六级作文必背短语

2024-07-11

六级作文必背短语(共7篇)

篇1:六级作文必背短语

1网络对传统教育产生了很大的影响,越来越多的人趋向于网络学习

2产生这种现象的原因

3为此,我们自己应当

The Impact of the Internet on Education

网络的教育的影响

As internet application is becoming wider and wider, the Internet has already permeated traditional education and has tremendous impact on education.随着英特网发明变得越来越广泛,英特网已经充满了传统教育领域并产生了巨大的影响。As a result, more and more people tend to choose online education.结果是,越来越多的人选择网上教育。

There are some reasons for this phenomenon.有这么几个理由导致了这种现象。First, online learning breaks the limits of time and space traditional education encounters and provides flexible learning opportunities for all people.首先,网上学习打破了传统教育学习者遇到的时间,空间的限制,为所有人提供了自由的学习机会。Second, with the online learning, one can learn lessons from the best teachers of top schools which one can’t have access to traditionally.其次,通过网上学习,一个人可以从顶尖学校的最好的老师那里听课,这是无法通过传统方

式完成的。Third, online learning gives freedom to students, so they can schedule their study according to their own pace of learning.第三,网上学习给学生充分自由,所有他们可以根据自己的学习步骤制定学习计划。Finally online learning enables them to discuss with others and ask questions freely without seeing each other, which is perfect for shy people.最后,网上学习能让学生自由的讨论和提问,根本不用见面,这对害羞的学生更理想。

In order to develop online learning, there should be more schools providing all kinds of online lessons for people who have different needs, and more people should seize these learning opportunities to enrich their knowledge.为了发展网上学习,学校应该提供各种网上课程为有不同需求的学生,并且大多数人应该抓住这个学习的机会去丰富自己的知识。

篇2:六级作文必背短语

工作

面试

梦想

山寨,模仿

环境保护

The time would not far away when we can live in a beautiful and suitable world, if we were to adopt the advice which was given by experts many a time and put it into action.中国梦

梦想是什么?

大家对此普遍采取什么态度与行动。、你的独家看法。

篇3:尝试用简笔写英语四六级作文

一、四六级作文最忌汉语造句、英语表达。不妨想一想, 非英语专业的学生怎么可能用英语写出完全由汉语组句构思的锦绣文章呢?

二、英语单词背得越多未必越管用。记住:用活二千, 胜背一万!

三、切勿迷信“英文写作技巧”之类华而不实的说教。无数事实证明, 考生愈是关注写作技巧, 愈容易眼高手低, 其作文就愈可能扦格难通。

对于广大英语基础尚不扎实的大学生, 提高英语写作水平的最佳途径不是盲目背单词、背语法。相反, 应该从最基本英语词汇和表达式入手, 努力熟练使用它们。请看笔者所写两篇四六级英语作文, 从头到尾没有一个单词和表达式超出高中英语范围, 它们分别是2008年6月大学英语四级和2008年12月大学英语六级作文试题:

Recreational Activities

With the development of Chinese economy, we can choose from all kinds of recreational activities today, such as singing, dancing, sports and online games, which make our life really colorful.

But every coin has two sides.Recreational activities may bring about benefits and harms at the same time.For sure, taking such activities after hard work can help people relax and get refreshed, and some activities, especially sports, can also make people better in communication and cooperation.However, things will bear good results only when they’re done within a certain limit.When we have too much fun, we are no longer relaxed but become tired instead, and we won’t have enough time and vigor for the incoming work or study.

Therefore, in my opinion, recreational activities should be taken in a proper way, especially for us collegestudents, who should learn to strike a balance between study and fun.We all know that“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”, but Jack would not be a better one when things go so far as to become“No work and all play”.

How to improve student’s mental health

As you may have noticed from the press, there is an increasing number of university students who commit suicide because they are unable to handle obstacles in their life.For sure, that’s chiefly because of their mental weakness.Thus, it’s now an urgent task of the whole society to help students improve their mental health.

As far as I’m concerned, I believe this can be achieved with efforts of both the university and the students themselves.From the part of the university, firstly, courses related to mental health should be opened to students so that they can learn more about how mentality can impact their life and how to improve their mental health in scientific ways;secondly, related university departments should appoint professional mental staff to serve students when they find it hard to cope with mental difficulties, so that the university can keep track of students’negative thoughts and timely clear them up.

And as we students play the vital part in improving our own mental health, we have to seek out some ways to stay optimistic and confident.We must remember that without the bitterness of failure, we will never know how sweet the success is;we must remind ourselves that it’s not trouble itself that troubles us, but we make ourselves troubled by it.To achieve success, we must believe in ourselves in the first place.

In a word, since mental health is important for the future of university students, related departments and students should strive together for better mentality of students, who are the tomorrow of our nation.

以上两篇作文在完成试题规定的要求方面, 可以说无可挑剔。其所使用的词汇、句型和语法知识均未超出高中英语课本的程度。细心的读者或许注意到, 这两篇简笔英语作文中没有一个大词, 没有一个难词。一些较难又是关键性的词汇, 比如“纵情玩乐”、“物极必反”、“适可而止”、“心理咨询医生”、“抑郁症”、“心理承受能力”, 等等, 在这两篇作文中都被巧妙地以英语基本词汇表达出来了, 而且丝毫没有影响对主题的阐述。

大学英语四六级作文最忌写得生涩滞重, 许多人之所以无法写得轻松, 不是不愿意写, 而是因为自己心理词汇网络中根本就没有可供驱遣的有用表达。其实, 区区百来字的英语小作文别说使用高中英语, 就是使用初中英语来写, 也不是一件太难的事。不妨再来看看笔者前几年所写的一篇四六级真题作文:

A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

January 10th, 2005

Dear Mr.President,

I am lucky to be a student of this famous university.But I don’t think I am happy with the canteen service on campus.Firstly, the quality of the dishes is poor.They taste bad.The cooks often forget to put salt.Sometimes, however, they put too much salt.One of my classmates even found a dead fly in the soup yesterday.I really don’t want to go to the canteen for meals.Secondly, the price is too high.Most of my classmates are complaining about it.We pay more money there but we don’t get better food.That’s not fair.Finally, it’s dirty and noisy in the canteen.Tables are dirty.Chairs are dirty.Dishes look ugly.We find it hard to enjoy meals there.By the way, the canteen workers are not very polite.Some of them are even rude.Can our university do something to improve the canteen service?Thank you!

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

该文中涉及食堂饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务的所有抱怨均采用不超出初中英语程度的基本词汇和句型表达, 比如:poor, taste bad, forget to put salt, put too much salt, the price is too high, tables are dirty, chairs are dirty, dishes look ugly, not polite, 等等;而它们的表达效果比起装腔作势的大词长句来, 一点也不逊色。

篇4:四、六级作文冲刺指南

博弈

写作考试就好像一次“博弈”。在写作考试中,考生是真正拥有最多信息的人,考官仅仅只能被动地接受你所给的信息,即考生是出招的人,考官是接招的人。考官永远不知道哪些话你会说,哪些话不会说。所以,作文中遣词造句时请切记两点:一、不会说的请不要说,只说自己会说的;二、经典句一定要用上,因为这会让阅卷人“认为”你的文章语言质量不错。

得分技巧分析

四、六级作文在准备和对策上基本一致,因为两者评分标准基本一致(除了字数上的差距:四级120词,六级150词)。英语考试的作文大多可分为:1、正反论证;2、原因现象描述类;3、图表;4、名言谚语。所谓的书信作文,无非就是在这四类的基础上,套用信件的格式而已。

作文得分技巧总结

1、卷面整洁,书写清楚

2、构思简单,少犯错误

3、中心突出,层次分明

4、用经典句,借助名言

5、重在变化,宁简勿滥

下面笔者就对以上5点在应试作文中的应用展开具体说明:

第一、 卷面整洁,书写清楚。 由于写作属于主观题型,故考官将依据主观印象进行评判。卷面的好坏将在第一时间冲击考官对你作文的印象。所以,建议各位考生先想清楚后动笔,减少涂改几率,让考官能清楚无误地看清你答卷的内容。另外,新的四、六级考试中会有部分考区的试卷被扫描至电脑,这些考区的考官将会在电脑前批阅作文,因此考生们最好使用黑色水笔做答,以保证扫描效果。

写作的格式有两种:齐头式(full block form)和缩进式(indented form)。采用齐头式,要求所有段落的首行都在左边顶格,段落中间空行;缩进式则要求每段首行缩进4~5个字母。笔者在此推荐齐头式格式,因为这样会让卷面看上去更整洁。另外,字写得大且端正,可显得文章清楚,也可以弥补字写得不好的缺点。

第二、 构思简单,少犯错误。 请大家一定记住,外语作文不是考查考生的思维水平或逻辑分析能力,而是考查语言表达能力。所以建议大家尽量简化自己的思维,即降低自己的思维水平来迎合自己有限的语言状况。仍请记住,不会说的话不要说,或换简单的方式表达简单的想法,这样也能避免犯错误。比如,要表达这个东西不贵,大家可以说:it is inexpensive,也可以说:it is cheap,或者it does not cost me much money。但无论用哪种表达尤其是复杂的表达,请一定要避免简单但严重的错误。如:单复数、主谓一致、时态、搭配和简单词的拼写。四、六级是淘汰式考试,而不是择优考试。因此这些错误的出现就标志着语言的基本素养不到位。另外,我们应该避免陷入“用大词用长句才算写作”的误区。文章写完后,主要检查句子中的主谓是否搭配得当,名词是否处理得当。

第三、 中心突出,层次分明。 从近几年的四级考试作文看来,尽管实用性提高了,但行文大多可以套用“中心句+1、2、3”模式。即每段第一句是topic sentence,改编自该段相对应的提纲,后面的1、2、3是衔接词,每个1、2、3后接分支观点。这种表达,中心突出,层次分明,同时也节省了考生构思的时间。衔接词是文章逻辑关系的体现,所以可以尽可能多地使用。比如,表示“起”的过渡词:nowadays, at present, first of all, firstly;表示“承”的过渡词: second, besides, moreover, furthermore, obviously, in addition, in other words;表示“转”的过渡词:however, on the other hand, but, instead, conversely;表示“合”的过渡词:therefore, so, as a result, in short, in brief, in a word, in conclusion等等。

下文为2006年6月新四级考试中的一篇范文。划线部分与斜体部分则体现了第三点所讲的全部内容。提纲如下:

1、有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课老师;

2、学生选择老师时所考虑的主要因素是……

3、学生自选任课老师的益处及可能产生的问题。

There is a general discussion about the issue of some changes on campus. Particularly, students in universities can now choose their teachers.

A number of factors are considered in choosing teachers. For one thing, the character of a lecturer plays a significant role in deciding, which means the teacher should meet the learners?taste. For another thing, opinions from other students are likely to affect the decision. In other words, we areinfluenced by the negative and positive words of others.

There is no consensus of opinions as to the value of this option. On one hand, students are treated better than before. On the other hand, some top teachers will be ignored if they are not able to please the market. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that further attention will be paid to this matter.

第四、 用经典句,借助名言。经典句和名言往往都比较容易引人注目,如果能在文中使用,也比较容易让改卷人为之一振。为了获得经典的使用效果,建议考生们在平时的写作练习中注意积累,并且每个话题背下几句。质量良好的句子一般应该用在文章的开头结尾或每段的开头,这样才能让别人清楚明白地看到。比如,用于文章开头的句子:

1.When it comes to..., opinions differ.

2.There is a public discussion today about...

3.Recently, there has been widespread concern that...

4.Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that...

5.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the view of...

用于文章结尾的句子:

1.It is high time that we took measures to...

2.Judging from all evidence offered, we may safely conclude that...

3.All the evidence points to the fact that...

4.It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the issue.

5.It is essential to control this situation.

用于阐释原因的句子:

1.The phenomenon/change in... mainly results from the fact that...

2.One may regard the phenomenon as a sign of...

第五、 重在变化,宁简勿滥。 作文考试评卷中,大多采用加分原则。“难词长句”不是加分的必然。关键在于变化,变化不分难易,只要有变化就行。一般说来,用在作文中的变化分为,词的变化和句的变化。在用词上,同一文章中相同意义的词要争取不断地用近义词替换,以显示出文章用词灵活。例如文中出现3次“毕业生”,不妨用3个同类词替换:graduates, the students, the young men。在用句上,不一定要用大的从句,主要避免相邻句子和句式太过一致即可。句子变化可体现在采用被动句、转折句、并列句、插入语等简单易行的方面。

备考忌讳

第一、忌讳盲目。切忌盲目相信所谓“秘宗”或“内部透露试卷”,因为四、六级考试是科学性较高的国内英文考试,在日益提高安全性的前提下,漏题的机会几乎没有。

篇5:高中英语作文必背短语

32.take lies说谎;

33.take exercise锻炼;

34.look out/be careful/take care当心;

35.break out爆发;

36.get burnt被烧伤;

37.escape from逃跑;

38.worry about为——而担忧;

39.lose one’s life牺牲;

40.collect money for为——捐钱;

41.belong to 属于;

42.look well看起来气色不错;

43.call on sb拜访某人;

44.try on试穿;

45.pay back偿还;

46.lose one’s job失业;

47.sound like听起来像;

48.keep record保持纪录;

49.come across偶然碰见;

50.cut down减少;

51.make progress取得进步;

52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫;

53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;

54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;

55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;

56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定;

57.translate——into——把——译成;

58.colse with以——结束;

59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;

篇6:六级作文常用短语总结

1、Does anyone hold the same attitude towards this issue ?Definitely not,actually,opinions vary from person to person.(陈述现状段)

2、Given all the factors I have outlined,I strongly commit to the notion that(重申个人观点)

一、表示“观点流行”(常用于第一段第一句或第二句)

1、Recently there is a rather loud voice that„„

2、Nowadays, more and more attention is being drawn to„„

3、It has become a common social phenomenon that„„

4、This is the topic debated heatedly among the public recently.„„

5、Nowadays, the significance of „„ is gaining increasing recognitions among people around the world.6、„„has won the increasing support of a great many„„

7、„„has been gaining popularity recently.二、表示“不同人有不同观点”或“观点引起争议”(常用于第一段最后一句或第二段第一句)

1、However, concerning this phenomenon, opinions vary from person to person.2、People’s attitudes to this issue vary greatly/differ sharply.3、There are several elements attributing to/accounting for this phenomenon.4、There are various reasons responsible for this embarrassing situation.5、However,this phenomenon has aroused much controversy.三、表示“毫无疑问地”“确定地”

1、Admittedly/Indeed,„„

2、It is beyond reproach that„„

3、It is not an unusual sight that„„

4、No one would deny that„„

5、There is no doubt/denying that„„

四、联接不同观点的结构词(用于构造第二段的结构)

1、For one thing,„„.For another„„.2、To begin with,„„.In addition,„„.Besides,„„.3、First and foremost„„.Moreover„„.Last but not least„„.4、Those advocating this newly-arisen trend claim that„„.Yet, people rejecting this trend also have their own reasons.„„,as they argue,„„

5、Some people aim that„„.However, some others consider/hold/maintain/argue that„„.Moreover, there are those who„„

6、As for such a question, different people hold different views.Some believe that„„.While there also sounds an opposite voice, which claims„„.For instance,„„.7、There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of „„.People who favor the practice maintain that „„.They point out that„„.While those who criticize the move contend that„„.What’s worse, „„.五、表示“个人观点”(用于第三段第一句)

From my personal perspective/As for me/As far as I am concerned/To my mind/Frankly speaking/In my suggestion

六、常用短语和句式

1、All in all/Considering all the above-mentioned points 总结上文

2、play a crucial/significant role in 在„„中扮演重要角色

3、impose an extra burden on 增加额外负担

4、be passed on from one generation to another 代代相传

5、a common feeling of oppression arising from unfamiliarity and dislocation 没有亲密感带来的压抑

6、under no circumstances should you „„ 你决不能

7、Public opinions label them as having less responsibility and an inclination to indulge in pleasure-seeking.人们一般认为他们(富二代)缺乏责任感,贪图享受。

8、Chances are that„„ „„是可能的

9、on the verge/edge of extinction 濒临灭绝

10、attribute„„to/credit to 将„„归因于

11、be negative in 对„„有负面影响

12、„be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与„成正比/反比

13、The first nut for us to crack is„ 我们首先要解决的是„„

14、Supposing„„, it is likely that„.假设„, 那么很可能„

篇7:英语六级作文常用短语和句型

模版1

Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2

People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3

There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1。

Furthermore, 论据2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 论据3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。

As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。

There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。

Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.11.表示结论

1)In short,it can be said that...2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that...12.套语

1)It’s well known to us that...2)As is known to us,...3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that...5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.)开篇

1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)According to a recent survey,...9)With the rapid development of...,...八)结尾

1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)Taking all these into account, we...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...二、用于描写图表和数据

1.It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.2.There is an increase of 20% in total this year.3.It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.4.It would be expected to increase 5 times.5.The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.6.It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.7.The total number was lowered by 10%.8.It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.9.Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.10.The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.11.It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…

三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文 1.Everybody knows that… 2.It can be easily proved that… 3.It is true that… 4.No one can deny that 5.One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6.The chief reason is that… 7.We must recognize that… 8.There is on doubt that… 9.I am of the opinion that… 10.This can be expressed as follows;11.To take …for an example… 12.We have reason to believe that 13.Now that we know that…

14.Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…

15.The change in …largely results from the fact that 16.There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally… 17.A number of factors could account for the development in…

18.Perhaps the primary reason is… 19.It is chiefly responsible of…

20.The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…

21.Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that… 22.Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…

23.It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…

24.Different people observes it in different ways.四、用于文章的开头 1.As the proverb says… 2.It goes without saying tan… 3.Generally speaking… 4.It is quite clear than because… 5.It is often said that …

6.Many people often ask such question:“…?” 7.More and more people have come to realize… 8.There is no doubt that… 9.Some people believe that…

10.These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?

11.One great man said that…

12.Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.13.In the past several years there has been… 14.Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…

15.Currently there is a widespread concern that… 16.Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…

17.There is a general discussion today about the issue of …

18.Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.五、用于文章的结尾 1.from this point of view… 2.in a word… 3.in conclusion…

4.on account of this we can find that… 5.the result is dependent on…

6.therefore, these findings reveal the following information:

7.thus, this is the reason why we must… 8.to sum up …

9.as far as…be concerned, I believe that… 10.It is obvious that… 11.There is little doubt that…

12.There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful

13.None of the solutions is quite satisfactory.The problem should be examined in a new way.14.It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…

15.Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that… ●过渡性句型:

1)this is true that...2)This is true, no doubt, but...3)...also...4)It is one thing to...;it is another to...●描写图表和数据的句型 1)...rank first(both)in...2)...in proportion to...3)A is by far the largest...4)As many as....5)The number is...times as much as that of...6)The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year.7)It accounts for 35% of...8)By comparison with..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to...9)...rise rapidly(slowly)

10)...remain level...11)...reach...12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in 13)be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline(……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降)●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型: 1)As can be indicated in the table,...2)As we could find out later,...3)As is revealed in the table,...4)As the survey results show,...5)This table provides several important points of comparison between,...6)The two graphs depict the same thing in...7)The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:

8)According to the figures given in the table,...9)This chart shows that...10)As is shown by the graph,...考研英语小作文开头常用短语句式(1)With the(rapidly)growing popularity of(computers/private cars)in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.(2)With the(rapid)growth of(our

economy/population), many problems such as(water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginning to surface

(3)With the development of(science and technology/market economy), more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that...(4)Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over(illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).(5)Nowadays, a heated debated/discussion about...is under way in China.some people believe that..., whereas others argue that...(6)There are some reasons for owning(private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,...Next,...Last,...There are, on the other hand, many reasons against it.First,...Second,...Finally,...(7)There are many advantages and disadvantages in(owning a car).(8)There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something

(9)Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that...The second reason is that.../On the one hand ,...On the other hand....(10)The possible solutions of(the energy crisis/water shortages/these social problems)depend on three factors...(11)The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products)are...Chapter One 文章开头句型

1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people believe that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but(I tend to the proffer/latter...)

[3].Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.[1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.-----To be continued!

1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.[1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..been more visible/popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recongnation of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the

importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with graduation.” Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opinion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like those /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.1-5 比较法------通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型

原因结果分析

3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem involves many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....3-1-3 后果影响---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.[1].It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........比较对照句型

3-2-1.两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!

[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2.两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that.....[2].A bears some sritiking resemblance(s)to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式

2-1 结论性---------通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2-2 后果性------揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.2-3 号召性--------呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of......[2].It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性--------对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者

指明前景.[1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/beneficial.[3].The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........2--6 意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!

[1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly..结尾万能公式

1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论

Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议

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