英语作文高级短语积累

2024-05-11

英语作文高级短语积累(共6篇)

篇1:英语作文高级短语积累

英语作文高级短语积累

1. be closely related to…与…息息相关

2. be essential to sb 对某人来说必不可少

3. in a society with more competitions and challenges / in a competitive society

4. bury oneself into study埋头学习

5. our determination and efforts

6. express my gratitude to her sincerely

7. be strict with sb in sth

8. achieve the final victory

9. encounter/face some difficulties

10. neglect the disadvantages

11. With the great efforts we’ve made, …

12. enhance/improve his ability of singing

13. be keen on… 热衷于…

14. broaden one’s horizons开阔眼界

15. a large variety of / a wide range of …

16. make one’s dream come true

17. lay a solid/firm/stable foundation for/in…为…/在…方面打下坚实的基础

18. listen to teachers attentively

19. make a practical plan

20. hold the strong belief that…

21. I’m confident / I’m convinced that…

22. with iron will and perseverance

23. pursue one’s dream 追逐梦想

24. arouse one’s passion for…唤起对…的热情

25. resist the temptation of good food

26. change one’s original mind

27. spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做…

28. redouble one’s effort 加倍努力

29. leave a deep impression on sb

30. turn to sb for help / advice

31. feel frustrated (挫折的)/ discouraged

32. a precious (宝贵的) experience

33. raise / arouse the awareness of …

34. acquire knowledge and skills学习知识和技能

35. a growing /increasing tendency

36. have a desire for sth / to do sth

37. put sth into practice

38. relieve/lessen/reduce/ease one’s burden

39. with time going by=as time goes by

40. cherish/treasure/value our lives

41. vary from person to person

42. a boarding school 寄宿制学校

43. What surprised me most was that…

44. cause severe consequences(后果)

45. pay their tuition/school fees/schooling

46. physically and mentally

47. Some in favor of it think that…., while others are against it, holding the opinion that…

48. Success stems from hard work as it can help us accomplish the goal we’re striving for.

49. establish a special fund to help the poor

50. its negative aspect/impact is also obvious.

51. motivate sb to do sth

52. be optimistic about

篇2:英语作文高级短语积累

1. feel frustrated (挫折的)/ discouraged

2. a precious (宝贵的.) experience

3. raise / arouse the awareness of …

4. acquire knowledge and skills学习知识和技能

5. a growing /increasing tendency

6. have a desire for sth / to do sth

7. put sth into practice

8. be closely related to…与…息息相关

9. be essential to sb 对某人来说必不可少

10. in a society with more competitions and challenges / in a competitive society

11. be keen on… 热衷于…

12. broaden one’s horizons开阔眼界

13. a large variety of / a wide range of …

14. make one’s dream come true

15. lay a solid/firm/stable foundation for/in…为…/在…方面打下坚实的基础

16. listen to teachers attentively

17. make a practical plan

18. motivate sb to do sth

19. bury oneself into study埋头学习

20. our determination and efforts

21. express my gratitude to her sincerely

22. be strict with sb in sth

23. achieve the final victory

24. encounter/face some difficulties

25. neglect the disadvantages

26. With the great efforts we’ve made, …

27. enhance/improve his ability of singing

28. be optimistic about

29. hold the strong belief that…

30. I’m confident / I’m convinced that…

31. with iron will and perseverance

32. pursue one’s dream 追逐梦想

33. arouse one’s passion for…唤起对…的热情

34. resist the temptation of good food

35. change one’s original mind

36. spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做…

37. redouble one’s effort 加倍努力

38. leave a deep impression on sb

39. turn to sb for help / advice

40. relieve/lessen/reduce/ease one’s burden

41. with time going by=as time goes by

42. cherish/treasure/value our lives

43. vary from person to person

44. a boarding school 寄宿制学校

45. What surprised me most was that…

46. cause severe consequences(后果)

47. pay their tuition/school fees/schooling

48. physically and mentally

49. Some in favor of it think that…., while others are against it, holding the opinion that…

50. Success stems from hard work as it can help us accomplish the goal we’re striving for.

51. establish a special fund to help the poor

篇3:考研英语作文常用高级表达短语

在英语当中两个近义和相对的词用and或or连接构成成对的英语短语,它们经常出现在一起,因此它们的.位置固定下来,有些同汉语的位置相同,有些同汉语不同,意义上有的和汉语相同,少量的同汉语有些差别,下面是笔者收集的一些此类的短语。

同汉语位置相同的短语

aches and pains 痛苦

affable and kind 和善

ancient and modern 古今

arts and science 文理

bag and baggage 提包和行李

black and white 黑白

bucket and spade 桶和锹

brothers and sisters 兄妹

bow and arrow 弓和箭

bread and butter 面包和黄油

crack and roar 咆哮

cup and saucer 杯子碟子

drunk and sober 酒汉与清醒者

fair and square 公正

far and away 远离

far and near 远近

fire and sword 火与箭

first and foremost 首先

first and last 先后

fish and chips 炸鱼和薯条

free and easy 轻松自在

friend and foe 朋友和敌人

forward and backward 前后

fun and pleasure 娱乐

wife and children 妻子和儿童

good or ill 好歹(善恶)

great and small 大小

hale and hearty 健壮

ham and egg 火腿鸡蛋

hammer and sickle 锤子与镰刀

hand an foot 手脚

head and shoulder 头与肩

heart and soul 心灵

heaven and earth 天地

heavy and light 重轻

high and low 高低

hill and dale 山谷

home and abroad 国内外

horse and cart 马车

house and home 家居

hue and cry 喊叫

husband and wife 夫妻

hustle and bustle 熙熙攘攘

ifs and buts 假设和转折

in and out 进出

whole and all 全体

import and export 进出口

internal and external 内外

judge and jury 法官与陪审团

king and queen 国王与皇后

ladies and gentlemen 女士与先生

knife and pork 刀叉

kith and kin 亲戚

land and sea 陆海

law and order 治安

lean and lanky 瘦长

leaps and bounds 跳跃

light and shade 光阴

long and short 长短

lord and lady 贵族与小姐

male and female 男女

man and beast 人与兽

man and woman 男女

meek and mild 温和

sweet and sour 糖醋

more or less 或多或少

mother and child 母子

null and void 无效

odds and ends 零碎

officers and soldiers 官兵

old and trial 久经考验

Oxford and Cambridge 牛津剑桥

out and away 出走

past and present 过去与现在

weight and measures 重量与尺寸

pick and choose 选择

pots and pans 坛坛罐罐

puffing and blowing 吐烟吹气气

profit and loss 盈亏

pros and cons 正反

rack and ruin 损坏

right and wrong 正误

rough and tumble 杂乱

rules and regulations 规章制度

true or false 真假

safe and sound 安全

short and sweet 少而精

skin and bone 皮包骨

slow and sure 慢而准

sooner and later 早晚

sports and games 运动与游戏

stocks and shares 股票

stuff and nonsense 胡说八道

tea and coffee 清茶和咖啡

then and there 当时当地

thick and thin 厚薄

this and that 这那

thunder and light 雷电

time and tide 岁月

to and from 来回

town and country 乡村

twists and turns 曲折

up and down 上下

ups and downs 盛衰

vice and virtue 罪恶与美德

ways and means 方法

wear and tear 磨损

wind and weather 风与天

come and go 来去

poems and essays 诗文

back and forth 前后

bed and breakfast 食宿

cap and gown(coat)衣帽

fire and water 水火

flesh and blood 骨肉

heat and cold 冷热

heavy and light 轻重

iron and steel 钢铁

land and water 水陆

love and money 金钱与爱情

might and main 主力

night and day 白昼

north and south 南北

off and on 开关

old and grey 苍老

old and new 新旧

one and only 唯一

pen and paper 纸和笔

rain or shine 阴晴

rich and poor 穷富

right and left 左右

sword and shield 剑与盾

twos and threes 三三两两

you and I 你我

young and old 老少

pin and needle 针毯

part and parcel 重要部分

give and take 合作与让步

mock and satire 讽刺嘲笑

篇4:大量的英语短语高级

有许多求职者申请这份工作。

Vivaldi composed a large number of very fine concertos.

维瓦尔蒂创作了大量非常优美的.协奏曲。

His comments were deeply offensive to a large number of single mothers.

篇5:英语作文高级短语积累

look sb.up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon…as把… 看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览;看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌fear的常用短语: in fear害怕地

(be)in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心;生怕 3 concentrate 的常用短语: concentrate on 专心…

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语:

fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on 4 surprise常用短语: in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 对某事感到惊讶

5表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1.表示动作的有: pull on put on dress dress sb 2.表示状态的有: wear be in be dressed in have … on

6常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词 like care for be keen on be fond of

take delight in… trouble的常用短语:

have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing … 为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱 be in(great)trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb.out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境 8 end的常用短语: come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束…… on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于;最后

end up(by)doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语: 1.导致

cause sth.(to do)result in lead to

2.由……引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in

10表“全力以赴”的短语: do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do

do what somebody can(do)to do do all somebody can(do)to do 11 direction常用短语:

in(the)direction of….朝……方向

under the direction of...在……的指导下 follow the directions照说明去做 12 far常用短语:

far from(being)离……要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远

so far 到目前为止;那么远

as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知 by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用 13 distance常用短语: in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance 于某人保持一定距离 It is no distance at all.不远 14 use常用短语:

used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing …习惯于…… be used to do被用来做……

make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use开始使用……

it is no use doing …干……没有用 15“出了什么事”的几种不同表达 What’s wrong with….? What’s the matter with…? What’s the trouble with…? What happened(to sb.)? 16“众所周知”常用表达法:

It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省

As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首 We all know(that)后接宾语从句 Everyone knows(that)后接宾语从句 , which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末

17表“同意某人意见”的常用短语: agree with sb./what sb.said agree to sth.approve(of)sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”

disagree with sb./ what sb.said object to sth.disapprove(of)sth.be against sth.18 sign的常用短语:

sign one’s name签名 sign to sb(not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事 signs of … ……的迹象 would rather 与 prefer 的区别 1.宁愿做……而不做…… would rather do A than do B prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B 2.would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示“宁愿” eg.I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb.to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式,表示“比较喜欢……”

eg.I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.设圈套…… be trapped in sth.被…..所围困 21 grow常用短语

in the grow of在….成长中 grow up长大;成长

grow rich on靠…..变富 grow into长成……

grow out of由…..引起/滋生出 22 make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由……组成 make up for弥补

be made from/ of由……造成 make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成…… make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生 supply, provide, offer 的区别: 1.表示“向某人提供某物” supply / provide sb.with sth.supply / provide sth.for sb.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事” offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如” provided / providing that = on condition that =only if 4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.24 supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏,不足

medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of…许多 25 lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth.在……不足 make up for the lack of 弥补……的不足

for/by/from/through lack of… 由于…不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺 26damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对……有害 cause damage to 对……造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿 27die of 与die from 的区别

die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死,或死于过度悲伤。

die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如:

die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust 28die常用短语

die for one’s country为国捐躯 die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死 die away消逝、静下来 die a heroic death英勇牺牲 29threaten常用短语

threaten sb.with sth.用……威胁某人 threaten to do…威胁做……

under the threat of…在……的威胁下 30speed常用短语 speed up加速

at the speed of…以…..的速度 with great speed迅速 31aim常用短语 take aim at瞄准

reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对

32permit与allow 的区别

表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。

permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb.to do sth.permit /allow of sth

一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”,多用permit

Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如: 1.We allow him to be wronged.2.will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.33means常用短语

by means of通过….., 靠……

by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法 34keep常用短语 keep up with紧跟…..keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止…..做…… keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题

keep in touch with与……保持联系 35mark常用短语

make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明

gain/get full marks for ……得满分 36seat常用短语 take one’s seat坐下 have a seat请坐

see/find sb.seated看见/发现某人坐在….be seated就座, 坐着

seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在…… 37部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法 look forward to get down to object to

devote… to… pay attention to prefer…to… 38give常用短语 give up放弃

give in让步屈服 give off 散发出

give away赠送、泄漏 give rise to 引起……

give out 疲劳、用完、散发出 39fit常用短语 be fit for适合

keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于…..fit in with适应…… a nice fit合身的衣服 …fit sb.某人穿…..合身 40reach 常用短语

reach an agreement达成协议 reach for…伸手去拿/够……

within / out of reach够得到/够不着 reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白 41feed常用短语

feed sth.to sb/feed sb.on sth.用……喂养……

be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 对……感到厌倦 feed on以……为食 42mercy常用短语 without mercy残忍地

have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕 43 exist常用短语

exist in/lie in/consist in存在于…… in existence 现存的

come into existence/ come into being 形成 44 opinion常用短语

in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来

have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低 give one’s opinion on 对……谈自己的看法 45 persuade常用短语 persuade sb.to do = persuade sb.into doing

说服某人做某事

try to persuade sb.to do 试图说服某人做某事 persuade sb.to sth.说服某人同意某事 46 engage 常用短语 be engaged to sb.与某人订婚

be engaged in sth.= be engaged doing sth.忙于……, 从事某事 47wide 与broad 的区别

它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的” a river 50 feet wide/ broad 指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示 “睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes

open one’s mouth wide

wide 还可以作副词,表示“完全、大大地” be wide awake be wide open 48 sure常用短语 be sure of/about 对……由把握 be sure to do sth.肯定会……

make sure + that-clause 务必……,一定要…… make sure of… 弄清楚……

experience 常用短语 have experience in… 在……有经验

be experienced in… 在……有经验 50 pain 常用短语 take great pains to do 努力做某事

spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事 51 stick 常用短语 stick to sth.坚持…… stick …on… 粘贴…… be stuck in … 陷进…… stick no bills 请勿张贴

spare 常用短语 spare money/time for 省出钱…,腾出时间 in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间 spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做

don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见

put down的不同含义

put down(one’s knife and fork)放下……pit down the rebellion 镇压

put down what sb.says 记下,写下

take up 的不同含义 take up a hobby 培养……

take up football 开始……

take up the work 继续……

take up…time/space 消耗,占据…… take up a post 就职

take up a song/ cry 跟着一起…… 55 habit 常用短语 form/get the habit of 养成……习惯

be in/have the habit of 有…….习惯

get into the habit of 沾染了……恶习get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit

篇6:英语作文高级短语积累

工作职责 Specification n.规定,说明 Infringement n.侵权

WorkSet

n.定工制,岗位责任制 Job description 岗位说明书,职责描述 Job brief

简要工作布置,工作概要 Management consultancy 管理咨询公司 Pie chart 饼分图,圆形分析图 Workset color 定工色牌,定工色块 Re-align v.重新调整

Peak occupancy(酒店)入住高峰期 Hierarchy n.等级制的公司 Superior n.上级 Project team 项目小组

Technical document 技术资料,技术手册Users’ manual 用户说明书,用户手册 Work from home 在家工作

Clock in and out(用自动记时钟)记录上下班时间;上、下班,也作clock on and off Nine to five 朝九晚五 IT consultant 信息技术顾问

Leisure group(从事宾馆、酒店等的)休闲、娱乐、餐饮集团公司 Jet

vi.乘喷气式飞机飞行

Work flexible hours 实行弹性工作时间

Temp vi.&.n.(当)临时雇员(尤指临时秘书),临时工(口语用法)PA abbr.Personal assistant 私人助理,也做P.A.A huge say 有很大的发言权 Initiative n.主动权

Team leadership 团队领导才能 Workshop n.研讨班

Perception

n.认识,观念,看法

Attribute

n.品质,特性 In-company adj.公司内部的 Screen n.筛选,审查

Describing work roles

描述工作职责 Sales(department)销售部

Launch marketing promotions 举办促销活动 Introduces products 推介产品 Demonstrate products 演示产品

Take care of complimentary presents 负责促销赠品工作Persuade customers to buy 说服顾客购买商品 Launch campaigns 组织商品推销活动 Place advertisements 刊登广告 Advertise products 为商品作广告 Bargain about price 讨价还价 Offer discount

提供促销折扣

Public relations(department)公关部

Talk to the press and the public 与新闻媒体和公众交流

Communicate information from the company 向外界披露公司信息 Give away publicity products 赠送宣传品 Entertain business clients 招待客户

Alter/ create/ develop/establish/ improve/ project/ promote corporate image

改变、创立、发展、建立、改善、突出、推广企业形象

Account(department)客户部

In change of development and maintenance of the company’s business resources负责公司业务资源的开发与维护

Engage in planning and organization corporate hospitality events负责

Unit 1b Company Structure 第一单元B

公司结构 词语准备

Organization n.企业,组织,机构 Hierarchical organization 层级制组织机构 Hierarchical management structure 层级制管理机构 Flat management structure 扁平化的管理机构 Owner manager 经理人,公司所有者

Project-based team 项目小组,也作Project team Competitive advantage 竞争优势

Established company(老牌)知名公司,著名企业,也作established corporation Start-up n.新兴公司,新创办的公司 Hierarchical company 层级制公司 Hierarchical structure层级制结构

Responsiveness n.快速反应能力 Operating process 经营环节,经营过程 Management process 管理环节,管理过程

Entrepreneurial organization 企业家组织机构,企业家机制 Information age organization 信息化时代的组织机构 Real-time adj.(与事件发生几乎同步的)同时的,实时的 Information-enabled learning process 以信息为手段的学习过程 Flexible working 弹性工作方式

Office-based staff 在办公室工作的员工,白领员工 Win-win-win situation 三赢局面

Business unit 事业单位(以各事业项目为单位的组织结构)Departmentalize 按部门划分,部门化

Product life cycle 产品寿命周期(通常指产品的开发、增长、高峰、衰退四个阶段)

Project-oriented culture 项目型公司文化

Teleworker 采用电子化办公方式的员工,在家办公的员工 Intranet(公司、企业)内部网、局域网 Flexible worker 采用弹性工作方式的员工

Virtual project team 虚拟项目小组(通过电子网络进行工作沟通)Paperwork 纸质文件,伏案工作,文字工作

Hard copy 电脑打印稿,硬拷贝(打印在纸上的电脑资料)Mobile personal information 移动个人信息系统

Unit 2A Stock &share 第二单元A 股市分析

词语准备

graph n.走势图,曲线图

hostile takeover 恶意收购

share price 股票价格

Internet stocks 网络股

Teletext n.图文电视广告(系统)

hype n.天花乱坠的广告宣传

listings n.股票行情表

bandwagon n.浪潮,时尚

price/ earning ratio 市盈率,简称

safe investment 无风险投资,安全投资 P/E

earnings per share 每股利益,简称EPS

break-even point 收支平衡点,亏平衡点,不赔不赚 privatization n.私有化,民营化

brand awareness 产品的知名度,名牌效应 benefits package 一揽子福利,福利套餐,page hit 网页点击 综合福利

share option 优先认股权,股票期权,也作

phenomenal adj.惊人的 stock option

share split 股票分割,股票拆细

yardstick n.标准

perks n.好处,特权,额外收入,外快

sell-off n.(证券等)卖空,抛售

swap vt.Vi & n.换掉交易,调期交易,交换

float vt.(证券)上市,挂牌

Volatile adj.变化无常的,不稳定的,broker’s commission 经纪人佣金 易波动的

Listed company 上市公司

market share 市场份额

Established company 知名公司,也作 Established corporation

standard savings account 标准储蓄账户

Unit 2b

Mergers &acquisitions merger n.兼并,吸收合并

diversify vt.&vi.增加产品

acquire vt.购入,取得所有权

种类,开展多种经营 product portfolio 产品组合 WebTV n.网络电视

acquisition

n.购并

equity stake 股权

projected adj.预计的,推断的R&D abbr.Research and

mergers and acquisitions 兼并和收购,development研发,研究与开发,研发部门 公司并购,简称,M&A

portfolio(私人投资或金融 机构的)投资组合,产品组合

plummet vi.(价格)骤跌,股价崩盘

all-share adj.合股,完全 economies of scale 规模效益,规模经济

synergy n.协同效应,增效(作用)也作scale economies

risk-free venture

无风险商业活动,无风险投资

destabilizing adj.使(政府、经济等)不稳

prospect n.可能性,机会,全景 定的,破坏的payroll n.在职人员工资表,公司员工薪水名册工资总额takeover n.接管,收购

function n.(职能)部门,重大聚会,宴会 consortium n.联营企业,财团

competitive advantage 竞争优势 operator n.运营商,运营公司

inject vi.注入

consolidation n.创立合并

science-based culture 科技型公司文化 deregulation n.(价格、费用等)撤销管制

chief executive总裁,总经理 over-capacity n.生产能力过剩

worldwide presence在全球享有势力,参与国际竞争undercut vt.&vi.压价,与…..抢生意,拿较低 工资与…抢就业机会

non-executive chairman非执行主席 news release 新闻稿

Public Affairs Department公共事务部,相当于 公共关系部

Pharmaceuticals n.制药公司 Rationale n.依据,理由

第三单元A 词语准备

exhibitor n.参加展览会的厂商 Visual presentation 直观展示(会)prospective adj.可能的,未来的,预期的 Technical superiority 高技术含量 exposure n.(媒体)宣传

Top drawer 一流水平,最高地位,最上层,顶级Accessories n.装饰品,首饰,衣饰 Hand-picked adj.竞选的,仔细挑选的 Headlined n.头版头条新闻,头版重要新闻

Stand n.摊位,展位 Catering n.餐饮(服务)

Showcase n.& vt.展示精华的活动、场所,供亮相的地方;展示,展现

Showcase event 展示精华的盛会 Mail order 邮购

Mail order house 邮购公司 Interior designer 室内装饰公司 convention n.(大型)会议 Christmas ball 圣诞舞会

gourmet adj.(食物)精美讲究的 Per head 每人,按人,即位 Unit 3b entering a market 第三单元B 进入市场 词语准备

Pledged investment 合同投资,允诺投资

Exports n.出口产品 Strength n.强项,优势

Substantial opportunities 大量机会 Profile n.概况,简介

Venture n.商业冒险,(为盈利而大量投资其中的)企业Joint venture n.合资企业

Literature n.印刷广告,产品宣传资料 Mailshot n.(邮寄给潜在客户的)广告宣传信函 Import/export mechanisms 进/出口运作机制

Potential n.可能性,潜力,潜能,获得成功的潜在能力Advisable adj.最好

Fact-finding 实地考察,实情调查,实情调查的 Desk research 案头调研 Dead tree 纸质的 Perception n.观念,看法

Imperative adj.极重要的,必要的,命令式的

Discourteous adj.不礼貌的,粗鲁的,失礼的 Senior manager 高层经理 Small talk 闲聊

Proceedings n.(复数)(会议的)议项,项目 Audio-visual aids 试听设备,试听教具 Relationship-building 建立人际关系 Verbal agreement 口头约定,口头协议 Pizzeria n.(意大利)比萨饼店 Pasta n.意大利面食 Alternatively adv.或者 专有名词

DIT Department of Trade and Industry 贸易工业部(英国)Milan 米兰(意大利北部城市)Fiera 米兰国际展览中心

Hotel Wagner 瓦格纳酒店(米兰一著名酒店)Brera art gallery 意大利米兰布雷拉画廊

Leonardo da Vinci 列奥纳多•达•芬奇(意大利著名画家)Duomo 大教堂(意大利),即cathedral AC Milan

AC米兰队(意大利足球俱乐部,队员穿红黑相间条纹服)Inter Milan 国际米兰队(AC米兰队的同城对手,队员穿蓝黑相间条纹服)

Via Montenapoleone 蒙特拿破仑大街(意大利米兰集中世界精品的商业大街)第四单元A 词语准备

Refreshing adj.凉爽的,宜人的 Pager n.传呼机

Personal work organizer 个人电子工作记事器,电子商务通 Download vt.&n.下载

Access vt.&n.获取(网络信息)等 Pinpoint vt.确切描述 Scan vt.扫描

Web n.万维网(World Wide Web)的简称 Briefing n.情况通报会 Hotdesking n.办公桌轮用 Shift work 轮班工作,倒班制

Overtax vt.使……负担过重,使……受过重压力 Workplace n.工作场所

Employee loyalty 员工忠诚度,也作staff loyalty Telecommuting n.通讯上班(方式)Teleworking n.电子化办公方式,电子办公 Self-employed adj.&n.个性经营者 Cost-effective 有成本效益的 Opinion survey 民意调查 Space vt.(用间隔)分割 Facility n.场所

PA abbr.personal assistant 私人助理,也作P.A.Set-up n.(口)组织,结构 Voice mail 语音信箱;语音邮件 Electronic diary system 电子记事系统 High street(英)繁华的商业大街,商业的 Meetings culture 会议文化

Theatre n.阶梯式教室,阶梯式报告厅 Flat monitor 纯平显示器

Laptop n.膝上型电脑,泛指手提电脑。Notebook n.笔记型电脑 Handheld n.掌上型电脑 Portable n.可携式电脑 Desktop n.桌上型电脑 Floor-standing n.站立式电脑 Dumb terminal n.简易终端机 Workstation n.工作站电脑 Radar chart/diagram 雷达图

专有名词

Staffordshire 斯塔福德郡(位于英格兰中部)Waitrose 连锁超市(著名英格兰食品连锁超市)

第四单元 B电子商务 e-business.n.电子商务 e-commerce.n电子贸易 transform vt&vi.使改变,使改观 Web-compatible adj.与网络兼容的 Streamline vt精简

Customer relationship management 客户关系管理,简称CRM Customer behavior 消费行为

Personalized adj 个性化的,针对个人的 Offering n提供的商品 Web-browser n 网络浏览器 Business process reengineering 业务流程重组,简称BPR Supply chain management 供应链管理,简称SCM Sales forecasts 销售预测信息 Inventory n库存 Accordingly adv相应的

In-service staff development 在职员工发展计划 Web-based distance learning 远程教育网络 Intranet n(公司、企业)内部网,局域网 Classroom-based teaching 课堂教学 Extranet.n(公司、企业)外部网 Product line 产品种类

Small and medium-sized businesses 中小型企业,简称SMBs Euro.n 欧元

Perception.n认识,观念,看法 Presence.n势力,存在,跻身 Inwardly focused 内向型,内敛型

Stand-alone 独一无二的,孤立的 Empower.vt授权给

Unit 5a 词语准备

Motivation

n.积极性,激励,干劲 Job satisfaction工作满足感 Sceptical

adj.持怀疑态度的 Repackage vt.重新包装 Thorny issue棘手问题

Quit-but-stay人在公司,心却不在公司 Sever

vt.& vi.断绝,割断,中断 Staff car park员工停车场

Gusto

n.充沛的精力,热情

Job rotation工作(岗位)轮换,工作轮调Job sharing轮岗制,工作分摊制

Outdoor assault courses野外突击培训课程 Predatory competitor掠夺性竞争对手 Perpetuation

n.永久存在,不朽 Motivational management激励管理

Going rate现行工资水平,现行收费标准,现行价格 Shop floor(总称)工人,(工厂工人的)工作场所 Remuneration

n.报酬,薪酬

Breakdown

n.(机器等的)故障,停止运转 Resultant

adj.因……而产生的 Ill-feeling

n.猜忌,不信任,敌意 Disrupt

vt.扰乱,中断,瓦解 internal recruitment(从公司)内部招聘

recruitment agency=employment agency职业介绍所,招聘助理机构headhunting猎头(的做法)

executive search网罗高级主管人才(的做法)

impetus推动,促进,刺激

mindset心态

headhunt猎头,从别的公司“挖人”

headhunter=head-hunting company猎头,猎头公司 niche market=niche细分市场,空隙市场,小市场 Achilles heel阿基里斯的脚踵,致命点 Recruiter招聘者,招聘公司 activities经营项目,经营业务 vacancy空职位 largely大半,主要

on-line newsgroup网上新闻讨论组

replacement替换,更换,接替者,代替物,替换品 skill技术人员,技术工人 collate校对,整理

shortlist获。。的提名,初选,初选名单 appointee被任命者,受委托者

retainer(律师、猎头公司等的)聘用定金,定金

international presence参与国际竞争,在国际市场占有一席之地 commercially sensitive information商业机密 penultimate倒数第二的

signpost标示。。的朝向,为。。提供指导 psychometric test心理测试 hard-writing analysis笔迹分析 multinational=multi-national跨国公司 plc(public limited company)股份有限公司

Unit 6a Corporate culture 公司文化,企业文化 Awareness n.意识,认识程度 Mindset n.心态

Mission statement 公司宗旨,企业宣言

Dress code 着装要求

Operation 经营,业务,经营企业 Centralized power 中央集权 Empower vt.下放权力 Business idea 经营理念 Feeling of belonging 归属感 Status symbol 身份象征 Rebuke n.非难

Perceptiveness n.洞察力

Tree adoption program 绿树认养活动

Kroner n.(丹麦、挪威货币单位)克朗krone的复数形式Core values核心价值观

Co-worker n.工作伙伴

Cost-consciousness n.注重节约成本 Store concept 店面设计概念

Adaptation n.重新打造以适应,本土化

Pay-off n.包场,价值,也作payoff Career advancement 职业晋升

Management induction 新聘管理人培训课 Home furnishing 家居用品

Open plan office(室与室之间没有隔板的)开放性办公室Trek vi.&n.徒步旅行,徒步登山 Trekking n.徒步旅行,徒步登山 Trekker n.徒步旅行者,徒步登山者

Unit 6b 词语准备

hyper-competitive adj.高度竞争的,竞争激烈的 methodology n.一套方法,方法论

remuneration n.报酬,付酬

multinational n.跨国公司,也作multi-national,等于multinational company.cultural diversity 文化差异 structured interview 结构性面谈 non-structured interview 非结构性面谈 semi-structured interview 半结构性面谈 nepotism n.裙带关系 networking n.人际网,关系网 mediocre adj.中等水平的,平庸的

scenario n.(未来可能发生的)局面,情况,趋势

respondent n.(民意测试的)调查对象;(调查表,问卷表的)答卷人rationale n.全部理由,根本原因

marketplace n.市场,(思想的)交流场所,商业界 lower-performance adj.业绩低下的 cultural values 文化价值观

elite adj.杰出的,卓越的,精锐的 discharge vt.解雇,开除 joint venture 合资企业 management team 管理团队

synergy n.合作,协同作用,增效(作用)

core business 核心业务,主营业务,也作core activity household appliances 家用电器 management team 管理团队 team bonus 团体奖金

multi-lingual skills 多种语言技能 professional title 职称头衔

第七单元A行业刺探行为 hacker n(电脑)黑客

hack vi.&.n实施黑客攻击,编写出色的软件程序

hacking n.黑客攻击

industrial espionage 行业刺探行为 espionage n.刺探行为 imitation product 仿制品 market research 市场调研 infiltration n.渗透

paranoid adj.&.n.,多疑的,偏执狂的,偏执狂患者 disgruntled adj.不满意的,不高兴的

bug v.&.n.在……装窃听器,通过……窃听,窃听器 tender n.&.vi.投标

foul play 违规行为,犯规动作

consultants n.咨询公司,顾问公司(多用于公司名称中)court ruling 法庭裁决

academic adj.&.n.学术的,学者 shady practice不正当做法,暗箱操作 surveillance equipment 监视器材设备

in-house information security advisor 公司信息安全顾问 Fortune 《财富》 杂志(美国)Appraisal records 考核记录 Inside job内部作案,监守自盗 open access共享的

open access information共享信息 appraisal notes 鉴定,评语 temp n.&.vi.临时雇员,当临时雇员 technical know-how核心工艺,核心技术、第七单元B商业道德 Integrity诚信

Questionnaire 问卷表

Bullet point 弹头 原点 弹点 项目符号 文中用于引用的要点的圆点符号

Public sector 公共经济领域 Legal compliance 遵纪守法

Corporate philanthropy 企业慈善行为 Whistle-blower 内部举报人 Political correctness 政治正确性

Legal action 法律诉讼 Ethnic diversity 种族差异

Marching orders 行军令 解雇通知 逐客令 Market penetration 市场渗透 Whizzkid 杰出青年人才 杰出小子 Ethics officer 道德督察员 Official warning 正式警告 Hefty 重的 相当大的 Ethical practice 道德行为法规

Benchmark 基价 基准 尺度 参考标准 以........为参考标准 Source 寻求资源

Good press 新闻舆论的好评 Fat cat 大亨 有钱有势的人

第八单元A全球化品牌

global brand 全球化品牌 brand equity 品牌资产 brand awareness品牌知名度

perceived brand quality心目中的品牌品质 brand association品牌联想 global branding品牌全球化

globalize使。全球化v.globalization全球化n.logo标识(用于文具,包装等上做广告的符号,设计或字母)n.energizer兴奋食品(剂),增能食品n.position定位,为产品打开销路v.advertising campaign广告宣传活动

commercial(电视,电台,电影上播放的)商业广告n.all-American代表美国的,典型美国理想的adj.stereotype刻板印象,固有模式n.cultural stereotype模式化的文化印象,固有文化模式 epitomize象征v homogenous同种类的,同性质的,相同特征adj.cultural conflict文化冲突

stylish新式的,时髦的,漂亮的adj.global presence跻身国际市场,参与国际竞争,在国际市场上占有一席Unit 8b Global souring

Time to market 市场时效性 Time to volume 快速扩大产量 之地(拥有一定势力)

downturn(销售或利润)下降n.domestic product 本国产品 local equivalent当地同类产品 chic时髦(的),时尚(的)n.&adj style-conscious注重时尚的adj.point of sale(s)销售网点,(电子)销售刷卡机,简称pos机 selling point卖点

unique selling point独特的卖点或与众不同之处 brand benefits品牌的好处

repeat business回头客业务,因优质服务使顾客再来的生意 cash voucher(购买商品时可以此打折的)折扣券,优惠券

Time to money 全球运筹,实时变现 Warranty 担保(单),保修(单)Source 寻求(产品,原料等的)供应商 Global sourcing 寻求国际供应商,国际采购 Advance 进展

Catalyst 催化剂,刺激(促进)因素

Island hop 越(跳)岛作战,(短时间内)易地Island hopping 跳岛战略,环岛游,易地 Strategic alliances 战略合作关系 Added bonus 附加额外好处

Pacific Rim 环太平洋地区,太平洋沿岸各国 Modest quality 质量较差

Implications 涉及的问题,可能发生的后果 European Union(EU)countries 欧盟国家 Notice 通知,预先通知,提前预定 Manual labour 体力劳动 Production cycle 生产周期 Sub-continent 次大陆 Sales outlet 卖场,分销店 Leisurewear 休闲装

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