ve done since I was very young.All the tricks I do during games are things that I have developed throughout my career.I’m improving year after year.I just want to carry on getting better and better and learning more and more tricks.(1)According to the interview, which of the following is not true? A.Cristiano devotes himself to his football career.B.Cristiano thinks a great player should have their own strengths.C.Cristiano denies that he is the best football player in the world modestly.D.Cristiano refuses to admit there are outstanding football players in the world.(2)From the interview we can learn that Cristiano’s tricks are developed by ____.A.copying other football stars like Ronaldinho B.working on in training sessions and in games himself throughout his career C.learning from his coaches and partners

D.building up his own individual style in the practice(3)Which of the following is the unique skill of Cristiano Ronaldo? A.Stepover trick.B.Receiving the ball.C.Passing the ball.D.Dribbling.(4)From the interview we can infer that Cristiano Ronaldo is ____.A.young, honest and clever B.skillful, talented, modest and hard-working C.fantastic, proud and ambitious D.special, frank and skillful 【解析】

本文是记者对一位足球明星的采访。这位明星不仅聪明,有天赋,而且还很用功,取得了成就不骄傲,这些素质使他成为了世界上一流的边锋。

(1)D 正误判断题。根据 Cristiano 对第二个问题的回答 “There are a lot of fantastic players who are extremely talented” 可知D项内容错误。

(2)B 细节理解题。根据 Cristiano 对第三个问题回答中的关键信息可知,他的球技不是模仿他人的,而是在多年的训练和比赛中自己摸索出来的,故选B项。

(3)A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Special move 可知,这位明星的特殊动作是交叉跨步,故选A。

(4)B 推理判断题。从flrst-rate “一流的”可知他的动作很熟练;从他从小就开始踢球可知他很有天赋(talented);从不认为他是世界上最佳的边锋可知他谦虚(modest);从一直想提高自己并要坚持到他职业生涯结束为止可知他很努力(hard-working)。故选B。

*************************************************************结束

高考预练

第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.---This is my treat and next is yours.How’s that?---OK._______.A.It doesn’t matter B.It depends C.No way D.It’s a deal 2.If you decided to study in America, you have no choice but _____ your English greatly.

A.improves B.improving C.to improve D.improve 3.You may join the other kids in the summer camp______ you promise to make full use of it.

A.as long as

B.as if

C.even if

D.even though 4.---John, can you play the flute for us? I remember you were a wonderful player before.---Sorry, I ______ the flute for ages.A.don’t play

B.wasn’t playing C.hadn’t played D.haven’t played 5.I’m afraid I can’t hand in my application letter today because my computer _______ yesterday.A.broke up

B.broke in

C.broke out D.broke down 6.Only when Chinese people share social wealth more equally, ________ a more harmonious country.A.will we see B.we would see C.we will see

D.did we see 7.We were stuck on the way to the scenic spot, otherwise we ______ lots of fun there.A.had had B.have had C.could have had D.could have 8.When deeply lost in writing, ______ she often was, she would lock herself alone in the study.A.that B.which C.where D.when 9.The air quality of Chengdu at present is as poor as _____ of some western countries in the 1950s.A.the one

B.that

C.one

D.it

10.The applicants are free to choose ______ suits them best from the courses provided by the center.A.whatever wherever

B.whenever C.whichever

D.第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1-5 DCADD 6-10ACBBC 1.【答案】D 【解析】考查交际用语。treat在这儿是 “请客”的意思。It’s a deal.是“就这么说定了”的意思。C项是“没门,不可能”的意思。2.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词非谓语。前面有have no choice,but 后的动词应该是to do形式。3.【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意,连词的意思应该是“只要”,故该选: as long as。even if;even though是表让步,“尽管,即使”的意思。as if是“好像”的意思。4.【答案】D 【解析】考查时态。“至今为止多年没演奏过了”,所以用现在完成时。5.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语。break up表“关系结束,分手”;break in表“打断;闯入;开始工作”,break out表“(灾难、战争等)爆发”;break down表“机器出故障、崩溃;分解,谈判破裂”等。故选D。6.【答案】A 【解析】考查倒装句和时态。Only+从句或副词做状语位于句首时,主谓要部分倒装。主句的时态该用一般将来时,故选A。7.【答案】C 【解析】考查虚拟语气中谓语动词的构成。Otherwise 表达与前面的事实相反,事实发生在过去,所以谓语应该是...+have done的形式。故应选C。8.【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词,由逗号可判断这是一个非限制性定语从句,而从句为主系表结构,缺少表语,所以选which;受which从句修饰的是deeply absorbed in work短语。当专注于写作时,这乃她的常态,她会将自己独自锁在书房里。9.【答案】B

【解析】考查代词。前面的air quality是所指代对象,为不可数名词,故选择that。10.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。choose是接物动词,后接宾语,同时后面从句中缺少主语,因此可选whatever和whichever,另根据后面的信息提示是从该中心提供的课程中选择适合他们的,因此应该用whichever。

篇6:高考完形填空分类训练

该资源针对2014英语高考必考短文语法填空的情况,搜集、整理了历年的短文语法填空,都有参考答案,有的附有参考答案的解析,排版工整,具有参考价值。语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Maybe you never opened that account(账户).But someone else 16.________—someone who used your name,your credit card number or your 17.________(person)information to commit fraud(造假)without letting you know,18.________is actually a crime,pure and simple.The biggest problem is 19.________(probable)that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 20.________you notice that something is wrong:you may get bills for 21.________credit card account you never opened,your credit report may include debts you never knew you had,22.________you may see charges on your bills that you didn’t sign for,and even don’t know anything about.If your identity has really 23.________(steal)like that,the Federal Trade Commission(FTC)suggests that you 24.________(take)at least two actions immediately.First,contact the fraud departments of the major credit offices and ask them 25.________copies of your credit reports.Then,review your reports carefully to check your corrections and changes.16.did [中间由but连接,所以两句应是对称的,谓语动词应是open,但一般为避免重复,用do代替,此处用did与前面保持时态一致。] 17.personal [information是名词,前面用形容词修饰。personal“个人的”。] 18.which [which引导非限制性定语从句,此处先行词不是一个单词,而是整个句子。] 19.probably [此处需要一个副词来修饰is,表示“可能是”。] 20.until [not...until...“直到„„才„„”。本句意为:直到你注意到不对时,才会知道有人盗用了你的身份。] 21.a [不定冠词a表泛指的“一个”。a credit card account意为“一个信用卡账户”。] 22.or [这里列举了三种个人信息被盗用的情况,or表示“或者”。]

23.been stolen [has说明是完成时态,又因为是被偷,所以用has been stolen。] 24.take [此处suggest作“建议”讲,后面的that从句应用虚拟语气,即用should do的形式,should可省略。] 25.for [ask sb.for sth.“向某人要某物”,固定搭配。]

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

His name was Fleming,and he was a poor Scottish farmer.One day, he saved a 16.________(terrify)boy from a black bog(沼泽)by accident.The next day,a fancy carriage pulled up to the Scotsman’s sparse surroundings.17.________elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself 18.________the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved.“I want to repay you,”said the nobleman.“You saved 19.________son’s life.” “No, I can’t accept payment for what I did,”the Scottish farmer replied,20.________(wave)off the offer.At that moment,the farmer’s own son came to the door of the family hovel.“Is that your son?”the nobleman asked.“Yes,”the farmer replied 21.________(proud). “I’ll make you a deal.Let me take him and give him a good education.22.________the boy is anything like his father,he will grow to be a man you can be proud of.” And that he did.In time,Farmer Fleming’s son graduated 23.________St.Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London, and 24.________(go)on to become known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming,the discoverer of Penicillin(青霉素). Years afterward,the nobleman’s son was stricken 25.________a serious disease.What saved him?Penicillin.16.terrified [这里应用terrify的过去分词形式作定语,修饰boy。terrified“害怕的”。] 17.An [an elegantly dressed nobleman“一个穿着优雅的贵族”。] 18.as [as作介词的时候有“以„„的身份”的意思。此处表示“介绍他自己是被救男孩的

some were lying down under the table, 24.________everybody’s reading pose was different.Regina thought that it would be more fun to read outside on the grass.25.________a great idea!The next day our whole class went to the park across the street from our school.It was amazing!16.When [这是Mrs Toalson女士所说的话。从下文学生的行动可知,这里指“当„„的时候”,引导时间状语从句。] 17.a [cup在文中第一次出现,并非特指,故用不定冠词a。] 18.out [此处指“从杯子里面拿出来”,故用out。] 19.for [run for“赶往,跑向”。] 20.picking [keep doing sth.“继续做某事”,是固定用法,所以用pick的动名词形式。] 21.to take [be going to do sth.“打算做某事”。这是将来时的一种表达法。] 22.happily [此处需用副词修饰谓语动词run,故形容词happy变成副词形式happily。] 23.lay [and连接同ran并列的谓语动词,应用lie的过去式。] 24.and [and起连接作用。] 25.What [此处为感叹句,中心词为名词,故用what引导。]

广东省2014语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分.满分l5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

Ms.Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age.She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact 16.she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 17.a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record.A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without 18.(stop).When Ms.Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason 19.she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak 20 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.“Learn through use” is a good piece of 23.(advise)for those 24.are studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practise speaking and 25.(write)the language whenever we can.【参考答案】(2)

16.it 17.Thirdly 18 in 19.A 20.to memorize 21.If 22.their

【语法填空】

Study in America Nannan’s father runs an enterprise near the Ming Tombs selling batteries and drills to the Daqing Oilfield.Hoping to get the qualification to help govern it, Nannan made much _1____(prepare)and then left her motherland with _2____ visa to study in America._____3_____ her destination, she settled in an inn recommended by the travel agent.As far as Nannan was concerned, she always kept it up in China.But she had to acknowledge it was not easy to adjust herself to the new academic requirements, _4______ were not parallel with China’s.____5____ she was occupied with lectures and seminars day in and day out, the essays she drafted were still contradicted by her tutors.As for her routine life, she felt that it was hard to fit____6__, too.For

example,she

found

English

idioms 23.advice

24.who/that

25.writing

difficult___7_____(understand).And it was out of the question to eat delicious Chinese foods though many optional cafeterias served abundant substitutes.In addition, she had to wait in a queue early for the minibus that took her to school and it was usually so cold that she felt numb.__8____ bothered her most was that she received no apology when her sleeping ___9____(disturbed)by a barking dog in a shopkeeper’s cage.Luckily, with her parents comforting her by videophone, she became autonomous soon and eventually got her bachelor’s degree___10_____(success).35.【参考答案】Keys: 1.preparation 2.her 3.Having reached 4.which 5.Though

上一篇:北京集体户口人才挂靠下一篇:《新课标》学习心得体会