高二英语短语总结大全

2024-08-01

高二英语短语总结大全(通用6篇)

篇1:高二英语短语总结大全

1.have ……in common with sb in sth 与某人在某方面有共同之处

2.make a difference to sb 对某人来说有影响

3.insist on 坚持

4.pick up① 拾起②偶然学会③(健康,经济等)回复④用车接⑤便宜的买到⑥接收

5.suggest&advise

6.adapt&adopt

7.a couple of

8.fight against&fight with与……战斗/与……并肩作战

9.have difficulty/problems/trouble/a hard time doing 做……有困难

10.in favour of& in support of支持

11.refer to……as=think of……as=look upon/on……as=see/treat/regard/consider as

12.combine A with B 把A和B结合13.make/find/feel/think/consider+it+adj/n+to do

14.after all,above all,in all,all in all,at all,first of all

15.need/want/require to be done=need/want/require doing

16.make a fuss of对……过分关注

17.take it for granted that……认为……理所当然

18.with+O+O.C(doing/done/to do/adj/adv/perp)

19.pay back ;pay off 归还/还清

20.take up ①拿起 ② 对……有兴趣③开始 ④占……时间

21.meet one`s demand for 满足某人对……的要求

22.well/badly paid 报酬好/报酬不好

23.have a profound effect on…… 对……有重大影响

24.suffer a defeat/loss/the consequences 遭遇失败/损失 自食其果

25.account for 是……的原因;占……比例

26.have a knowledge of 精通…… have a command of对……运用自如

27.be likely to do 很有可能干

28.It`s essential/natural/important/necessary/strange that sb(should)do

29.take(no)notice of 注意到/没有注意到

30.in response to =respond to= react to= reply to 对……作出反应

31.have an encounter with 邂逅;和……相遇

32.on no account 绝不 on account of…由于,因为 take……into account 考虑到

33.run out(vi)/run out of(vt)用完;run into=run across 偶然遇见;run out 追赶,追求

34.die of/from(内因,外因)

35.point at/to(近处,远处)

36.out of breath=lose one`s breath上气不接下气

37.set off for sp 动身去某地

38.make up ①编造②化妆③弥补,补上④和解⑤占比例⑥组成⑦整理

39.be/feel in the mood for sth/to do sth 有做……的心情

40.be in a good/bad mood=be in high/low spirits 情绪高涨/情绪低落

41.be accompanied by 被……陪伴着 accompany sb to sp 陪某人去某地

42.establish one`s reputation建立某人的名声

43.out of 出于……out of curiosity/kindness 出于好奇/善良

44.be simila to sb in sth= resemble sb in 与某人在某方面相似

篇2:高二英语短语总结大全

重点短语:

1.hide sth.from sb.

隐藏某物不让人发现;对某人隐瞒某事

2.come to an end 完结

3.put an end to 结束,终止

4.bring. . .to an end 使…结束

5.in the end 终于;最后

6.date back to=date from 追溯到,开始于

7.dress up 装扮;打扮

8.dress up as. . . 装扮成…

9.dress up in red 穿上红色的衣服

10.dress sb.(oneself) 给某人穿衣

11.be dress in white 穿着白色衣服

12.make. . .with. . . 用…在…做标记

13.make. . .on. . . 在…上做…记号

14.consist of 由…组成;由…构成

15.give up 放弃

16.give away 赠送

17.give back 归还;恢复健康

18.give in to向… 让步,屈服于

19.give off 发出,放出(气体,气味等)

20.give out 分发(试卷等),筋疲力尽

21.take in 收留

22.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)

23.take on 显现;承担(工作,责任等)

24.take place 发生

25.take up 开始从事;继续,接下去

26.There is/was no need for sb.to do

某人没有必要做…

27.There is no possibility that. . . … 不可能…

28.There is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问…

29.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义

重点知识:

Pretend

pretend +that … 假装… pretend to do sth. 假装要做某事

pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假装已经做过某事

类似用法

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 happen to be doing 碰巧正在做某事

appear to be… 似乎是 consider sth. to be/as 把…当作

book

book 意为预定(票,位子等)

order 意为订货,定购常用作及物动词,还可以意为点菜(饭,酒,饮料)既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。

⒊dress

dress的用法:dress sb./ oneself==(sb).be dressed in

dress(oneself) up

wear的用法:强调状态 (穿着,穿衣戴帽,戴首饰,带笑容)

篇3:高二英语短语总结大全

1. potential

【考纲释义】 n.潜力;可能性 adj. 可能的;潜在的

【备考实例】 Forestry may be the branch of agriculture with the greatest ________for increases in productivity.

A. arrangementB. ability

C. potentialD. investment

【考点解析】 句意“林业可能是农业中提高生产力潜力最大的一个分支。”答案为C。

【知识拓展】 potential investors潜在的投资者 potential energy 势能

2. adjust

【考纲释义】 vt. 校正;调整vi. 适应

【备考实例】 He tried to_____________his daily schedule to leave time for everything.

A. adaptB. adjust

C. adoptD. correct

【考点解析】 句意“他设法调整日常时间表,以便能有时间顾及所有的事。”adjust意为“调整”,adapt意为“适应;改编”,adopt“领养;采纳”。答案为B。

【知识拓展】 adapt,adjust辨析

表“适应”时,adapt指在原来的情况下作某些改变以适应新环境或不同的条件,强调改变的目的和重要性;adjust侧重过程,主要用于调整角度、高度等。

3. participate

【考纲释义】 vi. 参与;参加

【备考实例】 He spends holiday at the seashore, and goes to participate __________ surfing every day.

A. forB. in

C. toD. at

【考点解析】 句意“他在海滨度假,并天天去参加冲浪运动。”participate用作不及物动词,意为“参加;参与”,后接宾语要带介词in,participate in = take part in “参与;参加”。答案为B。

【知识拓展】 participate in参加;参与

4. conduct

【考纲释义】 vt. 主持,领导,引导;控制

【备考实例】 Most plastics do not readily ___________ heat or electricity.

A. takeB. introduce

C. conductD. search

【考点解析】 句意“大多数塑料不易导电导热。”conduct表示“引导,导电”。答案为C。

【知识拓展】 conduct an opera指挥乐曲conduct an experiment 做实验 conducts oneself well行为端正

5. accessible

【考纲释义】 adj. 容易取得的,容易获得的,容易达到的

【备考实例】 Medicine should not be kept where it is ___________ to children.

A. changeableB. accessible

C. reliable D. manageable

【考点解析】 句意“药品不应放在儿童容易拿到的地方。”答案为B。

【知识拓展】 access接近; 达到; 进入; 入口, 通路

have / gain / get access to得以接近;得以会见;得以进入be easy (hard) of access容易(难)接近

6. attempt

【考纲释义】 vt. & n. 尝试;企图

【备考实例】 While they were lost at sea, they attempted ________ in touch with people on shore but without luck.

A. gettingB. to getting

C. to getD. for getting

【考点解析】 句意“当他们在海上迷失方向时,他们尝试与岸上的人取得联系但没有成功。”attempt to do sth意为“企图做某事;尝试做某事”。答案为C。

【知识拓展】 attempt to do sth.企图做某事;尝试做某事 make an attempt to do sth.尝试做某事in one’s attempt to do sth. 试图做某事an attempted murder 杀人未遂

7. reject

【考纲释义】 vt. 拒绝;抛弃

【备考实例】 We’ll have to __________ these. They’ve got little cracks in them.

A. refuseB. deng

C. declineD. reject

【考点解析】 句意“我们不得不拒绝买这几件产品,因为产品上有细裂纹。”答案为D。refuse指坚决地不友善地拒绝别人的期望;deny指否定;decline指礼貌地拒绝提议或邀请;reject多指由于某物某事某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝。

8. aware

【考纲释义】 adj. 意识到的;知道的;觉察到的

【备考实例】 He is quite ________ of the risk, but he has no choice but to go ahead.

A. eagerB. aware

C. sensitiveD. serious

【考点解析】 句意“他非常清楚风险,但他别无选择只有继续做下去。”be aware of sth意为“知道;意识到”。答案为B。

【知识拓展】 be aware of 知道;觉察到,意识到make sb. aware of… 使某人意识到…… be aware that…知道……

二、重点短语

1. get around行走;到处走动;(消息)传开,散布

Make it a useful trip, won’t you? Get around and make some friends. 作一次有成果的旅行,好吗?去走一走吧,结交一些朋友。

Word began to get around that Kunta had actually been seen smiling and even laughing in Bell’s kitchen. 有些流言开始不胫而走,有人看到昆塔在贝尔的厨房里居然笑了,甚至哈哈大笑。

【知识拓展】 get along 进展 get away from逃离;摆脱 get out离去;(消息等)泄露get over克服,解决(问题等) get through接通电话;完成;度过;通过

2. live a ...life 过……的生活

They live a lonely life in a lonely house in the hills. 他们在山中一栋孤零零的房子里过着寂寞的生活。

Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life.让我们努力工作,好好学习,过幸福健康的生活。

Don’t take things too seriously — Live a life of serenity, not a life of regrets. 不要事事都太计较——过平静的生活,不要活在悔恨之中。

【知识拓展】 lead a ... life过……的生活 live with忍受;接受live through度过;经历过

4. participate in参与;参加

Terry can’t participate in the match because he has hurt his foot. 特里不能参加比赛,因为他扭伤了脚。

I am too clumsy of speech to participate in the debate.我太笨嘴拙舌了,参加不了辩论会。

【知识拓展】 take part in 参加 join in 参加 run for参加……竞选 enter for 报名参加 compete in 参加(比赛,竞赛)

5. allow for顾及;为……做准备

The journey usually takes six weeks but you should allow for delays caused by bad weather.这段旅程通常需六周时间, 但你应当把坏天气造成的延误也考虑进去。

In judging the quality of his work, we must allow for his youth.在鉴定他的工作质量的时候,我们必须考虑他还年青这一因素。

【知识拓展】 take sth. into consideration 考虑;体谅 take sth. into account考虑;顾及

6. break away from从……逃走;从……脱离,与……断绝关系

Abraham Lincoln was able to unite the country during the period of American history when seven Southern states tried to break away from the Union and start their own country. 在美国历史上,当南方的7个州想脱离美国独立建国时,亚伯拉罕·林肯维护了国家的统一。

He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友断绝了往来。

You must break away from such habits. 你必须改掉那些习惯。

【知识拓展】 break away 断掉break down 故障;分解 break in 侵入;打岔break into 闯入;突然发出 break off 折断;断绝break out 爆发 break up 分开;驱散;放假break through 突破,克服,征服,强行穿过(进入)

7. trial and error 反复试验

Like many animals, people also learn to swim through trial and error. 像许多动物一样,人也要通过反复实验才能学会游泳。

We were given no instructions how to do the work, so we had to learn to do it by trial and error.没人指导我们如可干这项工作,我们只有反复尝试摸索着干。

【知识拓展】 try on试穿try out试用 try one’s best尽力

三、重点句型解析

1. as if引导状语从句

【课文原句】 I know people are trying to help, but I wish they wouldn’t treat me as if I were a child.

【经典考例】 I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he _____ everything.

A. knewB. knows

C. has knownD. had known

【考点解析】 as if意为“似乎;好像”,引导状语从句。如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用过去时;如表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用过去完成时;表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用would / might / could + 动词原形。句意“我无法忍受他。他总是说起话来好像什么都知道。”答案为A。

2. while引导让步状语从句

【课文原句】 Maybe it is time for the rest of society to accept me as I am and get used to the fact that while I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.

【经典考例】 1. ________ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. (2007 山东)

A. AsB. SinceC. If D. While

2. ________ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.(2004浙江)

A. While B. SinceC. As D. If

【考点解析】 while可引导让步状语从句,相当于although,通常置于句首,意为“虽然;尽管”。例1答案为D,例2答案为A。

3. as引起的让步倒装

【课文原句】 Disabled as he is, he is also a human being with dignity.

【经典考例】 1. _________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.(2007重庆)

A. Strange as might it sound

B. As it might sound strange

C. As strange it might sound

D. Strange as it might sound

2. _________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.(2005重庆)

A. A quiet student as he may be

B. Quiet student as he may be

C. Be a quiet student as he may

D. Quiet as he may be a student

【考点解析】 as引导让步状语从句时,意为“尽管,虽然”,从句多位于主句之前,而且必须使用倒装语序。通常如果从句中有形容词或名词作表语,则把表语置于句首,而且名词前要省略冠词;如果从句中有修饰动词的副词,则将该副词置于句首;如果从句中有情态动词,则将情态动词后的动词原形置于句首。句意“尽管卡罗琳试了,但她还是无法把门打开。”例1答案为D,例2答案为B。

4. 不定式的时态

【课文原句】We are said to be living in the “Information Age”, a time of new discoveries and great changes.

【经典考例】 1. Hurry up, he is sure ______ for us. (NMET 1995)

A. to wait B. to be waiting

C. waiting D. being waited

2. AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. (2006湖北卷)

A. that it is B. to be

C. that it has been D. to have been

【考点解析】 不定式有三种基本形式:to do, to be doing和to have done。to be doing为不定式的进行式,强调一动作在进行着;to have done为不定式的完成式,强调动作已经发生或结束。例1答案为B。be sure 后应接不定式。根据句意,现在之所以应快点走是因为他正在等我们,所以应用不定式的进行式。例2答案为D,表示这个行为发生在句子谓语is said之前。

5. have + 宾语 + 过去分词

【课文原句】 You will never have to worry about having your bike stolen again.

【经典考例】 You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it _______ often enough. (2005天津)

A. explainingB. to explain

C. explainD. explained

【考点解析】 have + 宾语 + 过去分词意为“使 / 让 / 某事被……”,过去分词作宾语补足语,表被动。题中的it指the traffic rule,它与explain之间是被动关系,即交通法规被解释,故答案为D。

6. now that用作连词词组,引导原因状语从句

【课文原句】 Now that we are developing new technology at such a high pace, the true challenge is to find new ways of using it.

【经典考例】 ________ she is out of job, Lucy has been considering going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.

A. Now thatB. Even though

C. No matter what D. Except that

【考点解析】 Now that用作连词词组,意为“既然;由于”,引导原因状语从句,句意“由于失业了,露西一直在考虑回校学习,但她还没最终决定。”答案为A,此外在口语中that常可省略。

7. 助动词do强调谓语

【课文原句】 We do cut and paste, but we don’t use scissors or glue.

【经典考例】 An awful accident _______, however, occur the other day.

A. doB. didC. hasD. had

篇4:高二必修五英语短语总结外研版

重点短语:

1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句

对某人来说,……是显然的

2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆

3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了

4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地

5.compare. . .with. . . 和……比较

6.compare. . .to 把……比作

7.comepared to/with 和……相比(作状语)

8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的

9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异

10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同

11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)

和某人或某物有相同之处

12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .

与……有很多共同之处

13.have nothing/little in common with. . .

与……没有/很少有共同之处

14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样

15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;

16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系

17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响

18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系

19.be similar to 与……相似

20.be similar in 在……方面相似

21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.

做某事有些/很多困难

22.have some/much difficulty with sth.

做某事有一些/很多困难

23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地

24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事

25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事

26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事

=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事

27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中

28.add to 增加

29.add up. . . 合计;加起来

30.add up to. . . 总计

31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知

32.at present 现在;目前

33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事

34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事

35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试

36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事

37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护

38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙

39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙

40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人

41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……

42.refer to 参考

43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及

44.now (that)+ 句子 由于;既然

重点知识点:

compare(v.)---comparison(n.)

把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare A to B

比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with

无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparison

differ(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)

在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..

不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响,使不同make a difference

对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influence

Itmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.

你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。

common

有很多/有一些/几乎没有/没有共同点havemuch(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little)in common和…一样in common with

lead

lead to+doing/n通往,通向;导致,招致leadsbtosp.带领某人到某地

leadsbto dosth.使某人做某事,领某人干某事

命题方向:1). lead to +doing/ being done

2).leading to作定语或状语。

3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中,考察句中的谓语动词。

短语lead to中,to为介词,总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语

pay attention to注意devote… to…献身于stick to坚持be used to习惯于

belong to属于object to反对get down to开始认真做..contribute to为..做贡献

pay a visit to参观;拜访

difficulty

have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing做某事有一些/没有困难

There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.

There is some/no difficulty with sth.(注意:difficulty为不可数名词)

have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing做某事有一些/没有困难

There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.

There is some/no difficulty with sth.(注意:difficulty为不可数名词)

attempt

attempt to do/ attempt at doing.试图做…;尝试做…

make an/no attempt to do (没有)试图/打算做…

at one’s first attempt (to do)第一次尝试做…

add

add…to…把…加到…上add to增加

篇5:高二英语作文短语

as a result结果 in sum 总之,简而言之

as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说

as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来

at last 最后 therefore 因此

by and large 一般说来 thus 因此

briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说

by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之

eventually 最后 surely 无疑

Finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之

in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问

in conclusion 总之,最后 undoubtedly 无疑

in short 简而言之 truly 的确

in a word 总之 so 所以

certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然

all in all 总之

1)first, second, third……首先,第二,第三…..

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally首先,第二,第三,最后

3)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally首先,然后,其次,最后

4)to start with, next, in addition, finally首先,然后,其次,最后

5)first of all, besides, last but not least首先,其次,最后

6)most important of all, moreover, finally最重要的,其次,最后

7)on the one hand, on the other hand (适用于两点的情况) 一方面,另一方面

8)for one thing, for another (适用于两点的情况)一方面,另一方面

英语作文:短语优先原则

写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:

其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。

其二、凑字数,用短语是一个办法!

比如:I cannot bear it.我无法忍受它了。可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.我无法忍受它了。I want it.我想要它。

可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.我想要它。

It’s important.这个很重要。

可以用短语表达: It’s of great importance.这个很重要。

英语作文:过渡语原则

并列用语: as well as也

not only…but (also)不仅……还

including,包括

英语作文:对比用语

on one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the contrary相反的

though 尽管

for one thing一方面

for another另一方面

nevertheless然而

英语作文:递进用语

even甚至

besides除了

what’s more还有

as for至于

so…that… 太….以至于…..

worse still更糟糕的是

Moreover并且

furthermore更进一步

but for要不是

in addition另外

to make matters worse更糟糕的是

英语作文:例证用语

in one’s opinion某人看来

that is to say也就是说

for example例如

for instance例如

as a matter of fact事实上

in fact 事实上

英语作文:时序用语

first/firstly首先

to begin/start with首先

meanwhile同时

before long不久

ever since自从

while当….的时候

at the same time同时

in the meantime同时

shortly after之后立即

nowadays现在

英语作文:强调用语

Especially 特别是

indeed 确实

at least 至少

at most 最多

What in the world/on earth..究竟 not at all 根本不

英语作文:因果用语

thanks to 多亏了

because 因为

as a result 结果

because of/as a result of 因为/由于

Without 没有

due to 因为 owing to 多亏了

英语作文:总结用语

in short总之

briefly/ in brief 总之

generally speaking 总结来说

in my opinion/view在我看来

as far as I’m concerned 我认为

in a word 总结就是

to sum up 总之

as you know 正如你所知道的

as is known to all 众所周知

篇6:高二英语短语总结大全

1有益于…

对…友善

擅长于…

2有幽默感

3取笑,拿…开玩笑

4没有作出回应

对…作出回应

5给某人留下印象

6为…而排队等候

插队

7做…毫无意义

8编造,补偿,弥补,和解,调停

9学术氛围

10对…来说是合适的

11走…道路,照…样子干,效仿他人

12当(成为)演员,登台演出

13想到,想起

14对…很热心,热衷于做…

15对…严厉的,粗暴的

16值得做

17接受,呈现,雇佣

18接下去,继续

19好像/ 似乎要做某事

20为…腾出地方,让出空间

21因…而生某人的气

22拥挤,挤满

23愚弄某人

24欺骗某人做…

25拆开,拆除

把…撕成两半

26突然大哭/ 大笑

27(生气,愤怒地)瞪着

28拿出,伸出

29一叠貌似官方的文件

30一种至关重要的娱乐形式

M6U2

1被打算用来做

2催促某人做…使赶紧做…

3意味着在…上取得成功

4达到一个目标

5与身体上的残疾做斗争

6在困难/古代时期

7受伤住院

8参加体操锦标赛

9一个专心致志的体操小将

10描述某人为…

某人被描述/形容为

11远离她的父母

12把自己投身于,献身于

13使她付出未来幸福为代价

以牺牲…为代价

14被急送至最好的医院

15处于良好的/低落的精神状态

16克服她的失落

17适应她的新生活

18学习新闻专业

19主持一个体育节目

20想积极的事情并保持乐观

21赢得全世界人们的同情和赞赏

22一个模范

23尽某人最大的努力做…

24羡慕或嫉妒某人/物

25选择,努力争取某事物

26对…满足/满意

27安排某人/物做某事

28信任,信奉

相信某人所说的话

29给某人分配某物

30停止赶某事

31对…感到厌倦/疲惫

因…而感到劳累

32回顾过去

33在某人的指导下

34比…更早,更前

35在校的黄金时期

36匆忙地,急切地

37在阳光下和朋友们玩耍

38照顾一切

39当还是一个无辜的孩子时

40享受某人的青春时代

41最生动幸福的记忆

42看到我在…上的成功

43独立于,不以来于

44与某人交流,把…传达给某人

45保证做某事

对某人保证

在保修期内

46帮助某人做某事

47做伴,一起

和某人一起

48作出某人自己的决定

49给某人做某事的动力

50有一份稳定的工作

M6U3

1搜集一些更多的信息

2做一份家作

3体验文化差异

4一直,至始至终

5然而用不同的口音

6在文化上的难以置信的差异

7无论何时说到这个话题

8对…有/没有/有些作用和影响

9庆祝…

10庆祝第一个丰收节

11加入聊天室

12在期末典礼上

13看到那人的反应

14在婚礼传统之间的相似点

15出错

16和…不同

17期望某人做某事

18说得更清楚些

19举行一个盛大的宴会

20参加婚礼招待会

21敲鼓

22习惯于做…

23用食指指

24努力适应做

25皇室的颜色

26脱掉鞋子

27和…一样

28该是某人做某事的时候了

29关机,下线

30合适的行为举止

31帮助某人某事

32毕竟

33做某事的好办法

34解除误会

35避免在交流上的错误

36放爆竹

37总的说来,归纳起来

38有…的习惯

养成做…的习惯

39表示同意

40充满了雄心壮志

41咨询医生

42占据时间,地方;从事

43分发,发出(气味,热),用完,耗尽

44应某人的请求

45请求某人干…

46延误,阻碍

47对…作出评论

48某一个学生

对…有把握

49和…有关

对…关心

50与…接触

使某人接触

与…保持/失去联系

与…取得联系

51与某人相互交往/合作/联系

与某物效果户作用/影响

52对某事物有力量,勇气,能力等;能胜任

53以某物交换他物,

以此物代替彼物

54靠勤奋创业或树名声等

将某物分割成份或片; 瓜分

55保密/隐藏

56决不可以,切莫

考虑到,顾及到

由于, 因为

57控制,支配

在某人能力所及的范围之内

58打猎,搜捕

M6U4

1.谈及(做)某事

2.查字典

3.担当(某一角色)

4.在……的保护下,在……管理下

5.除了,还有;远离,和……不在一起

6.提出,制定出;出发,动身;开始,着手

7.作为……的代表

8.只要

9.出故障;抛锚

10.处于混乱状态

11.死于心脏病

12.从一地到另一地

13.得到;抓住

14.让人想起……,提醒某人某事

15.提醒某人做某事

16.回想

17.产生变化,发生改变

18.感到荣幸地做某事

19.管理一家工厂

20.给某人动手术

21.缺乏……

22.因缺乏……

23.教育的匮乏

24.从各方面来说

25.面临困难

26.面对着,在……情况下

27.朝南

28.吸引某人的为注意力到……

29.以……为基础,建立在……基础之上

30.建立,成立

31.合作解决问题

32.在……的帮助下

33.正如你们所知道的

34.令人敬重的组织

35.一笔钱

36.幸运的话

37.争取实现八个目标

38.新鲜的饮用水

39.完成小学教育

40.可得到的;可接近的

41.目标做某事

42.改善生活标准

43.创造就业机会

41.筹钱

42.资助一个儿童

43.承担得起……的费用

44.由某人付费

45.在个人层面上

46.专心学习

47.故意地

48.怀着做某事的目的

49.被誉为……

50.因……而受到尊敬

51.被授予

52.被迫做某事

53.通过……方法

54.决不

55.使某人欣慰的是

56.推荐做某事

57.医疗保健

58.一片狼藉

59.语言障碍

60.局限于(做)某事

61.做有意义的事

62.从另一方面看事情

63. ……的收藏

M6U1

1有益于…

对…友善

擅长于…

2有幽默感

3取笑,拿…开玩笑

4没有作出回应

对…作出回应

5给某人留下印象

6为…而排队等候

插队

7做…毫无意义

8编造,补偿,弥补,和解,调停

9学术氛围

10对…来说是合适的

11走…道路,照…样子干,效仿他人

12当(成为)演员,登台演出

13想到,想起

14对…很热心,热衷于做…

15对…严厉的,粗暴的

16值得做

17接受,呈现,雇佣

18接下去,继续

19好像/ 似乎要做某事

20为…腾出地方,让出空间

21因…而生某人的气

22拥挤,挤满

23愚弄某人

24欺骗某人做…

25拆开,拆除

把…撕成两半

26突然大哭/ 大笑

27(生气,愤怒地)瞪着

28拿出,伸出

29一叠貌似官方的文件

30一种至关重要的娱乐形式

be good for

be good to

be good at

have a sense of humour

make fun of

make no response

in response to

make an impression on

queue up for sth.

jump the queue

There is no point/ sense in doing sth.

make up

academic atmosphere

be appropriate to/ for sth.

follow in the footsteps of sb.

be/ go on the stage

occur to sb./ come into one’s mind

be enthusiastic about (doing)sth.

be tough/ hard/ severe with

be worth doing/ be worthy to be done/ be worthy of being done/ 主+be worthwhile doing/ to do

take on

move on

as if to do

make room for sth.

be annoyed with sb.

be crowded with

make a fool of sb

fool sb into doing

tear down

tear sth in half/ two

burst into tears/ laughter

burst out crying/ laughing

glare at

hold out

a stack of official-looking papers

a vital form of entertainment

M6U2

1被打算用来做 be meant/ intended/ designed to do

2催促某人做…使赶紧做… rush sb. into doing sth.

3意味着在…上取得成功 mean achieving success in …

4达到一个目标 meet/ achieve/ reach a goal

5与身体上的残疾做斗争 struggle with a physical disability

6在困难/古代时期 in difficult/ ancient times

7受伤住院 be injured and in hospital

8参加体操锦标赛 compete in the gymnastics tournament

9一个专心致志的体操小将 a dedicated junior gymnast

10描述某人为… describe sb. as…

某人/物被描述/形容为 sth./ sb. be described as…

11远离她的父母 (live) apart from her parents

12把自己投身于,献身于 devote/ dedicate oneself to doing

13使她付出未来幸福为代价 cost her her future happiness

以牺牲…为代价 at the cost of (one’s life)

14被急送至最好的医院 be rushed to a top hospital

15处于良好的/低落的精神状态 be in good/ high/ low/ poor spirits

16克服她的失落 overcome her disappointment

17适应她的新生活 adapt to her new life

18学习新闻专业 study journalism

19主持一个体育节目 host a sports programme

20想积极的事情并保持乐观 think about positive things and stay optimistic

21赢得全世界人们的同情和赞赏 win the sympathy and admiration of people

across the world

22一个模范 a role model

23尽某人最大的努力做… try one’s hardest/ best to do

24羡慕或嫉妒某人/物 be jealous of

25选择,努力争取某事物 go for sth.

26对…满足 be content with

27安排某人/物做某事 arrange for sb./ sth. to do

28信任,信奉 believe in

相信某人所说的话 believe sb.

29给某人分配某物 allocate sth. to sb.

30停止赶某事 quit doing

31对…感到厌倦/疲惫 be tired of

因…而感到劳累 be tired from

精疲力竭 be tired out= be worn out

32回顾过去 look back (on sth.)

33在某人的指导下 be under sb’s guidance

34比…更早,更前 ahead of

35在校的黄金时期 golden days at school

36匆忙地,急切地 in a rush/ hurry

37在阳光下和朋友们玩耍 play in the sunshine with friends

38照顾一切 take care of everything

39当还是一个无辜的孩子时 as an innocent child

40享受某人的青春时代 enjoy one’s adolescence

41最生动幸福的记忆 the most vivid and happiest memories

42看到我自己在…上的成功 see myself successful in …

43独立于,不依赖于 be independent of

44与某人交流,把…传达给某人 communicate with sb./ communicate sth. to sb.

45保证做某事 guarantee to do

对某人保证 guarantee sb. sth.= guarantee sth. to sb.

在保修期内 be under guarantee

46帮助某人做某事 assist sb. in doing/ to do

47做伴,一起 for company

和某人一起 in company with

48作出某人自己的决定 make one’s own decision

49给某人做某事的动力 give sb. the motivation to do

50有一份稳定的工作 have a secure job

M6U3

1搜集一些更多的信息 accumulate some more information

2做一份家作 do a piece of homework

3体验文化差异 experience cultural difference

4一直,至始至终 all the time

5然而用不同的口音 although with different accents

6在文化上的难以置信的差异 unbelievable difference in culture

7无论何时说到这个话题 Whenever it comes to this topic

8对…有/没有/有些作用和影响 make a/ no/ some difference to sb./ sth.

9庆祝… in celebration of

10庆祝第一个丰收节 celebrate the first harvest

11加入聊天室 join the chat room

12在期末典礼上 at the end-of-term ceremony

13看到那人的反应 see the person’s reaction

14在婚礼传统之间的相似点 There are similarities between wedding traditions

15出错 get things wrong

16和…不同 be different from

17期望某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.

18说得更清楚些 to clarify

19举行一个盛大的宴会 have a huge banquet

20参加婚礼招待会 participate in a wedding reception

21敲鼓 play a drum

22习惯于做… be/ get used to doing

23用食指指 point with the first finger

24努力适应做 try to adjust to doing

25皇室的颜色 royal colour

26脱掉鞋子 take off one’s shoes

27和…一样 the same as

28该是某人做某事的时候了 It’s time for sb. to do sth.

29关机,下线 log off

30合适的行为举止 appropriate behavior

31母语 native language/ mother tongue

32毕竟 after all

33做某事的好办法 a good way to do sth.

34解除误会 clear up a misunderstanding

35避免在交流上的错误 avoid mistakes in communication

36放爆竹 set off firecrackers

37总的说来,归纳起来 in summary

38有…的习惯 be in the habit of doing

养成做…的习惯 fall/ get into the habit of doing

39表示同意 give one’s approval

40充满了雄心壮志 fill with ambition

41咨询医生 consult a doctor

42占据时间,地方;从事 take up

43分发,发出(气味,热),用完,耗尽 give out

44应某人的请求 at one’s request= at the request of sb.

45请求某人干… request sb. to do

46延误,阻碍 hold up

47对…作出评论 make remarks about sb./ on sth.

48某一个学生 a certain student= some student

对…有把握 be certain of/ about

49和…有关 be concerned with

对…关心 be concerned about

50与…接触 in / out of contact with

使某人接触 bring sb. into contact with

与…保持/失去联系 keep/ lose contact with

与…取得联系 make contact with

51与某人相互交往/合作/联系 interact with sb.

与某物相互作用/影响 interact with sth

52对某事物有力量,勇气,能力等;能胜任

53以某物交换他物, swap sth with sb

以此物代替彼物 swap (sb)/sth for sth swap sth over/ round

54靠勤奋创业或树名声等 carve sth out (for oneself)

将某物分割成份或片; 瓜分 carve sth up

55保密/隐藏 under wraps/secret

56决不可以,切莫 on no account / not on any account

考虑到,顾及到 take into account / take account of sth

由于, 因为 on account of sth

57控制,支配 have power over

在某人能力所及的范围之内 within one’s power

58打猎,搜捕 hunt for

M6U4

1.谈及(做)某事 refer to ( doing ) sth.

2.查字典 refer to / consult / turn to a dictionary

3.担当(某一角色) take on

4.在……的保护下,在……管理下 under the umbrella of

5.除了,还有;远离,和……不在一起 apart from

6.提出,制定出;出发,动身;开始,着手set out

7.作为……的代表 on behalf of

8.但愿,要是…就好了 if only

9.出故障;抛锚 break down

10.处于混乱状态 in chaos

11.死于心脏病 die from heart disease

12.从一地到另一地 from place to place

13.得到;抓住 get / catch hold of

14.让人想起……,提醒某人某事 remind sb. of sth.

15.提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth.

16.回想 think back to / look back on

17.产生变化,发生改变 make a difference

18.感到荣幸地做某事 feel honored to do sth.

19.管理一家工厂 operate a factory

20.给某人动手术 operate on sb. / perform an operation on sb.

21.缺乏…… lack sth. / be lacking in sth.

22.因缺乏…… for lack of

23.教育的匮乏 lack of education

24.从各方面来说 from / in all aspects

25.面临困难 face difficulty / be faced with difficulty

26.面对着,在……情况下 in the face of

27.朝南 face ( to the ) south

28.吸引某人的为注意力到…… draw one’s attention to

29.以……为基础,建立在……基础之上 be based on

30.建立,成立 set up

31.合作解决问题 co-operate in solving problems

32.在……的帮助下 with the help of

33.正如你们所知道的, As you know,

34.令人敬重的组织 worthy organizations

35.一笔钱 a sum of money

36.幸运的话 with luck

37.争取实现八个目标 try and meet eight goals

38.新鲜的饮用水 fresh drinking water

39.完成小学教育 complete primary education

40.可得到的;可接近的 be accessible / available to

41.目标做某事 aim to do sth. / aim at doing sth.

42.改善生活标准 improve the living standards

43.创造就业机会 create employment opportunities

41.筹钱 raise money

42.资助一个儿童 sponsor a child

43.承担得起……的费用 afford the expense of

44.由某人付费 at one’s expense

45.在个人层面上 on individual level

46.专心学习concentrate on learning

47.故意地 on purpose

48.怀着做某事的目的 with the purpose / intention of doing sth.

49.被誉为…… be honored as

50.因……而受到尊敬 be honored for

51.被授予 be honored with

52.被迫做某事 be forced to do sth, .

53.通过……方法 by means of

54.决不 by no means

55.使某人欣慰的是 to one’s comfort

56.推荐做某事 recommend doing sth.

57.医疗保健 health care

58.一片狼藉 be in a mess

59.语言障碍 a language barrier

60.局限于(做)某事 be limited to doing

61.做有意义的事 do worthy things

62.从另一方面看事情 see things from another side

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