高考英语短文改错专题训练

高考英语短文改错专题训练（精选6篇）

篇1：高考英语短文改错专题训练

1.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A recent survey show that most students often communicate with our parents.But there are still some think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them.Actually everyone should attach importance to family communication.It can be strengthen the bond of the whole family or bridge the gap between children and parents.Besides, share your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence.As for my family, we had a special dinner together every Saturday evening, over that everyone takes turns to share one problem.Then others try to suggest solutions.In this way the whole family can enjoy every single bit of life.I think my family will stick out the tradition forever.2.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

We’ve seen 3D movies, games, TVs and so on.Have you ever heard 3D newspaper before? Yes, that’s why the Belgian newspaper, La Derniere Heure, decided to do for its readers.This is Europe’s first 3D newspaper.It took the team two month to make the 3D newspaper.They were printed 115,000 copies of the special edition of La Derniere Heure.It was more than the usual number of printed copies.Each of these newspapers come with a pair of free 3D glasses.All the images or ads in the newspaper are in 3D and the text is as usually.Readers can get the best result by hold the paper 50cm away from the eyes.Although the first 3D newspaper is very popular, they have no plans to continuing with it if it costs too much.3.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Robert,Thank for your letter of May 12th.How glad I was when I get it.I’d be very happy to

be your pen friends.Now allow me introduce myself to you.I’m a boy student aged

seventeen, study in Senior Three of Binhai High School.I’m a monitor of my class.I

am about to take the National Matriculation Entrance Examination after twenty days,that is, between June 7 and 8.You know.I want very much to be a doctor working for

poor peasants that I try to make fully use of every hour and study far into the night

every day.Best wishes！

Yours truly,Bob

4.下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）

不计分。

In order to realize his dream, Bill Gates, richest man in the world, gave in

studying in Harvard University, that is the most famous in the world.He set up

a company and researching the computer software.An old saying go: “Interest

is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea.I began to be crazy about

English when I was a little girl.I got particular interested in foreign cultures

or customs.To meet me curiosity, I read in English stories every day.It seemed

to be the best “meal” of a day.As a result, I always did very well in English

exam.Interest is the key to success.5.短文改错（共1 0小题；每小题1分，满分1 0分）

假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写上该加的词。

刪除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一橫线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My free time is filled with interested activities.I read all kinds of books in the

reading-room whenever I am free.I learn much in the library than in class in this way.Meanwhile, I took part in many sports activities, of that my favorite is volleyball.I

often play volleyball after the school.Sports and games keep me healthy and

energetic enough to get across a variety of difficulties.Sometime I go in for social

practice with my classmates outside school.Thus, I can gain much social experiences.Out-of-class activities are quite necessary for our students.Through these activities

we can learn many things can not be learned in class.6.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面是一段文章，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles away from our farmhouse.Do you

want to know why we move last week? Dad had lost his job last year.As Mom

explained, he was lucky to find other one.His new job meant I had to say goodbye

to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world.To make

matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie.Tomorrow

is first day of school.I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.Please remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and

my best friend.Good night.Yours,Rosemary

答案

1.A recent survey shows that most students often communicate with our parents.But

showstheir

there are still some think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them.Actually

thinking

everyone should attach importance to family communication.It can be strengthen

删掉be

the bond of the whole family or bridge the gap between children and parents.Besides,and

share your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on

sharing

you and build up your confidence.As for my family, we had a special dinner together

have

every Saturday evening, over that everyone takes turns to share one problem.Then

∧

whichthe

others try to suggest solutions.In this way the whole family can enjoy every single

bit of life.I think my family will stick out the tradition forever.to

2.1、heard 之后加of2、why----what3、month---months4、去掉they 之后were5、come---comes6、or---and7、usually---usual8、hold---holding9、continuing---continue

10、if---because

3.Dear Robert,Thank（改为Thanks 或for 前加you）for your letter of May 12th.How glad I was

when I get（改为got）it.I’d be very happy to be your pen friends(改为friend).Now

allow(加to)me introduce myself to you.I’m a boy student aged seventeen, study

（改为studying）in Senior Three of Binhai High School.I’m a（去掉a）monitor

of my class.I am about（去掉about）to take the National Matriculation Entrance

Examination after（改为in）twenty days, that is, between June 7 and 8.You know.I want very（改为so）much to be a doctor working for poor peasants that I try to

make fully（改为full）use of every hour and study far into the night every day.Best wishes！

Yours truly,Bob

4.1, richest 前加 the

2.gave in 改为 up

3．That 改为which

4.research 改为researched或 去掉 and

5.go 改为goes

6.particular 改为 particularly

7.or 改为and

8.me 改为 my

9.in 去掉

10.exam改为exams

5.My free time is filled with interested activities.I read all kinds of books in the

reading-room

interesting

whenever I am free.I learn much in the library than in class in this way.Meanwhile, I

took part in

more

take the school.which

Sports and games keep me healthy and energetic enough to get across a variety of

difficulties.over/through

Sometime I go in for social practice with my classmates outside school.Thus, I can

gain much

Sometimes

social experiences.Out-of-class activities are quite necessary for our students.Through these

experienceus

activities we can learn many things can not be learned in class.that

6.Dear Diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles away from our farmhouse.Do you

moved

explained, he was lucky to find other one.His new job meant I had to say goodbye

another

to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world.To make

classmatesand

matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie.Tomorrow

worse

is∧first day of school.I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.the/mytiredasleepPlease remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and

are

my best friend.Good night.Yours,Rosemary

篇2：高考英语短文改错专题训练

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Wise men don’t always act as wise

1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________

5.__________

6.__________ as we think.At times they maybe do something silly, and then the stories about their foolish acts are stillwidely talked throughout the world in modern times.For example, Beethoven was said to having insisted onpaying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he has not

eaten or ever ordered;the British physicist Newton, while lives7._____ in London, cut two holes in the door, one big, other small,8.__________ so as for his two cats to pass by.He only thought the9.__________

10.__________ bigger cat couldn’t get through the smaller holes easily.书面表达

为了创造学校的英语学习氛围，激发同学们学习英语的兴趣，我校将举行英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面内容以学生会名义向全校学生做口头通知，介绍相关情况。

活动：英语演讲比赛

比赛时间：5月22日下午；地点：报告厅

比赛要求：

（1）话题从备选的8个话题中自选（2）选手每人先进行一段20秒以内的自我介绍，演讲时间不超过3分钟 奖励办法：各年级设一、二、三等奖

报名时间：5月15日前

报名地点：学生会办公室

注意： 1.词数不少于60.2.通知的开头和结尾已为你写好。

3.选手：contestant

Boys and girls, I have an announcement to make.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all.Thank you.1.wise→wisely2.√3.去掉then 4.talked后加about

5.having→have 6.has→had7.lives→living

10.holes→hole 8.other前加the9.by→through

One possible version:

Boys and girls, I have an announcement to make.In order to provide an atmosphere of learning English and arouse the students’ interest in English, we will have an English speech competition.The competition will be held at our lecture hall on the afternoon of May 22nd.There will be eight topics for all the contestants to choose from.Before the speech, every contestant will have to give a self-introduction in twenty seconds and the speech can’t last more than three minutes.We’ll award the first, second and third prizes for each grade.Hurry up to the office of the Students’ Union before May 15th to enter your names for the right opportunity offered to you!

篇3：高考英语短文改错“三步曲”

(1) Nearly five years before, (2) and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes (圣女果) in our back garden.Since then— (3) for all these year— (4) we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. (5) As result, (6) the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size, (7) but juicy and taste. (8) There are so much that we often share them with our neighbours.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, (9) but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. (10) We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!

第一步, 阅读全文, 读出固定搭配, 固定搭配的词包括冠词和介词

1.冠词是否使用正确, 或是多余。在短文改错中, 英语虽然有三个冠词, 但学生用起来却很复杂———错误不外乎该用冠词时没有用, 不该用时却用了;该用an用了a, 该用a (n) 却用了the;其实如果理解其中的奥妙, 就会发现冠词原来也很简单。

(1) 可数名词单数前翻译有“一”及固定短语用a/an, an后面的单词必须是元音开头。

(2) 名词后有后置定语、无“一”的意思及固定搭配用the。

如短文 (5) As result, 很明显是固定搭配As a result 漏掉了a。

2.介词。检查介词主要是查介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配, 介词惯用词组及其意思等是否正确。如短文中 (2) and with the help by our father, 在谁的帮助下的短语应该是:with the help of sb.或with one’s help, 因此该把by改成of。

第二步, 结合上下文, 逐个翻译句子, 找出代词、连词、副词、数词的错误运用

1.代词。对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容及其在句中的作用, 注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致, 常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。如He drove too fast, and the police stopped her.前面提到的是he而后面却用her来替代, 故应将her改为him

2.连词。短文改错中出现连词就要判断连词用得是否正确, 是否符合句子的意思;连接的是词还是句子, 是否符合逻辑关系。此外, 如果是平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性的一致问题, 平行结构常借助与并列连词and, or, but, not only...but also..., not...but..., ei-ther...or..., neither...nor..., as well as等。如短文 (9) but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems其中的but肯定是错的, 因为有though或although引导的让步状语从句是不能出现but的, 故删去but或改but为yet。

3.副词。短文改错中出现的副词比较容易找, 只要结合意思及常规表达就可以发现错误:如短文 (1) Nearly five years before, 和 (6) the plants are growing somewhere常规表达 “五年前———five years ago或before five years”因此应改before为ago;而根据文中意思, 圣女果长得泛滥, 应该到处都是而不是只长在某个地方, 所以应把somewhere改为everywhere。

4.数词。数词是否准确, 是基数词还是序数词, 序数词前翻译出来会有“第几”的意思。

第三步, 查找全文中的动词、形容词、名词等词用法的错误

1.动词:谓语动词与非谓语动词。

(1) 谓语动词。谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点, 常见动词错误类型有 (1) 动词时态:一般现在时与一般过去时错用;上下文提示忽略;and前后动词时态不一致。 (2) 人称:主谓不一致;第三人称单数形式错用。 (3) 语态:主动语态和被动语态错用;缺少动词, 特别是be动词。如短文 (3) for all these year— (4) we had been allo-wing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.从for all these year, 我们知道 (4) 的句子时态应该是现在完成时而非过去完成时, 所以应改had为have。

(2) 非谓语动词。不定式、动名词作主语和宾语时;and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致 (尤其距离较远时) ;介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式;动词作状语时主动与被动误用;动词作宾补时形式错用。如I wanted to get my hair to cut.事实上to cut作my hair的宾补, 与它构成被动的关系, 故应用过去分词cut。

2.名词。名词的常见错误:单复数名词错用, 可数名词与不可数名词错用。其解决办法:主要是查名词是否可数, 与其修饰语是否一致。 如短文 (3) for all these year, year很明显是可数名词, 再加上前面的修饰词these+名词复数, 可知year应是years; (8) There are so much that we often share them with our neighbours.从句子里面的are和them可知much修饰的是可数名词圣女果, 故改为many。另一方面, 不可数名词切记莫加s;如常见的information;advice等。

3.形容词与副词。人们常说形副不分家, 这是有道理的, 因为形容词和副词经常会被误用;解决的办法: (1) 形容词。 系动词后用形容词 (be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel) ;形容词修饰名词。 (2) 副词。独立结构用副词;修饰动词用副词;副词修饰形容词。其次, 注意形容词与副词的误用:比较级与最高级;and前后形式的一致。如短文 (7) but juicy and taste, taste与juicy要保持一致, 再根据句子结构, 这里描述的是圣女果的特征, 应用形容词, 因此改taste为tasty。 (10) We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!wonderfully后面的是tomatoes (名词) , 根据形容词修饰名词这一特点, 很容易知道wonderfully错了, 应是wonderful。

最后, 为了达到获取最高分的目的, 一定要规范答题, 掌握答题技巧, 严格按照考试说明操作, 尽量减少人为因素而造成的失分。高考短文改错题前面有一段文字说明, 详细地指导了短文改错的具体操作过程。历届高考短文改错的说明大体相同, 大家平时训练就应严格按此要求操作, 规范答题, 养成良好的解题习惯, 不能因没有规划答题而白白丢掉能得的分数, 做题时还要注意一些细节。

(1) 要密切关注行尾和行首的接连处, 注意它们之间的语法关系或逻辑关系, 尽快找到设错点, 从而尽快改正。

(2) 要以句子为单位而不是以行为单位进行判断。改错题的要求是每行找出一处错误, 但在找错时不能以行为单位来找, 要以完整的句子为语言单位进行判断。

摘要：作为高中英语教师, 肯定自己教学水平最有力的证明就是学生的高考成绩, 然而无论课改前还是课改后, 在高考英语试卷各大板块的得分率 (即平均分) 中, 最低的莫过于改错;尤其是在课改后, 改错形式的变化使得相当一部分学生连得1分的愿望都化为乌有。要帮助中下水平的学生掌握一定的短文改错解题方法和技巧, 从而提高他们的卷面成绩, 这对高中英语教师具有一定的实用性。

篇4：高考英语短文改错训练策略

一、把短文改错融于平时的教学之中，选择有效的训练方式

要做好短文改错，平时必须加强训练，并且一定要注意训练方式。只有通过大量的练习，做起题来才会得心应手。

1．讲课时要注意提醒学生改正常犯的错误。学生经常易犯的错误往往会体现在短文改错之中，教师要充分分析归纳错误的类型及语境，平时训练要朝着这个方向努力。

2．教师讲评作文体现短文的改错思想。学生的作文，往往有许多错误，在评讲作文时，一定要告诉学生为什么错了，并作改正。必要时，还要让学生之间互相批改，然后老师再点评。所有学生的作文都是活生生的短文改错实例。以这种方式训练，一方面可以提高学生的作文水平，另一方面也训练到了短文改错。

3．批改作业促进短文改错水平的提高。学生作业，难免会有这样或那样错误。教师要尽量把这些错误挖掘出来，然后加以归类，一一给学生讲评，使其改正。这样学生的英语能力就会得到显著提高了。

4．口语训练能提高短文改错水平。虽然，口语强调的是流利，体现的是语言的交际功能，要让对方听懂并作出反应。但是，口语练习呈现了大量的语法和词汇。在平时的训练中提高了口语水平，也就提高了短文改错的水平了。

二、熟练把握该题型特点及主要考查的内容

从NMET中，我们发现，对于一篇100字左右的小短文。一个特点则是在这个胚中共10处错误。短文改错的命题，通常从以下几方面考虑：(1)考查英语的附加成分。(2)学生受本族语影响易犯的错误。(3)估计学生可能出现的错误。本题型所考查的主要内容，总结起来，不外乎以下六种：

1．动词的各种变体。英语动词有多变的外在形式，而且总是跟短语和动词搭配、时态和语态联系在一起。所以它一直受命题者所青睐。

2名词的各种形式。

3．代词的各种变化。

4．形容词和副词。这两种词性灵活多变，而且绝大多数都有原级，比较级和最高级三种级别。

5．介词，冠词，累赘词的多余。

6．缺介词，冠词，代词，连接词和助动词。

短文改错口诀：句子成分多分析，动词形式，名词数；认清是形还副；非谓动词细辨析，习惯用法要牢记；逻辑错误需关注。

三、必须掌握做题方法

做题方法在考试中起着十分重要的作用，如果能掌握好短文改错的做题方法，定会达到满意的效果。下面，介绍几种行之有效的做题方法：

1．快速浏览1～2遍，了解大意，明确体裁。

2．注意上下文的连贯，合乎逻辑。

3．认真分析，查找句子中的其他错误。这一环节要求我们必须清楚语法关系，熟悉词汇，学会用语法分析句式和句子结构。

4．大胆猜测，敢于怀疑。改10处就行，不要多改。

篇5：高考英语短文改错专题训练

阅读理解。

As a professor at a large American university，I often hear a phrase from students：―I’m only a 1050.‖ The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholastic Aptitude Test(SAT)，which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice，or even have a chance to get a higher education at all.The SAT score，whether it is 800,1100 or 1550，has become the focus at this time of their life.It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores，then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the number.Students who perform poorly on the exam are left feeling that it is all over.The low test score，they think，will make it impossible for them to get into a good college.And without a degree from a_prestigious_university，they fear that many of life’s doors will remain forever closed.According to a study done in the 1990s，the SAT is only a reliable indicator of a student’s future performance in most cases.Interestingly，it becomes much more accurate when it is set together with other indicators—like a student’s high school grades.Even if standardized tests like the SAT could show a student’s academic proficiency(学业水平)，they will never be able to test things like confidence，efforts and will power，and are unable to give us the full picture of a student’s potentialities(潜力).This is not to suggest that we should stop using SAT scores in our college admission process.The SAT is an excellent test in many ways，and the score is still a useful means of testing students.However，it should be only one of many methods used.1.The purpose of the SAT is to test students’________.A.strong will

B.academic ability C.full potentialities

D.confidence in school work 2.Students’ self­respect is influenced by their________.A.scores in the SAT

B.achievements in mathematics C.job opportunities

D.money spent on education 3.The underlined phrase ―a prestigious university‖ probably means ―________‖.A.a famous university

B.a technical university C.a traditional university

D.an expensive university 4.This passage is mainly about________.A.how to prepare for the SAT

B.stress caused by the SAT C.American higher education

D.the SAT and its effects

【阅读心得】

1.However，many of the young readers are getting interested in such poisonous reading，which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares and immoral ideas in return.(完形填空第二段倒数第二句)然而，许多年轻的读者对这些有害刊物非常感兴趣，而这些刊物花掉了他们本该去买早饭的钱，反而给他们带来了噩梦和邪恶的想法。(1)I bought him a drink in return for his help.我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。

(2)On his return he reported his findings to the committee.他一回来就向委员会报告结果。

1(3)Have you returned the novel to the library? 那本小说你还给图书馆了吗？

(4)We decided to return blow for blow.我们决定以牙还牙。

2.The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholastic Aptitude Test(SAT)，which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice，or even have a chance to get a higher education at all.(阅读理解第一段第二句)这些不幸的学生正谈论他们SAT测试的分数，而这分数决定了他们是否能进入他们选择的高校，或有机会接受更高层次的教育。(1)Each ticket admits two persons to the party.每张票可供两人入场参加聚会。

(2)He was admitted to hospital with minor burns.他因轻度烧伤而入院。

(3)The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year.这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。

(4)He admitted having stolen the car.他招认偷了那辆汽车。

3.It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores，then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the number.(阅读理解第二段第一句)很明显，如果学生重视他们的考试成绩，他们就对这些分数投入了大量的自尊。(1)Put in more water，will you? 再加些水，好吗？

(2)He put in a claim for ￡500 damages.他提出一项五百英镑的赔偿要求。

(3)If you’re writing to your mother，don’t forget to put in something about her coming to stay.你要是正给你的母亲写信的话，可别忘了再加上几句请她来住几天。(4)Could I put in a word at this point? 在这点上我可以说句话吗？

【参考答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D

阅读理解

Imagine looking for your lost dog.You step into a cave.But instead of the dog, you find beautiful cave paintings.You see paintings of horses, deer, and bison drawn in black, brown, red and yellow.Your first question would probably be―Who did this? ‖

This is what happened to four French boys in 1940.They found the Lascaux caves.The paintings the boys discovered in those caves are about 17, 000 years old.They were drawn by the ancient people called Cro-Magnon(克鲁马努人).Cro-Magnons looked much like people of today.They used tools, such as fishing nets.But their art was extremely good.The main cave at Lascaux is called Great Hall of Bulls, which has a picture of bulls and horses in many colours.The largest 2 animal is 18 feet long.There are smaller animals, such as bison, stags and a bear.There is also a strange spotted two-horned(两只角的)animal.To the left of the main cave are the most famous paintings that are the drawings of animals in many different colours.One painting is called Little Horses.On the ceiling are horses and cows.The most unusual sight may be in the Shaft of the Dead Man where there is a rhinoceros, a carefully drawn dead man, an injured bison and a bird.Why did Cro-Magnon artists do these beautiful drawings on cave walls? Did the drawings call upon some magic power? Did the Cro-Magnon people hope that the drawings would bring good luck? There is one thing the paintings seem to tell us.The Cro-Magnons were interested in the world.They looked at beauty and they understood it.【文章大意】本文介绍了法国Lascaux岩洞壁画的相关情况。

1.The author uses the word―you‖in Paragraph 1 to

.A.attract readers’ attention B.make it clear that this is a true story C.give readers good directions to find the caves D.compare modern people with Cro-Magnon people 【解析】选A。推理判断题。第一段虚构了一个以读者为主人公的场景, 目的就是为了引起读者的阅读兴趣。

2.Most of the drawings in the caves are about

.A.boys

B.tools

C.humans

D.animals 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三、四段对壁画的描述可知, 洞内的绝大多数壁画是关于动物的。

3.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Cave paintings are beautiful.B.Who found the beautiful cave paintings.C.The Lascaux caves hold colourful ancient paintings.D.Drawings of horses are on the walls of the Lascaux caves.【解析】选C。主旨大意题。文章开头指出了发现壁画的过程, 接下来的内容描述了这些壁画。只有C项能够全面概括全文内容。A项范围太广, 且有些偏题;B、D两项只是文中的细节, 不能概括全文。

4.The passage is most probably taken from

.A.a research paper

B.a cultural magazine C.a science newspaper

D.a travel guide 【解析】选B。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了法国Lascaux岩洞内的壁画。这些古老的壁画本身就是宝贵的文化遗产, 因此本文最有可能来自文化方面的杂志。

1.短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。

My swimming experience is extreme interesting.There was

76.a time that I swam like a rock.This went on until one day

77.when I was fishing with a friend at pond，78.I fall into it.If my friend had not come to my rescue，79.I would have died.Ever since then, I have come

80.to know the important of learning to swim.I haven’t

81.attended in any training class but learned it on my own.82.Now I have no difficulty swim at all.Though my

83.self-invented styles looks awkward(笨拙的), at least they

84.can keep us floating.Thinking of this, I am very satisfied.【参考答案】1.76.extreme 改为extremely

77.that改为when

78.at之后加a

79.fall改为fell

80.正确

81.important 改为importance 82.去掉in

83.swim改为swimming 84.looks改为look

85.us改为me

85.2.短文改错

此题要求改正所给句子中的错误，对每一行做出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每句只有一处错误），请按下列情况改正：

此句多一个词,把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;然后在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;此句缺一个词, 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 然后在句子后面的横线上写出该加的词;此句错一个词, 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该行句子后面的横线上写出改正后的词.Dalian, a city by sea, is quite beautiful and the air

76._____ there is so good to breathe.It is easy to go here by

77._____ train.Beside, you can take a bus or plane as well.78._____ Together with my parents, I went to Dalian for a trip in

79._____ last month.We visited many interesting place, having

80._____ lots of fun.Dalian is such wonderful a city that even many 81._____ foreigners go and work there.I met some foreigners

82._____ there and talk with them.Most of them said they

83._____ enjoyed our stay in Dalian.After staying there for ten days

84._____ we returned home, tired and happy.85._____ 【参考答案】2.76.by the ^sea 77.here—there

78.Beside—Besides

79.去掉in 80.place---places 81.such—so

82.V

83.talk—talked 84.our—their

85.and—but

3.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。

I was playing at my cousin house.Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did.There was one on particular I’d always wanted.I put into my pocket when he wasn’t looking.I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again;I would always know I’d done something wrong.Late on, my aunt drove me home.When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.【参考答案】3.cousin – cousin’s

rich – richer

on---in

put---put it/that

enjoy to---enjoy

Faced---face

Late---Later

slow---slowly

knows---knew

篇6：高考英语短文改错专题训练

You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim.Now you are telling him how you understand the picture and what makes you think so.2.假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，校报英文版正在开展以“汉语走向世界”为主题的故事征集活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，将你在上个月为加拿大的表弟Jack邮寄汉语教材的事情记述下来，向校报投稿。注意：开头已给出。

词数不少于60。

In recent years, learning Chinese has become popular among people around the world.Last month，____________________________________________________________________ 3.假如你是李华，是一位高中生。随着科技的发展，iPad已经成为中学生的新宠。用iPad即可以听音乐，阅读电子文书，又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点： 1.使用对学习的好处；

2.对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响； 3.提出自己的建议

注意：开头已经给出，不计入总数。词数120字左右 Dear editor, I’m a senior high school student, named Li Hua.________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua

4.你是英语系学生会主席，你系决定于11月19日（星期一）下午6：30在大礼堂举行“毕业晚会”，将有精彩的文艺演出，要求全系学生参加。请写一则正式通知，告诉大家准时参加。Words for reference： 大礼堂：auditorium 毕业晚会：graduation party 文艺演出：program of entertainment 5.假如你叫李华，你的一位美国留学生朋友Peter邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的生日聚会，但你不能参加，请根据以下内容给他写一封电子邮件： 表达想参加的意愿

说明不能参加的理由（至少2个）表示歉意并另约时间 注意：

词数100左右；

可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.Best regards, Li Hua

6.假设你是滨海中学高三（1）班的学生王红，校报英文版正在开展“续写雷锋日记”活动。请根据以下六幅图的先后顺序，将你所做的一件好事及感受以日记形式记述下来，向校报投稿。

注意：日记的开头已为你写好，内容可以适当增加细节，使故事连贯，词数不少于100。生词：calling card名片。

Saturday，June2 Fine One day，on my way home after school，_________

试卷答案

1.Jim, look at this funny picture!One boy has just caught a fish from a shallow basin in the boat, looking quite content with himself.But it is the only fish in the basin.Obviously, he can’t get more.Compared with him, the other boy, who is fishing from the river, seems not to have tasted the fruits of victory, but he keeps calm and still works hard.We know there are a wide variety of fishes in the lake;if he holds on, he will sure catch more fish than the boy fixing his eyes on the only fish in the basin.In reality, we should be a person with a grand vision.Put our mind to a better harvest and I think extra effort will pay us off in the end.2.In recent years, learning Chinese has become popular among people around the world.Last month, I received an email from my cousin Jack in Canada.He said he was enthusiastic about Chinese, and asked me to find him some books intended for Chinese beginners.I was very pleased to do such a favor.So I went from one bookstore to another, hoping to find something suitable for him.Finally I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones.Then I went to a post office to have them delivered by air without delay.Several days later, I received Jack’s email, saying that he really appreciated the books I had sent.I’m very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, although I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.3.Dear editor, I’m a senior high school student, named Li Hua.Now many students have iPads and think it’s a fashion to use them.Using an iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen.Apparently, it is helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.Some students, however, bring their iPads to classrooms and listen to music with earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed.What’s worse, some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.In my opinion, as a student, we should make good use of iPads to help achieve academic success.The classroom is a place for students to study, and therefore concentration is awfully needed for us to learn our lessons.Furthermore , the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way.Yours sincerely, Li Hua

4.Notice All English Department students are required to attend the Graduation Party at 6:30 on Nov 19(Monday).There will the wonderful programs of entertainment.All students are requested to be at the auditorium on time.Student Union of the English Department

5.Dear Peter I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I hopefully want to celebrate your birthday with you and express my best wishes to you.Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner, for which I am now quite busy preparing.What’s worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.I am truly sorry.I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies.I believe we will have many more chances to get together.Shall we make it after the Exam? I’m looking forward to your reply.Best regards, Li Hua

6.Saturday，June2 Fine One day，on my way home after school, suddenly I found a wallet lying in the street near the No.323 Bus Stop.I picked up the wallet.What surprised me most was that I saw lots of money and a calling card in the wallet when I opened it.From the calling card I knew something about the owner, including her name，address and telephone number.Immediately I realized I can get in touch with the owner.So I went to the public telephone and called the owner, telling her the matter.Then I waited at the bus stop.It was not long before the owner arrived, and I gave the wallet to her.So excited and thankful to me was the owner that she took out a 100-yuan-note to reward me.But I politely refused it.When I left, the owner said continuously “Thank you, thank you.....”