英语试题及其答案

2024-05-25

英语试题及其答案（精选6篇）

篇1：英语试题及其答案

初二英语测试题及其答案

一. 听力(20分)(略)

二. 单项选择(20分)

21. ——Are you going to Beijing by ______ train?

——No. I’m taking ______ car.

A. /; a B. a; the C. /; / D. the; a

22. My best friend Wang Ying said she would come ______ Saturday morning.

A. in B. to C. on D. at

23. This physics problem is kind of difficult. Not______can work it out.

A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody

24. Jack and his friends often play sports or watch movies for ______ on weekends.

A. exercise B. wishes C. hobbies D. fun

25. ——We are going to the beach next month.

——That______great.

A. hears B. listens C. sees D. sounds

26. ——Gina is ill in hospital. She can’t come to school today.

——________.

A. I don’t think so

B. It doesn’t matter

C. I’m sorry to hear that

D. That’s not a good idea

27. I have ______ things to do. I can’t spend ______ time playing computer games.

A. too much; too many

B. too much; too much

C. too many; too much

D. too many; too many

28. I feel very ______. Please give me some water.

A. thirsty B. relaxed C. sad D. angry

29. He doesn’t feel well, so he ______ stop smoking.

A. has to B. doesn’t C. likes to D. have to

30. Thanks a lot for______ me ______ my English.

A. help; on B. helping; with

C. to help; about D. helping; to

31. I didn’t know your sister came back_____I met her in the street.

A. ago B. when C. until D. after

32. ——Would you like to visit the museum this Saturday? ——________.

A. Yes, please B. Sure, I’d love to

C. Yes, I would D. No, I wouldn’t

33. His mother often makes him ______ TV after supper.

A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches

34. ——How are you feeling today?

——Much ______. I think I can go to school tomorrow.

A. good B. well C. better D. best

35. There ______ rainy and windy in Yuncheng tomorrow.

A. will have B. will has C. is having D. will be

36. ——Did you go to the beach with them yesterday?

——No. I ______ go there. You know, I can’t swim.

A. sometimes B. often C. never D. usually

37. ——Tomorrow is Sunday. Are you going swimming?

——I’m not sure. It ______ the weather.

A. looks like B. waits for

C. looks after D. depends on

38. ——______ do you have a speech contest?

——Twice a year.

A. How long B. How much

C. How many D. How often

39. It’s very kind of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school.

A. spend B. take C. cost D. have

40. ——Tina, you didn’t come to school yesterday. ______? ——I had a high fever.

A. How about you

B. What was the matter

C. Where did you go

D. What do you do

三. 完形填空(10分)

Jack planned to celebrate (庆祝) his birthday in the afternoon. He would like to celebrate his birthday party in his 41 . As a middle school student, it was his first time to do so. He wanted 42 to know that he was a middle school student! Mike invited (邀请) his classmates to his party. His classmates 43 him many birthday presents (礼物). His mother made a big birthday cake and a lot of delicious food, and Jack 44 them to school. Some of Jack’s classmates played games and some ate food. Jack 45 very happy.

When the party was nearly (几乎) over, Mrs White, Jack’s teacher, came to the classroom 46 a small beautiful box in her hand. Jack was very 47 . “Happy Birthday, Jack.” Jack was so happy that he 48 know what to say. Mrs White said, “ 49 didn’t you tell me? I’d like to come here to celebrate the first birthday party in 50 class. Here’s my present for you.”

41. A. home B. office C. classroom D. restaurant

42. A. others B. another C. other D. they

43. A. thanked B. watched C. liked D. gave

44. A. took B. bought C. taught D. stopped

45. A. improved B. felt C. practiced D. talked

46. A. with B. on C. to D. in

47. A. opposite B. early C. boring D. surprised

48. A. doesn’t B. can’t C. didn’t D. isn’t

49. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When

50. A. his B. her C. their D. our

四. 阅读理解(20分)

Mr White works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after dinner. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep (入睡). But it’s usually too late and Mr White has to get up early in the morning when she is still sleeping.

One day Mr White felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. Mrs White went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all. The doctor wrote out a prescription (处方). When Mrs White took the medicine to the doctor’s room, the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills (药片) are for you.”

“For me?” the woman said in surprise. “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”

“I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be all right soon if you take them.”

51. Mr White ______.

A. has time to have a good sleep

B. is busy but he can have a good sleep

C. isn’t tired and doesn’t like to go to bed early

D. can’t have a good rest because he’s too busy

52. Mr White’s wife ______ every evening.

A. works late B. writes things

C. keeps talking late D. watches TV late

53. Mr White has to get up when his wife is sleeping in the morning because ______.

A. he can’t fall asleep

B. he has to go to work

C. he doesn’t want to sleep

D. his wife asks him to get up

54. One day Mr White couldn’t go to work because ______.

A. he was ill

B. his wife was ill

C. his wife didn’t let him go

D. he didn’t want to go to work

55. The sentence “Your husband will be all right soon if you take them.” means Mr White will soon be all right if ______.

A. Mr White takes the pills

B. Mr White takes the bottle of medicine

C. Mrs White takes the bottle of medicine

D. Mrs White stops talking too much at night

Some people like to have friends who are different from them. Others like to have friends who are similar to them. What kind of friends do you want for yourself?

Kate

Join Date: March,

Location: the United Kingdom

I like to have friends who are like me. Both my best friend Vades and I like traveling. We went to Italy last month and stayed there for a week. Next month we want to go to Paris. However, Vades is more athletic than me.

Ditlady

Join Date: April, 2011

Location: Canada

I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Libby is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and she can tell me what I should do, because she knows about me better than people who are different from me.

Harbinger

Join Date: May, 2011

Hi, everyone! I had a cold last week and just got here. In my opinion, it is important to have both kinds of friends. That makes your life more interesting.

56. Where is Kate going next month?

A. To the USA. B. To the UK.

C. To Italy. D. To France.

57. What’s Libby like?

A. She’s as beautiful as Ditlady.

B. She’s more outgoing than Ditlady.

C. She’s as quiet as Ditlady.

D. She’s more athletic than Ditlady.

58. What was the matter with Harbinger last week?

A. He had a cold. B. He had a headache.

C. He had a fever. D. He had a toothache.

59. What kind of friends does Harbinger like to have?

A. Those who are different from him.

B. Those who are the same as him.

C. He doesn’t like to make friends.

D. He likes to have different kinds of friends.

60. What does the underlined word “similar” mean?

A. 一致的 B. 相似的 C. 友好的 D. 简单的

篇2：英语试题及其答案

一. 听力（20分）（略）

二. 单项选择（20分）

21. ——Are you going to Beijing by ______ train?

——No. I’m taking ______ car.

A. /; a B. a; the C. /; / D. the; a

22. My best friend Wang Ying said she would come ______ Saturday morning.

A. in B. to C. on D. at

23. This physics problem is kind of difficult. Not______can work it out.

A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody

24. Jack and his friends often play sports or watch movies for ______ on weekends.

A. exercise B. wishes C. hobbies D. fun

25. ——We are going to the beach next month.

——That______great.

A. hears B. listens C. sees D. sounds

26. ——Gina is ill in hospital. She can’t come to school today.

——________.

A. I don’t think so

B. It doesn’t matter

C. I’m sorry to hear that

D. That’s not a good idea

27. I have ______ things to do. I can’t spend ______ time playing computer games.

A. too much; too many

B. too much; too much

C. too many; too much

D. too many; too many

28. I feel very ______. Please give me some water.

A. thirsty B. relaxed C. sad D. angry

29. He doesn’t feel well, so he ______ stop smoking.

A. has to B. doesn’t C. likes to D. have to

30. Thanks a lot for______ me ______ my English.

A. help; on B. helping; with

C. to help; about D. helping; to

31. I didn’t know your sister came back_____I met her in the street.

A. ago B. when C. until D. after

32. ——Would you like to visit the museum this Saturday? ——________.

A. Yes, please B. Sure, I’d love to

C. Yes, I would D. No, I wouldn’t

33. His mother often makes him ______ TV after supper.

A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches

34. ——How are you feeling today?

——Much ______. I think I can go to school tomorrow.

A. good B. well C. better D. best

35. There ______ rainy and windy in Yuncheng tomorrow.

A. will have B. will has C. is having D. will be

36. ——Did you go to the beach with them yesterday?

——No. I ______ go there. You know, I can’t swim.

A. sometimes B. often C. never D. usually

37. ——Tomorrow is Sunday. Are you going swimming?

——I’m not sure. It ______ the weather.

A. looks like B. waits for

C. looks after D. depends on

38. ——______ do you have a speech contest?

——Twice a year.

A. How long B. How much

C. How many D. How often

39. It’s very kind of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school.

A. spend B. take C. cost D. have

40. ——Tina, you didn’t come to school yesterday. ______? ——I had a high fever.

A. How about you

B. What was the matter

C. Where did you go

D. What do you do

三. 完形填空（10分）

41. A. home B. office C. classroom D. restaurant

42. A. others B. another C. other D. they

43. A. thanked B. watched C. liked D. gave

44. A. took B. bought C. taught D. stopped

45. A. improved B. felt C. practiced D. talked

46. A. with B. on C. to D. in

47. A. opposite B. early C. boring D. surprised

48. A. doesn’t B. can’t C. didn’t D. isn’t

49. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When

50. A. his B. her C. their D. our

四. 阅读理解（20分）

“For me?” the woman said in surprise. “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”

“I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be all right soon if you take them.”

51. Mr White ______.

A. has time to have a good sleep

B. is busy but he can have a good sleep

C. isn’t tired and doesn’t like to go to bed early

D. can’t have a good rest because he’s too busy

52. Mr White’s wife ______ every evening.

A. works late B. writes things

C. keeps talking late D. watches TV late

53. Mr White has to get up when his wife is sleeping in the morning because ______.

A. he can’t fall asleep

B. he has to go to work

C. he doesn’t want to sleep

D. his wife asks him to get up

54. One day Mr White couldn’t go to work because ______.

A. he was ill

B. his wife was ill

C. his wife didn’t let him go

D. he didn’t want to go to work

55. The sentence “Your husband will be all right soon if you take them.” means Mr White will soon be all right if ______.

A. Mr White takes the pills

B. Mr White takes the bottle of medicine

C. Mrs White takes the bottle of medicine

D. Mrs White stops talking too much at night

Some people like to have friends who are different from them. Others like to have friends who are similar to them. What kind of friends do you want for yourself?

Kate

Join Date: March,

Location: the United Kingdom

Ditlady

Join Date: April, 2011

Location: Canada

Harbinger

Join Date: May, 2011

Hi, everyone! I had a cold last week and just got here. In my opinion, it is important to have both kinds of friends. That makes your life more interesting.

56. Where is Kate going next month?

A. To the USA. B. To the UK.

C. To Italy. D. To France.

57. What’s Libby like?

A. She’s as beautiful as Ditlady.

B. She’s more outgoing than Ditlady.

C. She’s as quiet as Ditlady.

D. She’s more athletic than Ditlady.

58. What was the matter with Harbinger last week?

A. He had a cold. B. He had a headache.

C. He had a fever. D. He had a toothache.

59. What kind of friends does Harbinger like to have?

A. Those who are different from him.

B. Those who are the same as him.

C. He doesn’t like to make friends.

D. He likes to have different kinds of friends.

60. What does the underlined word “similar” mean?

篇3：英语试题及其答案

正如2013年高考英语(福建)《考试说明》所述，阅读是我国考生接触英语，了解英语国家文化，培养跨文化交际意识的主要途径，是高中英语教学和测试评价的重点。因此，阅读理解在试卷中所占权重较大。

2. 阅读理解测试考生阅读理解书面英语的能力

它主要考查考生获取、分析和处理信息的能力。所选的文章内容贴近生活、贴近社会、贴近时代，语言地道，体裁多样，题材丰富。要求考生根据短文内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。题目类型主要有：

2.1 理解短文中的具体信息

任何一篇文章都包含大量的细节信息，用来支持文章中心思想的阐述。这些细节对于理解文章内容至关重要。

2.2 根据上下文推断词义或句意

2013年《考试说明》强调推断生词含义是学生所必须具备的能力。也就是说，词汇是《考试说明》的重中之重，根据上下文推断词义或句意的题目应该会出。

2.3 作出简单判断和推测

阅读的主要目的是获取相关信息，也就是理解文章作者所要传达的信息。这些信息中，有些需要根据短文提供的线索和事实，进行判断和推理，推测出作者没有提到的事实或发生某事的可能性或趋势。

2.4 理解文章主旨和大意

每一篇文章都会有一个主旨和要义。在英语中，作者一般是在文章第一段甚至是第一句就表明文章的主旨大意。有时则放在文章的最后。少数文章的主旨大意需要从文章的字里行间进行推断。

2.5 理解文章的基本结构

了解了文章的结构，才能准确、深刻地理解文章内容。要把握住全篇文章的文脉，也就是句与句之间、段与段之间的逻辑关系。要理解文章中某一段落的作用或者某一些词语的指代关系等。

2.6 理解作者的态度、观点和意图

每一篇文章都会有一个特定的写作目的及意图。但是，这些信息通常并没有明确地表达出来，而是隐含在字里行间。学生要在理解文章总体内容的基础上，领会作者的弦外之音。

3. 高考英语阅读理解试题答题策略

在高考实际答题中，由于时间限制，考生不可能详细品读文章，最具实效的答题策略就是巧用关键词搜索答案出处，迅速准确地选对答案。以下以一篇人物传记题材的阅读理解题为例，说明如何确定关键词搜索答案。

【例】It was a very happy family.The life was fairly well off.Father, Leopold, was a music master in Austria.Mother was warm hearted.There were two children, Marianne, a schoolgirl, and little Wolfgang, a child not quite four years old.Marianne was learning to play the piano, and day after day Leopold stood behind her as she practiced.How patient her father was, and how cleverly he showedMarianne how to play some particularly difficult pieces!She was making progress, very good progress, and that was excellent. (1) And there, almost lost in the big chair, sat Wolfgang, who never had to be told to keep quiet when Marianne was practicing.

One evening at sunset Leopold patted Marianne’s shoulder, saying she had done well.At that moment Wolfgang climbed on his father’s knee and begged to be allowed to play the pretty piece Marianne had now mastered.What a joke that was!Picking up his baby son, Leopold laughed and said, (2) “Look at your small hands.You must wait, little man!”

(3) There was no end of fun during tea, and Marianne had to tell her mother about Wolfgang wanting to play a difficult piece.When the meal was finished, Marianne helped to clear away the dishes.Suddenly Leopold got up. (4) “Listen!”said he in a surprised voice.“Listen!”“Marianne is playing the piece better than ever!”

But Marianne was washing dishes in the kitchen.

His wife following, Leopold walked quietly upstairs, the lamp in one hand, his music book in the other.He pushed open the door, and there was little Wolfgang playing in the darkness.“I love it.”whispered the child.

It was the beginning of Mozart’s life of music.

1.Wolfgang was quiet when his sister practiced the piano because______.

A.he liked his sister

B.he loved music

C.he didn’t feel well

D.he didn’t want to make a noise

解析:推理判断题。根据判断, 关键词应为Wolfgang, quiet。用它们去文中扫描, 在第一段最后找到句子 (1) , 说Wolfgang不用别人提醒就会自觉安静下来听姐姐演奏, 表明他喜爱音乐, 故选B。

2.Wolfgang’s father told him he couldn’t play the piano yet because_______.

A.he was too small

B.his sister was taking lessons

C.he had to help his mother

D.he had to wait for his sister to finish practicing

解析：细节理解题。题干中出现told一词，跟说话有关，可能要在引号中找答案。在第二段最后找到句子 (2) ，说Wolfgang手太小，要等(到长大)，故选A。

3.At tea time the family had______.

解析：细节理解题。根据判断，关键词应为tea。用它们去文中扫描，在第三段第一句找到句子 (3) ，其中“no end of fun”说明应选C。

4.Shortly after tea Leopold heard the music from upstairs.He was astonished because_______.

A.Marianne had never played the piece so beautifully

B.Marianne was washing dishes in the kitchen

C.Wolfgang was playing in the darkness

D.Wolfgang loved the piece so much

解析：细节理解题。题干中出现after tea，说明答案出处在第3题之后，且关键词应为astonished。但用它去文中第三段以后扫描，却找不到。我们在句子 (4) 中找到了它的同义词surprised，从该句知道应该选A。

用题干中的关键词去文中扫描找到答案，对于半数以上的阅读理解题是适用的，而且大大节省了考生的答题时间。我觉得在高考第二轮复习指导阅读理解题作答时效果良好，各位考生不妨一试。

摘要：文章对照2013年福建省高考《考试说明》, 结合对近几年高考试题的分析, 认真研究《考试说明》, 了解新课程高考英语试卷特点, 适用有效答题策略, 提高复习效率。

关键词：高考复习,阅读理解,答题策略

参考文献

篇4：英语试题及其答案

1～5 BCBAC

6～10 CABCA

11～15 CBCCA

16～20 ABABC

21～25 BABBC

26～30 FFTFT

31～35 CBCAB

36. listening to songs

37. Why do you listen to English songs before sleep？

38. What kind of music do you like best？

39. What have you learnt from your pen friend？

40. Do you learn English by watching movies？

41. He was only fifteen years old.

42. I knew he was a clever/ smart boy， but he didnt like English at all.

43. 你确定你将送他去伦敦吗？

44. He said in it/ his letter that his spoken English was improving fast.

45. 当我听到这个消息时，我为他感到骄傲！

One possible version：

Dear Mrs. Wong，

I am very excited to write a letter to you. Im lucky to study at your school as an exchange student. My name is Du Li. I am fifteen years old. I like singing and dancing. Teachers will give us lessons all in English， wont they？ I am afraid that I wont catch up with the class， because Im not sure my English is good enough for studying at your school. So， I study English crazily these days.

I also know it is a new challenge for me to study in Hong Kong， because its fresh for me to go there. This is the first time for me to leave my parents far beyond my hometown. But Im sure I can make new friends and love local culture and school life as soon as possible. What I expect is to open and widen my horizon to learn more. Its important for me to improve my ability to study and live without parents care， isnt it？

Wow， Im so happy that the day will be coming！

Yours sincerely，

Du Li

【新目标英语九年级 Unit 2单元要点检测题参考答案】

1～5 BBACC

6～10 ABCBC

11～15 CCABA

16～20 BACAB

21～25 ACBAB

26～30 CACCA

31. Where did you go for your vacation

32. Is there anything interesting you have met

33. Did you buy anything special

34. Is the food delicious there

35. How long have you been there

36. It started to rain at 10：20.

37. They were watching the game near the river.

38. Yes， they were.

39. They went on foot.

40. He / She can eat dumplings.

One possible version：

We have discussed the ways to go on vacation. Li Ming says we should follow the agency for travel， because the guide will arrange the route. We wont worry about the room and board. We will follow the agency to come back home， so we wont get lost.

Zhang Fang advises that we should arrange the travel by ourselves. Independent travel is a new way to spend a holiday. We have free time for the vacation and we can help each other here and there because the three families are so familiar with every member.

For me， I dont agree with Li Ming. I think its too expensive to follow the agency to travel. I agree with Zhang Fang. I think its better to go for self-driving travel， because our parents can drive and we just follow the GPS. It saves a lot. We will go camping and have a picnic. How interesting it will be！

Later， Li Ming and Zhang Fang agree with me. We will drive for travel. Its an exciting thing， isnt it？

【新目标英语九年级 Unit 3单元要点检测题参考答案】

1～5 ABCCB

6～10 CABAB

11～15 CBBAC

16～20 BCBCA

21～25 ACABC

26. parents

27. September

28. draw pictures

29. Liverpool

30. returning love to / taking good care of

31. tell me your name

32. have you been a volunteer

33. It sounds great

34. No.18 Bus will not go to the Agriculture Museum

35. your English is excellent

36. 他在QQ上结交朋友，而且有的人现在成了他最好的朋友。

37. Because he wanted to save money.

38. Chen Lins school is near the Huanglong Cave.

39. 作为回报，八月份吴军邀请陈林游访衡阳市。

40. some people are dangerous for us to make friends with

One possible version：

We can understand that parents love their children very much. If parents always pick up their children to go home by car， it will make children more rely on parents. A student likes to go home by car because of his vanity. If he often does this， its not good for him to grow up.

Parents should give children more chances to develop their independent abilities. They can go home on foot， by bike or by bus. Its good for their health， isnt it？ Some students are too weak because they are lack of exercise. They will get weaker and weaker， wont they？

篇5：模拟试题及其答案

一、填空题（共20分，每题1分）

1、是我们的立国之本；是我们的强国之路。

2、按照党的思想建设的要求，党员不仅要在入党，而其要在入党。

3、新党章中规定了中国共产党的性质是：中国共产党是的先锋队，同时是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队，是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心，代表中国，代表中国，代表中国。

4、党的最高理想和最终目标是。

5、中国共产党以、和自己的行动指南。

6、党的三大风，。

7、“三个代表”是我们党的之本，之基，之源。

8、邓小平理论的精髓是、、。

9、和是当今世界的主题。

11、党的第一次代表大会年在上海召开。

12、今年是纪念红军长征胜利周年。

13、留党察看最长不超过年,是党内最高处分.十五届六中全会指出：加强和改进党的作风建设，必须把作风建设摆在第一位；加强和改进党的作风建设，核心问题是。

14..建设有中国特色社会主义的、、的基本目标和基本政策,是有机的统一,不可分割的, 这三者构成了党在社会主义初级阶段的基本纲领。

15．中国共产党的最高领导机关是和

16.党的纪律处分有五种：、、、、。

17、党的先进性是通过党员的来体现的。

18.社会和谐是中国特色社会主义的，科学发展和社会和谐是内在统一的。没有科学发展就没有社会和谐，没有社会和谐也难以实现科学发展。19.“三会一课”制度中的三会是指、、。20.2016年奥林匹克运动会将在（国家）的（城市）举行

二、选择题（共40分，每题1分）

1、我国基本实现现代化的第三步战略步骤是，到（）人均国民生产总值达到中等发达水平，人民生活比较富裕，基本实现现代化。

A．2100年B． 21世纪中叶C．2000年

2、企业、农村、机关、学校、科研院所、街道社区、社会团体、社会中介组织、人民解放军连队和其他基层单位，凡是有正式党员（）人以上的，都应当成立党的基层组织。

A.3B.5C.103、十六届六中全会指出()是中国特色社会主义的本质属性，是国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福的重要保证。

A．社会和谐B．发展生产力C．实现共产主义D．共同富裕

4、构建社会主义和谐社会，要遵循以下原则，除了以下哪个选项（）。

A．必须坚持以人为本B.必须坚持科学发展

C.必须坚持民主法治D.建设社会主义新农村

5、（）是社会和谐的基本条件，（）是社会公平正义的根本保证。必须加紧建设对保障社会公平正义具有重大作用的制度，保障人民在政治、经济、文化、社会等方面的权利和利益，引导公民依法行使权利、履行义务。

A.社会法制建设，文化B.社会道德建设，经济

C.社会公平正义，制度D.生产力发展，军事

6、（）以来，以江泽民为代表的中国共产党人，在建设中国特色社会主义的实践中，加深了对什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义和建设什么样的党、怎样建设党的认识。

A．十一届三中全会B．十二届三中全会C．十三届四中全会D．十六届三中全会

7、党的十六次全国代表大会报告中指出，贯彻“三个代表”重要思想，必须把（）作为党执政兴国的第一要务。

A.创新B.发展C.稳定

8、中国共产党成立以来，在中国革命、建设和改革方面取得的历史经验，归结起来就是（）。

A．坚持实事求是、与时俱进的思想路线B．始终代表中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表中国先进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益C．始终坚持把维护人民的根本利益作为中国共产党一切工作的归宿和出发

9、（）是一个民族进步的灵魂，是一个国家兴旺发达的不竭动力，也是一个政党永葆生机的源泉。

A.创新B.改革C.发展

10、我国社会主义建设的根本任务，是进一步（），逐步实现社会主义现代化，并且为此而改革生产关系和上层建筑中不适应生产力发展的方面和环节。

A．解放生产力，消除两极分化B．解放生产力，发展生产

C．解放生产力，达到共同富裕

11、我们党的最大政治优势是密切联系群众，党执政后的最大危险是（）。

A．权力腐败B．脱离群众C．以权谋私

12、党的地方各级委员会全体会议，每年至少召开（）次。

A.2B.3C.113、党员如果没有正当理由，连续（）不参加党的组织生活，或不交纳党费，或不做党所分配的工作，就被认为是自行脱党。

A.三个月B.一年C.六个月

14、共产党员有权行使（）。

A．表决权、选举权和检举权B．表决权、选举权，有被选举权C．表决权、被选举权和推荐权

15、预备党员转为正式党员，或延长预备期，或取消预备党员资格，都应当经（）。

A．有关党组织批准B．支部大会讨论通过和上级党组织批准C．支部大会讨论通过

16、中国共产党党徽为（）组成的图案。

A．镰刀和斧头B．镰刀和齿轮C．镰刀和锤头

17、中共（）提出了建设社会主义新农村这一重大历史任务，强调2006新农村建设一定要有良好开局。

A．十六届五中全会 B．十六届六中全会 C．十五届六中全会

18、中共中央总书记、国家主席胡锦涛说，（），是中国共产党以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，从新世纪新阶段党和国家事业发展全局出发提出的重大战略思想。

A．坚持社会主义，走可持续发展道路

B．坚持以人为本，全面、协调、可持续的发展观

C．坚持三个代表，全心全意为群众服务

19、党组织对入党积极分子的考察时间一般需要（）。

A.一年B.半年C.二年

20、党的支部委员会对申请入党的人，要注意征求（）的意见，进行严格的审查，认为合格后再提交支部大会讨论。

A.党内外有关群众B.民主党派C.领导的意见

21、中国共产党的三大法宝是：（）

A.理论联系实际、密切联系群众、批评与自我批评

B.统一战线、武装斗争、党的建设

C.解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进

22、中国共产党的根本组织原则是：（）。

A.民主集中制B.人民代表大会制度C.政治协商制度

23、申请入党的同志要有两名（）党员作介绍人。

A.预备B.有三年以上党龄的C.正式

24、党员的党龄，从（）之日算起。

A．支部大会通过其为预备党员B．预备期满转为正式党员C.从递交入党志愿书

25、民主集中制规定的“四个服从”以下选项除（）外其余都是。

A、个人服从党的组织B、少数服从多数

C、下级服从上级D、局部服从全局

26、马克思主义具有（）的理论品质。

A.解放思想 B.实事求是 C.与时俱进D.持续稳定

27、（）是争取入党的首要问题

A递交申请书B汇报思想Ｃ端正入党动机

28、（）的发表，是马克思主义执政党学说创立的主要标志。

A 《共产主义者同盟章程》B 《共产党宣言》 C 《共产主义原理》

29、实现社会主义现代化的根本保证是：（）。

A.生产力B.共产党的领导C.社会主义市场经济

30、我们党处理党内矛盾和斗争的最基本的方法是()

A 民主与集中B 批评与自我批评C 团结—批评—团结

31、（），是邓小平和中国共产党对当代中国基本国情的科学判断。

A.我国是发展中社会主义国家 B.我国处在社会主义初级阶段 C.社会主义在实践中

32、我党正式确定毛泽东思想为党的指导思想是（）

A 中共七大B中共五大C 中共八大

33、科学的本质是()。

Ａ指导实践Ｂ创新Ｃ发展生产力

34、党的组织优势主要是指（）。

A．在马克思主义指导下按照民主集中制组成统一的整体，为实现共同的目标而奋斗

B．党内集中了中华民族的众多优秀分子

C．有分布在全国各战线上的几十万个党组织

35、党的最高领导机关是()。

A．党的全国代表大会和中央委员会B．中央政治局 C．党组D．中央委员会

36、十六大提出我们要紧紧抓住本世纪头20年的重要战略机遇期，集中力量

()。

A.把经济建设搞上去 B.走新型工业化道路 C.全面建设小康社会D.继续改革开放

37、马克思列宁主义基本原理与中国具体实践相结合产生的第一次理论飞跃是形成了()。

A．毛泽东思想B．邓小平理论C．“三个代表”重要思想D．中特理论

38、把邓小平理论确立为党的指导思想是在党的()。

A.二大 B.七大C.十五大D.十六大

39、不管国际风云如何变幻，我们始终不渝地奉行()的和平外交政策。

A.独立自主 B.独立自强 C.主权至上D.和平共处

40、党的最大优势是()。

A.全心全意为人民服务 B.实事求是C.建立了人民民主专政D.密切联系群众

三、简答题（30分）

1、党员权利（8分）

2、党的性质、党的指导思想、党的宗旨（6分）

3、党的基层组织是挡在社会基层组织中的战斗堡垒，是当的全部工作和战斗力的基础，它的基本任务是什么？（8分）

4、什么是入党动机？结合实际谈一谈如何进一步端正党动机？（8）

四、论述题（10分）

结合自己的实际情况,如何用共产党员的标准要求自己,以实际行动争取入党。

参考答案

一．填空题

1、坚持四项基本原则，坚持改开放

2、组织上，思想上

3、工人阶级，先进生产力的发展要求，先进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益

4、实现共产主义

5、马克思列宁思想，毛泽东思想，邓小平理论和三个代表

6、理论和实践相结合的作风，与人民群众密切联系的作风，批评和自我批评的作风

7、立党，执政，力量

8、解放思想，实事求是，与时俱进

9、和平，发展10、1921,11、7612、2，开除党籍，思想，保持党和人民群众血肉联系

14、经济，政治，文化

15、党的全国代表大会和它选举产生的中央委员会

16、警告，严重警告，撤销党内职务，留校察看，开除党籍

17、先进性 18.本质属性 19.定期召开支部党员大会，支部委员会，党小组会20.巴西，里约热内卢

二、选择题

1-5.BAADC6-10.CBCAB11-15.BACBB16-20.CABAA

21-25.BACAD26-30.DCBBC31-35.BACBA36-40.CACAD

三、简答题

党员的权利

（1）参加党的有关会议，阅读党的有关文件，接受党的教育和培训。

（2）在党的会议上和党报党刊上，参加关于党的政策问题的讨论。

（3）对党的工作提出建议和倡议。

（4）在党的会议上有根据地批评党的任何组织和任何党员，向党负责地揭发、检举党的任何组织和任何党员违法乱纪的事实，要求处分违法乱纪的党员，要求罢免或撤换不称职的干部。

（5）行使表决权、选举权，有被选举权。

（6）在党组织讨论决定对党员的党纪处分或作出鉴定时，本人有权参加和进行申辩，其他党员可以为他作证和辩护。

（7）对党的决议和政策如有不同意见，在坚决执行的前提下，可以声明保留，并且可以把自己的意见向党的上级组织直至中央提出。

（8）向党的上级组织直至中央提出请求、申诉和控告，并要求有关组织给以负责的答复。2，党的性质：中国共产党是中国工人阶级的先锋队，是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队，是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心，代表中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表中国先进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益。党的最高理想和最终目标是实现共产主义。指导思想：中国共产党以马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论作为自己的行动指南党的宗旨：全心全意为人民服务

3（1）宣传和执行党的路线、方针、政策，宣传和执行党中央、上级组织和本组织的决议，充分发挥党员的先锋模范作用，团结、组织党内外的干部和群众，努力完成本单位所担负的任务。

（2）组织党员认真学习马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想，学习科学发展观，学习党的路线、方针、政策和决议，学习党的基本知识，学习科学、文化、法律和业务知识。

（3）对党员进行教育、管理、监督和服务，提高党员素质，增强党性，严格党的组织生活，开展批评和自我批评，维护和执行党的纪律，监督党员切实履行义务，保障党员的权利不受侵犯。加强和改进流动党员管理。

（4）密切联系群众，经常了解群众对党员、党的工作的批评和意见，维护群众的正当权利和利益，做好群众的思想政治工作。

（5）充分发挥党员和群众的积极性创造性，发现、培养和推荐他们中间的优秀人才，鼓励和支持他们在改革开放和社会主义现代化建设中贡献自己的聪明才智。

（6）对要求入党的积极分子进行教育和培养，做好经常性的发展党员工作重视在生产、工作第一线和青年中发展党员。

（7）监督党员干部和其他任何工作人员严格遵守国法政纪，严格遵守国家的财政经济法规和人事制度，不得侵占国家、集体和群众的利益。

（8）教育党员和群众自觉抵制不良倾向，坚决同各种违法犯罪行为作斗争。

4为了献身共产主义事业，更好的为人民服务，这是唯一正确的入党动机。树立这一正确的入党动机，不能靠天生，也不能靠后天自然形成，而只能通过不断学习、实践和改造主观世界，在此基础上和过程中逐步形成。

第一，要认真学习马克思主义理论，确立正确的入党动机。

第二，要通过实践锻炼，不断端正入党动机。

第三，要加强主观世界改造，加强党性修养，克服不正确的入党动机。

第四，端正入党动机，不是入党前一时的问题，而是一辈子的事，要活到老，学到老，改造到老

四．论述题

1）学理论：《党章》、《党的基本知识》、《邓小平理论》、《三个代表重要思想》等；

2）学专业：学生以学为主，抓住学习不放松，入党对学生的学习成绩有要求；

3）做工作：积极参加各项活动，为学校、学院、班级，大胆地做工作；

篇6：英语试题及其答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1、如果我方报价中包含有折扣，则折扣率越高，货物的实际价格就（）。

A.越高 B.越低 C.不变 D.不确定

2、每公吨1000美元，折扣2%，则卖方支付给买方的折扣是（）。

A.20美元 B.22美元 C.21美元 D.23美元

3、某公司对外出口报价是每公吨500美元CIFC5%纽约，该报价是（）。

A.含佣价 B.净价 C.成本价 D.折扣价

4、在进出口业务中，能够作为物权凭证的运输单据有（）。A、铁路运单 B、海运提单 C、航空运单 D、邮包收据

5、国际货物买卖使用托收方式，委托并通过银行收取货款，使用的汇票是（）。A.商业汇票，属于商业信用

B.银行汇票，属于银行信用 C.商业汇票，属于银行信用 D.银行汇票，属于商业信用

6、在信用证支付方式下，商业发票的抬头一般应填写（）。

A.议付行 B.开证行 C.开证申请人 D.受益人

7、在汇票的使用过程中，使汇票一切债务终止的环节是（）。

A.提示 B.承兑 C.付款 D.背书

8、某外贸企业签发一张汇票，以某银行为付款人，则这张汇票是（）。

A.商业汇票 B.银行汇票 C.商业承兑汇票 D.进口商汇票

9、若信用证未规定汇票付款人名称，则可理解为付款人是（）。

A.开证行 B.议付行 C.偿付行 D.开证申请人

10、在其他条件相同的前提下，（）的远期汇票对受款人最有利。

A.出票后30天付款 B.提单签发后30天付款

C.见票后30天付款 D.货到目的港后30天

11、出口人开具的汇票，如遭付款人拒付时（）。

A.开证行有权行使追索权 B.保兑行有权行使追索权

C.议付行有权行使追索权

D.付款行有权行使追索权

12、属于顺汇方法的支付方式是（）

A．汇付

B．托收

C．信用证

D．银行保函

13、在以下支付方式中，最有利于出口方的是（）。

A.信用证 B.预付货款

C.D/P即期 D.D/A30天

14、承兑是（）对远期汇票表示承担到期付款责任的行为。A．付款人 B、收款人 C、出口人 D、议付银行。

15、仲裁的效力是（）

A、终局的，对争议双方具有约束力 B、非终局的，对争议双方不具有约束力 C、有时是终局的，有时是非终局的 D、一般还需法院最后判定

16、某项发盘与某月12日以电报形式送达收盘人，但在此之前的11日，发盘人以传真告知受盘人发盘无效，此行为属于（）。

A、发盘的撤回 B、发盘的修改 C、一项新发盘 D、发盘的撤消

17、对工业制成品交易，一般在品质条款中灵活制定品质指标，通常使用（）。A．品质公差

B．品质机动幅度 C．交货品质与样品大体相等

D．规定一个约量

18、出口羊毛，计算重量的方法一般采用（）。A.净重 B.理论重量 C.公量 D.法定重量

19、CIF价涉及的国内费用不包括（）。

A.加工整理费 B.货物运至装运港的运费 C.装船费 D.海上运输保险费 20、FOBC3%中的“C3%”是说明（）。

A.含3%的佣金 B.含3%的折扣 C.含3成的佣金 D.含3成的折扣

二、多选题（每题2分，共20分）

1、在进出口业务中，非固定价格的规定方法主要有（）。A、只规定作价的方式而具体价格留待后确定 B、暂定价

C、部分固定价格，部分非固定价格

D、支付一定的订金，余款后付

2、在进出口合同中，单价条款包括的内容是（）。

A、计量单位 B、单位价格金额 C、计价货币 D、贸易术语

3、国际市场价格通常是指（）。

A、集散地市场的商品价格 B、主要出口国家(地区)的出口价格 C、主要进口国的价格 D、国际上具有代表性的成交价格

4、装运期的规定办法通常有（）。

A、明确规定具体装运期限 B、规定在收到信用证后若干天

C、规定在某一天装运完毕

D、笼统规定近期装运

5、规定承运人，托运人之间权利，义务，责任豁免的公约有（）。A、海牙规则 B、维斯比规则 C、汉堡规则 D、国际商会600号出版物

6、按提单对货物表面状况有无不良批注，可分为（）。A、清洁提单 B、不清洁提单 C、记名提单 D、不记名提单

7、根据《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》规定，构成一项有效发盘的条件是()。A.向一个或一个以上特定的人提出 B.表明发盘人在得到接受时承受约束的旨意

C.发盘的内容十分确定 D.发盘中明确规定有效期

E.必须传达到受盘人

8、在海上保险业务中，构成被保险货物“实际全损”的情况有（）。

A．保险标的物完全灭失 B．保险标的物丧失已无法挽回

C．保险标的物发生变质，失去原有使用价值 D．船舶失踪达到一定时期

9、根据《联合国国际货物买卖合同公约》规定，受盘人对（）等内容提出添加或更改，均作为实质性变更发盘条件。

A.价格 B.付款 C.品质 D.数量 E.包装

10、根据我国现行《海洋货物运输保险条款》的规定，下列损失中，属于水渍险承保范围的有（）。

A．由海啸造成的被保货物的损失 B．由于下雨造成的被保货物的损失

C．由于船舱淡水水管渗漏造成的被保货物的损失

D．由于船舶搁浅造成的被保货物的损失

三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1、我出口合同中规定的价格应与出口总成本相一致。（）

2、出口销售外汇净收入是指出口商品的FOB价按当时外汇牌价折成人民币的数额。（）

3、在实际业务中，较常采用的作价办法是固定作价。（）

4、记名提单比不记名提单风险大，故很少使用。（）

5、记名提单和指示提单同样可以背书转让。（）

6、买卖合同中，一般均应规定运输标志、指示性标志和警告性标志。（）

7、当商品是以集装箱方式运输时，运输标志是以集装箱号和封口号取代，而无须再制。（）

8、票汇属银行信用。（）

9、信用证的特点之一是不受合同的约束。（）

10、受益人对信用证修改书的内容，可以接受其中一部分，而拒绝不能接受的部分。（）

四、问答题(每题10分共30分)

1、关于进出口商品的检验时间和地点通常有哪几种规定办法?

2、什么是不可抗力？不可抗力事故的构成条件是什么？

3、简述合同成立的有效条件。

五、计算题（本题10分）

某商品纸箱装，每箱毛重45公斤，每箱体积0.05立方米，原报价每箱38美元FOB上海，现客户要求改报CFRC2%伦敦，问在不减少外汇收入的条件下，我方应报价多少？（该商品运费计收标准为W/M，每运费吨基本运费为200美元）

六、案例分析（本题10分）

我某进出口公司以CIF条件，即期付款交单（D/P at sight）方式与日本S公司达成一笔出口交易，公司采用海洋运输的方式。当我公司将货物备妥准备装运时，日本S公司发来一份传真，要求我公司将提单上的收货人作称“凭S公司指定”（to order of S Co.）。试分析：对S公司的要求，我方是否同意？为什么？ , 《国际贸易实务》试题库五（参考答案）

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1、B

2、A

3、A

4、B

5、A

6、C

7、C

8、A

9、A

10、B

11、C