考研书信范文

2024-05-14

考研书信范文(通用5篇)

篇1:考研书信范文

英语考研书信写作模板

一、首段的写作方法

1.问候收信人

Dear Sir/Madam

2.解释写信的原因

申请:I’m writing for an opportunity to work in your esteemed company that boasts of decades of reputation

邀请:I’m writing to request your attendance to a dinner party that is to be held in Beijing on August.

感谢:I am writing to extend my heartfelt thanks (sincere gratitude)toward…

投诉:I am writing to complain about the poor quality of a product that I purchased from your store two weeks ago.

祝贺:I am writing to extend my sincere greetings, wishing you a happy New Year, your career greater success and your family happiness.

二、中间段的`写作方法

1.阅读题目要求,找到可以用到的名词或动词。

【示例】Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning’s newspaper. A company needs a secretary and you are interested. Write an application letter to that company.

2.注意题目文字暗示,把名词具体化,把动词近义词化

【示例】I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary. I wonder if you could consider my application, for I am delighted to join your esteemed company. First, I can speak and write English fluently, which happens to meet your current requirement for the vacancy. Second, I have a good command of Microsoft Office System, Graphic Design and ADOBE system. Third and last, I am always ready to help other people because I’m patient, enthusiastic and sincere. Given these considerations, I sincerely hope that I can be a member of your esteemed company.

三、结尾段的写作方法(三句话)

【示例】I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at…Look forward to your reply.

四、署名

在文章右下角署名,一般格式为:Your sincerely…

考试大纲规定,考生除了能写不同类型的应用文以外,还要能撰写一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或议论性的文章。做到语法、拼写、标点正确,用词恰当;遵循文章的特定文体格式;合理组织文章结构,使其内容统一、连贯;根据写作目的和特定读者,恰当选用语域。

书信写作看起来复杂,但其实都有规律可循,最后为各位总结一个应用文写作的七字诀,大家只要熟记并有效运用就没问题:开门见山说意图,信息要点覆盖到,举一一反三讲细节,语言正式词多变,感谢客气不能少,期待回信成老套。

篇2:考研书信范文

一、英文书信格式

缩进式:称呼顶格写,正文每段第一行向后缩进4个字母,段与段之间不空行,落款位于中间偏右的位置。

称呼:书信写作的称呼语大致分为两种情况:

书信的情况

1)写给团体、组织或机构的负责人

称呼语

①给不认识的人 Dear Sir or Madam,/ To Whom It Many Concern ②给认识的人

性别+姓:Dear Mr.Wang 性别+职务:Dear Mr./Ms.President/Professor/Manager

职务+姓名:Dear President(James)Wang 2)写给个人 ①认识,但关系同1)中的② 不太亲密 ②熟人或亲属

直呼其名:Dear Mary, Dear John 注:president的含义:总统、董事长、总裁、大学校长、会长、主席等。

二、英语书信模板

1,建议信

Dear___, I am quite delighted to learn that_写信的原因.according to my point of view,表述建议内容.On the one hand,提出建议的理由一.On the other hand,建议的理由二, With regard to 具体到某一方面的建议, I suggest建议的具体内容.If 供被建议人的选择.it is unnecessary for you to建议内容的另一方面.What is more, 其它的建议.I am sure对建议内容所作的承诺.Please inform me期望被建议人作出的回应.Sincerely yours, Signature

2,投诉、批评、抱怨信 Dear___, I am写信人的身份.I venture to write you a letter concerning抱怨的内容.The focal point of the complaint is抱怨的中心点.for one thing,抱怨内容的一个方面.for another,_抱怨内容的另一个方面_.honestly speaking,客观的评论.but抱怨产生的原因

All in all, there is still much room for improvement.Before I take any further action, it is my hope表达本人的愿望.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.Sincerely yours, signature

3,道歉信 Dear ___, I am tremendously sorry to tell you that阐述道歉的理由.now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for请求对方给予原谅的理由.The reason for my absence was due to 造成过失的原因.I had no way out because自己当时的处境和情况.Therefore it is not in my power to过失产生的结果.Naturally, I want to suggest建议下次再实现的愿望.I shall be obliged if you商定下次见面的时间和地点.We may meet again and I hope to see you soon Sincerely yours, Signature.4,感谢信 Dear___, I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for感谢的原因.I would like to know how much your对方所给予的帮助等meant to me.you have a positive genius for对收信人某方面的赞誉.I not only enjoyed对收信人给予帮助等的反应一,but also对收信人给予帮助等的反应二.I shall ever remember ___as one of the most___ in my life.I hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating.I will feel very honored and pleased if you表达自己回报的心愿.I am looking forward to seeing you next time!

I repeat my thanks again for your___.please give my kind regards to your___.Yours truly,signature

5,求职申请信 Dear___, I am applying for the position of想申请的职务 advertised in___.I major in所学的专业,my training in所接受过的培训definitely meets your qualifications.my complete resume is attached.I will graduate in毕业时间from毕业院校.in addition to the required courses of my major, I have选修课程.I also have some experience in社会工作经验.May I have a personal interview at your convenience? I can be reached by telephone联系方式.Sincerely yours,signature

6,祝贺信 Dear___, I have learnt with delight that you祝贺的理由, I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on被祝贺人所取得的成就.You must be祝贺他很棒.And I feel very happy for you.被祝贺人所取得的成绩is quite exciting news!I know this is surely owing to 被祝贺人做出的努力.Kindly let me know when you询问对方何时有空.I hope表达愿望my best wishes for your___.Sincerely yours, Signature

7,邀请信 Dear___ 开门见山提出事件活动,地点,时间,It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.During the party time/conference, we will have lots of activities/points you will be interested in.First,举行活动之一.second举行活动之二.I know/believe you will be very interested in对这次活动感兴趣.first/for one thing,受邀请人参加的理由之一.second/for another, 受邀请人参加的理由之二.the conference/the party would not be complete without you.The party/conference will begin at举行时间and we do hope you can come.Sincerely yours, signature

篇3:考研书信范文

英语(一)

小作文题目

You are going to host a club reading session. Write an email of about 100 words recommending a book to the club members. You should state reasons for your recommendation.

You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)

1 命题渊源

2015年考研英语(一)小作文沿用以前的命题方式,仍然考查书信。2011年考研英语(一)小作文就考查过关于电影的推荐信,四年之后考查关于书籍的推荐信,这再次高调说明了历年真题在备考考研英语写作时的重要地位。

读书的话题在国内各种考试中被反复考查。1999年6月四级写作考查了“选择性阅读还是博览群书”的提纲作文;2003年9月六级写作考查了关于美国某大学图书馆阅读偏好的图表作文;2013年6月四级写作考查了“文学的重要性”的图画作文。在全民沉迷于手机的今天,这个话题颇有实际意义,与今年考研英语大作文考查的关于手机成瘾的话题互为呼应。

2 写作方法

考生可以分三段来写作此次小作文。第一段可进行自我介绍,说明自己是俱乐部读书会主持人,并开门见山地交代写信的目的——推荐书籍。考生需要注意的是,英文中没有书名号,写作时涉及的书名、杂志名可使用下划线来表示(编注:书写体用下划线表示,在印刷体中用斜体表示),文章、诗歌、电影的名称可使用双引号来表示。第二段具体说明两三点推荐该书的原因。第三段进行总结,再次表明写推荐信的目的——推荐书籍。

3 参考范文

Dear Friends,

As the host of the upcoming reading session, I am writing this email to recommend my favorite book to you, Tao Te Ching, which is written by Lao Tzu.

The primary causes of my recommendation are as follows. To begin with, it is one of the best-loved classical books in China and even universally popular throughout the world. In addition, the book encapsulates the main tenets of Taoism, and upholds a way of being as well as a philosophy and a religion.

I hope the above information will help you come to know the book. If you need any further information about it, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

大作文题目

Write an essay of 160~200 words based on the following picture. In your essay, you should

1) describe the picture briefly,

2) interpret its intended meaning, and

3) give your comments.

You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

1 命题渊源

2015年考研英语(一)连续第16次考查图画作文,且此次考查的话题是反复考查过的流行文化话题。此话题之前已考查过五次,分别为1993年的提纲作文“电视广告”、2006年的图画作文“偶像崇拜”、2009年的图画作文“网络的‘近’与‘远’”和2010年英语(二)的图表作文“手机入网”。如果考生背过2009年的范文或2010年英语(二)的范文,就可以借鉴其中的很多表达。同时,这也是考研英语写作在六年之内第三次考查手机这一话题,而且今年考查的话题与2009年图画作文“网络的‘近’与‘远’”十分相似,几乎可以算是原题重考。

手机或上网成瘾这一话题在国内其他英语类写作考试中曾经被反复考查,分别为2007年专四的提纲作文“是否应该网上交友”、2012年六级的图画作文“网络对人际关系的影响”、2013年四级的三篇图画作文“网络对人们沟通方式的影响”“网络对学习的影响”和“过度使用手机的后果”。可见,四、六级考试经常考查的话题也是考研英语写作常考的话题,考生在复习考研英语写作时不妨翻翻四、六级考试的写作题目。

2 写作方法

考生写作时,第一段应描述图画,可以写成三句话。首句可进行总体描述:人物(四个年轻人)+动作(玩手机)+环境(饭桌旁)。第二句可进行细节描述:四个人面对满桌丰盛菜肴无动于衷,沉迷于手机。末句按照文字说明写即可:这提醒我们手机时代的聚会像什么样子。第二段应进行意义阐释,考生可以使用因果、举例、正反、联系现实等论证手段。需要注意的是,手机有利有弊,最好不要完全批判,而应进行正反论证,具体阐明手机的优缺点,并使用论据加以支持。第三段可给予结论或建议措施,呼吁人们合理利用手机的优点,同时避免沉迷,与2009年真题“网络的‘近’与‘远’”的写法有异曲同工之妙。

3 参考范文

As is shown in the portrayal, four youngsters are sitting at a table, ready to have dinner. Unfortunately, instead of eating and drinking in front of a variety of delicious and nutritious dishes, each of them is holding a mobile phone and is staring at the screen, with no thought of chatting or eating at all. Here we are reminded what a gathering looks like in the era of mobile phones.

Like the Internet, mobile phones benefit people hugely. With mobile phones, one’s home can become a library, a school, an office and an entertainment center. All transactions, from banking to shopping, can be performed electronically and all information, from train schedules to discount-price goods, are available at the press of a button. Despite the increase in efficiency and convenience brought about by digital products, the changes they bring could very well lead to potentially adverse consequences. For example, as nearly all activities could be conducted on mobile phones, we could all become isolated, never feeling any need to leave the screen. It would be misfortunate that we become so addicted to the virtual world that we are seldom exposed to face-to-face social interactions.

According to the preceding discussion, it is readily apparent that the mobile phone, as an increasingly popular form of communication among people, has both its positive sides and negative sides. For certain, the mobile phone can be used by young people in productive and useful ways. However, the adolescents must set time limits on the use of digital products. Otherwise, their academic work and social life will eventually pay the price.

英语(二)

小作文题目

Suppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students. Write a notice to

1) briefly introduce the camp activities, and

2) call for volunteers.

You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your name or the name of your university. Do not write your address. (10 points)

1 命题渊源

在连续五年考查书信之后,2015年考研英语(二)小作文考查了告示这一文体。这个文体在考研英语大纲中并未提及,但教育部考试中心的《全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)、英语(二)考试分析》已提及。

2006年6月和2007年6月的四级写作也曾考查过告示,分别是招募志愿者的告示和社团招新的海报。2010年考研英语(一)小作文也曾考查过招募志愿者的告示。今年英语(二)小作文即来自于2006年6月四级写作和2010年考研英语(一)小作文,几乎可以算作原题重考。

2 写作方法

在写作告示时,考生应该注意告示的写作格式。首先,考生应在第一行中央写标题,如果不知道写什么标题,可以直接写Notice。其次,考生可以在标题右下方写日期,格式为“月+日+年”。接着,考生开始写正文部分,可以写1~3段,时态以现在时与将来时为主。最后,考生在正文的右下方写落款,可以落款为The Students’ Union,千万不要写自己的真实姓名或校名。

考生在写正文时,第一段主要介绍写作目的,应包含告示的五大要素:活动目的、主办方、活动内容、地点和时间。第二段按题目的提纲要求具体说明夏令营的活动。第三段同样按照题目的提纲要求来写,即招募志愿者,并说明报名时间和地点。

3 参考范文

Volunteers Needed

June 1, 2015

In order to improve high school students’ abilities and to enrich their after-class activities, our university is going to hold a summer camp on our campus this summer vacation.

The high school students will take part in various activities, including speeches and debates, group discussions and so on. The variety of activities which we organize could, first of all, enable the high school students to develop a range of practical skills and show their outstanding abilities. What is more, their active participation will help strengthen their sense of responsibility and interpersonal relationships.

Those who are interested in being volunteers may sign up with their class monitors before June 10, 2015. Come and join us now.

The Students’ Union

大作文题目

Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should

1) interpret the chart, and

2) give your comments.

You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

1 命题渊源

继2010年考查电信产业、2011年考查汽车产业、2014年考查城乡人口之后,2015年考研英语(二)大作文第四次考查了经济这一话题,这次涉及的是居民消费。这也表明经济话题仍是英语(二)考生最应该关注的话题。

2 写作方法

从2010年开始,英语(二)大作文只有两点提纲,但最好写成三段。首段描述图表,首句应写总体描述:主题(春节假期花销比例)+对象(我国某市居民)。接下来应进行细节描述,描述占比最高的是新年礼物,并介绍交通、聚会吃饭与其他花费的占比。第二段最好进行原因分析,解释为什么新年礼物的占比最高。第二段的首句最好为主题句,起承上启下的过渡作用,然后考生可以接着具体说明两三点原因。第三段可预测图表发展趋势,进行归纳总结或提出建议措施。

3 参考范文

The pie chart above clearly illustrates the distribution of residents’ spending during the Spring Festival vacation in a certain city in China. From the statistics given, we can see that the largest portion of spending is on New Year’s presents, approximately 40%, whereas spending on transport, get-togethers and dining, and other areas, only account for about 20% each.

The fundamental reasons why people spend most on New Year presents may be summarized as follows. To start with, giving New Year gifts is a good way to celebrate the most important festival in China and share your delights with each other. Second, giving New Year’s presents can show the closeness of your relationship with others. In addition, compared with presents sent on other occasions, New Year presents might be more unforgettable since they are related to the most significant occasion in China. For instance, I still remember the first New Year gift my best friend Leo gave me.

篇4:考研英语书信写作方法

在考研英语的小作文部分,历年考试大纲中都会列出多种应用文类型,投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求助信、感谢信、号召信、邀请信、道歉信等等,但是考生们回到具体的实践写作中,翻阅近几年考研英语真题试卷,常常发现这些归为一大类,终究是书信形式。既然书信写作如此重要,下面就为各位考生带来书信写作的攻克大招,让写作变得无比简单。

一、书信写作总体概述

1.首段

1)问候收信人

例:Dear Sir/Madam

2)解释来信原因

例:I’m writing for ……

2.中间段落

1)阅读题干要求,从中寻找名词或动词

例:Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning’s newspaper .A company need’s a secretary and you are interested. Write an application letter to that company.

2)注意题目文字暗示,把名词具体化,把动词近义词化。

例:I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary……

3.结尾段落

例:I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have any question , please don’t hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at...Look forward to your reply.

4.署名

在文章右下角署名,一般格式为:Yours sincerely……

二、书信写作分类讲解(写作脉络)

1.投诉信

投诉信通常包括:说明投诉原因并表示遗憾,实事求是阐述问题发生的经过,指出问题引起的后果,提出批评及处理意见,督促对方采取措施,提出所希望的赔偿及补救方式。

2.建议信

建议信即写给某个组织或机构,就改进其服务质量提出建议忠告;或写给个人,就某一重大事件提出自己的.看法、建议及观点。

3.道歉信

投诉信通常包括:表示歉意、阐明表示歉意的具体原因,提出补救办法,再次表示致歉,并希望得到谅解,提供合适的补救办法。(要注意语言的诚挚)

4.感谢信

感谢信中通常带有浓厚的感情色彩,是所有书信中最带有“人情味”的,该书信内容通常包括:表达感谢之情并说明原因--提及自己曾受到对方的帮助--再次感谢并表达回报愿望。

篇5:考研英语小作文书信类

1:投诉信

Dear_______,I am.(自我介绍)I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍)。In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面)。In addition,____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面)。Under these circumstances,I find it ___(感觉)to ____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果)。

I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建议和请求),preferably __________(进一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限)。

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

2:询问信

Dear ______,I am _________________________(自我介绍)。I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要询问的内容)

First of all,what are _________________________________?(第一个问题)Secondly,when will________________________________?(第二个问题)Thirdly,is _________________?(第三个问题)

I would also like to inquire _________________________________(将最重要的问题单独成段)。Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?

Thank you for you kindness,and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

3:请求信

Dear___________,I am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容)

The reason for ______________is that______________________________(给出原因)。I________,so I ___________________________________(给出细节)

I would also like to request ________________________(提出进一步的要求)。I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact me at____________(电话号码)。I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

4:道歉信

Dear ___________,I am truly sorry that_________________________(道歉的原因)。

The reason is that ______________________________________(介绍原因)Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

5:感谢信

Dear______,I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for __________________(感谢的原因)。If it had not been for your assistance in __________________(对方给你的具体帮助),I fear that I would have been___________________(没有对方帮助时的后果)。

Every one agrees that it was you who___________________________(给出细节)。Again,I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

6:建议信

Dear ___________,You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______,and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following actions:_________________(建议的内容)

I hope you will find these proposals useful,and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

7:求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间)。

Not only do I have the qualifications for this job,but I also have the right personality for a __________(工作名称)。In the one hand,_______________________________(第一个原因)。On the other hand,__________________________________(另一个原因)。

Should you grant me a personal interview,I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me,please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码)

Thank you for considering my application,and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

8:邀请信

Dear________,There will a ________________(内容)at/in________________(地点)on___________(时间)。We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间)。This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排)。At around______(时间),____________________________(另一个安排)

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

2011考研英语作文模板大全:阐述现象之文化交流类

这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等,第三段总结观点、或提出建议。

文化交流类模板1:

It is a very eye-catching photo in which ____________.What makes this picture extraordinary is____________, which clearly indicates____________.The sense of ____________that permeates this picture is representative of ____________, that is, ____________ , and therefore, ____________.China, in particular, ___________.The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by____________.While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.____________is not only featured by____________, but more importantly, by____________.I firmly believe that____________is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.文化交流类模板2:

What is presented here is a very interesting scenario.____________.From the subtitle we can infer that ____________.Conspicuously, ____________.We can deduce from the picture that ____________.It partly owes to____________, and partly to____________.Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating____________.For example, ____________.From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness ____________.To sum up, ____________.As for China, ____________.Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.2011考研英语作文模板大全:论证观点之人生价值类

这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析,第三段总结观点、表明态度。

人生价值类模板1:

As the old Chinese saying goes, ____________.It echoes with this picture in which ____________.The title of the picture further points out that____________.The picture is meant to ____________.As far as I am concerned, I think ____________.This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of ____________, where____________.A brief survey of history about ____________also demonstrates the fundamental importance of _______._____ , for example, ____________.The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from ____________.人生价值类模板2:

From the picture we can perceive that ____________.What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that ____________.It is known to all that____________ , but it seems ____________.The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that____________.Ultimately, the trend boils down to ____________.Accordingly, ____________.To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking____________.In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating.First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that____________.Besides, an awareness of ____________should be infused into everybody’s mind.2011考研英语作文模板大全:论证观点之情感类

这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析,第三段总结观点、表明态度。

情感类模板1:

As is shown in the picture above, ____________.Obviously from ____________ we can surmise that ____________.It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of ____________.As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance, ____________.Additionally, we can also hear many stories about____________.Not to mention those moving cases of ____________.All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a ____________.By ____________, people not only harvest____________, but also gain ____________that can never be purchased via money.情感类模板2:

_________, just as is depicted in the picture.It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to ____________.It is rather good news to __________.The picture reminds us that in China, due to ____________, ____________.Moreover, there are__________.In addition, we should not forget ____________.____________ is a good way to express human love.To some extent, it also reflects individuals’ sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore, I strongly advocate that____________.I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of ____________.考研大作文的考查形式及所占分数

1、考研大作文,分值20分。

2、考查形式:一般会给考生写作提纲,或图表、图画,或图文并茂。命题方式虽然多样,但题目涉及面往往是考生比较熟悉的内容。

3、考查目的:测定考生观察、分析、理解能力以及语言的实际应用能力。

4、写作要求:表达清楚,文字连贯,中心突出,内容丰富,句式多变,句子结构和用词正确。

大作文写作框架及注意事项

大作文主要是图画作文。大作文的框架字数不要太多,最多占一半的字数。大作文160个词,框架最多80个词。

第一段:图画描述段,怎么去描述一幅图画。挖掘细节词,串连成句。细节挖掘的越多越好。把图画的细节词一网打尽。

主要原则:简单化原则、零错误原则、纯原则

语法结构:定语从句+插入语

特别提醒:在描述图画的时候,考生特别容易出现语法问题,因为他们不愿意使用简单句,而是乐此不疲的使用复合句,复杂句,以至于出现语法问题。建议考生在描述图画的时候,以简单句为主,可以适当的加个定语从句,状语从句,切忌句子套句子,最后自己都说不清是什么结构。

第二段:意义阐释段,去分析这个图画的意义。

第二段一般写5句话左右。第一部分的第一句就是主题句,再次点出图画的象征寓意,像08年的作文,象征寓意是合作。第二部分是论证,第三部分是小结:概括论证,总结本段。

其中第二部分的论证部分写3句话,有很多种论证手段,任何问题可以从5个角度展开论证,可以使用6种论证手段。而判卷老师喜欢看到3种论证手段:

第1种,因果论证。

第2种论证手段是举例论证。举一到两个例子。可以举自己的例子,也可以举社会热点例子。

第3种论证手段是联系现实,把图画和现实进行联系。

特别提醒:同学们一般情况下会对如何寻找问题的原因感到迷惑,其实无论什么社会问题,社会现象,其原因很固定:法律惩罚的缺失,社会道德的缺失,教育原因,家庭原因,经济刺激。而这些原因,考生在平时训练的时候,完全可以形成固定的表达,随时可以在不同文章里面调用不同的因素。这就是很多高分学员所说的“带着写好的作文进考场”。

第三段:建议措施段,去发表评论,总结。

写4句话:第一句话就是结论句,也就是整篇文章的结论句,也是第三段的主题句。第二个部分就是针对双方,提建议。提两点建议。最后一部分是结尾,展望未来。使用几种句型,如倒装句、虚拟语气等。给老师最后来一个好的印象。

特别提醒:建议措施段更是有很多准备工作提前做,例如解决什么社会问题,发扬什么社会现象,我们可以从提倡公众意识,可以从加强法律建设,可以从加强教育等角度准备精彩的语言,如果能做到这些,高分作文何难???

考研作文十大重点话题,请广大考生参考:

1.人口问题

2.西部大开发

3.网络和双刃剑(金钱,阳光)

4.成功,梦想和现实

5.职业选择和规划/高分低能

6.洋节和传统节日

7.神七上天和嫦娥奔月

8.地震与爱心

9.奥运举办

10.抄袭与诚信

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