英语新闻常用词汇大全

英语新闻常用词汇大全（共8篇）

篇1：英语新闻常用词汇大全

法律英语常用词汇大全

（五）合同审查、草拟、修改 contract review, drafting and revision 会见当事人 interview a client

会见犯罪嫌疑人 interview a criminal suspect

兼职律师 part-time lawyer

监狱 prison;jail

鉴定结论 expert conclusion

缴纳会费 membership dues

举证责任 burden of proof;onus probandi

决定书 decision

勘验笔录 record of request

看守所 detention house

抗诉书 protest

控告人 accuser;complainant

跨国诉讼transnational litigation

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篇2：英语新闻常用词汇大全

IBM 美国IBM公司DBS直播卫星 BBS 电子公告栏 cybersalon 网上沙龙 cyberspace 网络世界 online prank 网上恶作剧 virus电脑病毒junk mail垃圾邮件

hacker黑客

world wide web全球信息网络（万维网）facsimile 传真

GPS: Global Positioning System 全球定位系统

PCN: Personal Communication Networks个人通信系统

PDA: Personal Digital Assistants个人数字化助手 SMR: Special Mobile Radio专业无线电话工程

ENVIRONMENT 环境

acid rain 酸雨

desertification 沙漠化

greenhouse effect 温室效应 Greenpeace 绿色和平组织 EL Nino 厄尔尼诺现象 ozone layer臭氧层

global warming全球变暖

Montreal Protocol保护臭氧层的《蒙特利尔公约》 coal burning plant燃煤发电厂

gas-fired power plant天然气发电厂nuclear planet 核发电厂

BIOLOGY 生物

DNA fingerprint DNA指纹术 Darwin 达尔文

biological clock 生物钟

Genetic engineering 基因工程

Human Genome Project人类基因重组计划cloning 复制胚胎或个体（克隆技术）embryo胚胎

ASTROLOGY 天体学

astronomy天文学

astrology占星术;天体学 Astronaut(cosmonaut)宇航员 black hole 黑洞 orbit 轨道

asteroid 小行星 supernova超新星black hole黑洞

Alpha国际阿尔法空间站

spaceship(spacecraft)太空飞船 satellite 卫星

Apollo Program 阿波罗登月计划 NASA: National Aeronautics Administration 美国航空航天局

and Space

MEDICINE 医学

mad cow disease, BSE 疯牛病 malpractice 误诊 massage 按摩

HIV: human immunodeficiency virus人体免疫缺乏病毒

AIDS: acquired immune deficiency syndrome后天性人体免疫缺乏综合症（艾滋病）Parkinson’s disease帕金森综合症

Ebola埃博拉病毒leukemia白血病antibiotic抗生素

bone marrow transplant骨髓移植transplant 器官移植brain death脑死亡euthanasia安乐死

LAW 法律

ball 保释

life sentence 终生监禁 change of vence 变更审判地点 smuggling 走私 organized crime 有组织犯罪

drug dealing贩毒

U.S.court system 美国法院组织系统

death penalty 死刑

WEATHER FORECAST 天气预报

observatory天文台rain patches/shower阵雨gloomy/overcast阴天hailstone 冰雹 cloudy多云typhoon n.台风misty雾天

pressure气压sunny/fine晴天humidity湿度

drizzly小雨air pollution level空气污染水平stormy暴雨

air pollution index points空气污染指数

thunder storm雷雨

INTERNATIONAL POLITICS 国际政治

Party Politics 政党政治 ambassador n.大使，使节Radical 激进派

budget n.预算Left and Right 左派与右派 cabinet n.内阁

elction 选举

campaign n.运动，选举kick off 开始（选举）candidate n.候选人，选手landslide 压倒性胜利 chief n.首领，长官bureaucracy 官僚主义 condemn v.谴责Congress 国会 corruption n.腐败

lobby 游说

diplomatic tie: 外交关系European Union 欧盟

embassy n.大使馆

New-colonialism 新殖民主义 ethnic groups: 少数民族sanction 制裁

evidence n.证据protocol 公约，外交礼仪 expel v.驱逐，放逐Post-Cold War 冷战后时代 guilty adj.有罪的assassination 暗杀 independence n.独立turn the screw 施压

joint adj.共同的absentee ballot 缺席选票（通过邮寄等方式预先投majority n.多数给选举机构）

mayor n.市长

abstain from 放弃，弃权

move n.行动，步骤acceptance 总统候选人接受政党提名时所作的演讲 mutuaal adj.相互的activist 激进主义分子 policy n.方针，政策adjourn 休会，推迟

poll n.投票，民意测验advisory committee 顾问委员会 president n.总统，主席afoot 在准备中，进行中 proposal n.提议，提案be well afoot 在顺利进行中 protest n.抗议aftermath 余波

security n.安全amity 友好关系，亲善 summit n.高峰会议a treaty of amity: 友好条约 treaty n.协议amnesty 特赦，恩赦

unrest n.动荡activist n.激进主义分子

parliament n.国会

MILITARY 军事

Escalation 战争升级 terrorism n.恐怖主义

espionage 间谍活动

peace-keeping force: 维和部队

nonproliferation 核不扩散 Pentagon n.(美)五角大楼(美国国防部办公楼)open fire: 开枪，开火spy n.间谍cease fire 停火 strategy n.战略

casualty 伤亡armed forces: 武装部队retreat 撤退

arrest n.逮捕

peace talk 和平谈判

authorities n.(复)当局border conflicts 边境争端

ban n.禁止

fighter(F-16, stealth bomber)战机(F-16战机, 隐型bomb n.炸弹；v.轰炸轰炸机)

nuclear weapon 核武器rebelling 叛乱

weapon inspection 武器核查 overthrow v.推翻，颠覆

SOCIAL LIFE&DISASTER 社会生活与灾难

The Academy Award of Merit(Oscar Prize)奥斯卡fireman(firefighter)消防员 nomination 提名奖

a third alarm 三级火警 Best Actress 最佳女演员 collapse n.倒塌

Best Actor 最佳男演员

debris/wreckage 残骸 Foot-and-Mouth Disease 口蹄疫 bomb implosion 炸弹爆炸 BSE(mad cow disease)疯牛病 run out of food 食物匮乏 precaution 防范措施 refugee camps 难民营 suicide 自杀

starvation 饥荒

suicide rate 自杀率 rioting and looting: 暴动和抢劫victim n.受害者blackouts 灯火管制 violence n.暴力

power crises 电力危机 single-parent families 单亲家庭 power collapse 电力崩溃 Antismoking Movement禁烟运动 school shooting 校园枪击 Ecological Disaster 生态灾难

custody监禁 public health service 公共卫生服务 victim 受害者 industrial accident 工伤 charge 控诉 crash v.撞击，坠毁suspect 嫌疑犯 air crash 坠机

swindling 诈骗

train crash 火车相撞 school dropouts辍学生

casualty n.伤亡Nazi War criminal 纳粹战争罪犯 death toll: 死亡数 counterfeiting operation 假币铸造

survivor n.生还者 population control/growth 人口控制/增长 carriage 车厢 hailstone 冰雹

hijack v.劫机

desertification 沙漠化 Richter Scale tremor(earthquake)地震 EL Nino 厄尔尼诺 a state of emergency 紧急状态 trapped adj.被困的epicenter 震源地

typhoon n.台风the amplitude of the shaking 震幅 landslide 泥石流

FINANCE&ECONOMY 财经

global economy 世界经济

WTO: Word Trade Organization世界贸易组织 deficit 赤字

stock market 股票市场

NASDAQ: National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations index 纳斯达克指数 Heng Seng Index 恒生指数 Dow Jones Index 道琼斯指数 Nikka Index 日经道指数

physical balance 财政收支平衡 stockbroker 股票交易者

put on/up(gain)(股票指数)上升……点数 lost(put down)(股票指数)下降……点数 surplus 赢余

revenue 税收收入

consumer confidence 消费信心

customer accounts and loans 顾客贷款业务 deflation 通货紧缩, 压低物价 inflation 通货膨胀 stagflation 通货膨胀 currency market 汇市

the US dollar exchange rate 美元汇率 cut interest rates 降低利率

high/low interest rates 高/低利率

finance expert/observers 金融专家/观察家 financial market 金融市场 financial institution 金融机构 freeae/suspend 冻结资金 slash 大量削减(支出)invest v.投资

investment n.投资recession n.经济萧条

reginal adj.区域的revenue n.收入

International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织 parity平价 export 出口

Asian Financial Crisis 亚洲经济危机 a softed market 疲软的市场 economic revival 经济复苏 economic recovery 经济复苏 economic potential 经济潜力 economic out-look 经济前景 economic sanctions 经济制裁 economic adjust 经济调整 economic intervene 经济干预 fiscal policy 财政政策 layoff(s)下岗

subsides(政府)津贴 bootlogging 禁酒令

the plummeting prices价格骤降

mergers and acquisition of firms 企业合并与吞并 tax-code 税收规定 tax-cut 降低税收 welfare rates 福利率

unemployment rate 失业率

economic reform package(plan)经济改革计划 economic slump 经济下滑 economic recession 经济萎缩

GDP: Gross Domestic Product 国内生产总值 DNP: Gross National Product 国民生产总值 Federal Reserve Committee 美联邦储蓄委员会 Federal Reserve System 联邦储蓄系统 Financial Secretary 财政司

SPORTS 体育

IOC: International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会

FIFA Federation Internationale de Football Association 国际足联

WBC: World Boxing Council世界拳击理事会

IBF: International Boxing Federation国际拳击联盟 Bidding for the Olympics申办奥运会World Cup世界杯

The East Asia Games东亚运动会The Asia Championship亚洲锦标赛The Asia Games亚运会

The World University Games世界大学生运动会

World Indoor Track and Field Championship世界室内田径锦标赛

David’s Cup戴维斯杯网球赛Golden Miles International Race 16英里国际金牌赛

Paris Open法国公开赛Australia Open澳网公开赛tournament锦标赛

set/break a record创造/打破纪录home team主队

defending champion卫冕冠军rain delay因雨推迟的比赛

semi-finals半决赛final games决赛Cricket板球under par低于标准杆15杆

Mclerean迈克拉伦车队Farrari法拉利车队

black stroke仰泳free style自由泳

Major League Baseball英国棒球大联盟 pitcher投手

set盘game局point分

close/seal the game结束比赛

rebound篮板球slum/dunk扣篮steal断球

qualifying round资格赛own goal乌龙球free kick任意球penalty shoot点球goal进球

score one goal取得一分 goal keeper守门员striker射手

Hockey曲棍球Rugby 橄榄球

Horse racing赛马

Golf高尔夫球

Car racing赛车

Williams威廉姆斯车队Jodan乔旦车队

Swimming游泳

breast stroke蛙泳butterfly stroke蝶泳

Baseball棒球

home本垒打

smack the 31 home打出第31个本垒打

Tennis网球

5th seed 5号种子选手unseeded非种子选手tiebreak平局决胜负service发球权

Basketball篮球

jumper跳投

quarter一节比赛three pointer三分球

Soccer足球

foul犯规offside越位

be sent off 被罚下场be sacked被解雇resign辞职relegate降级

篇3：金融英语——常用词汇(102)

Unsecured debt backed only by the integrity of the borrower, not by collateral, and documented by an agreement called an indenture.凭借款人信誉而非抵押品作保的未担保债务, 用协议来为其作书面证明。是指只用公司信誉作担保, 而无任何抵押担保的债券。

debenture stock[证]信用股票

Stock issued under a contract to pay specified amounts at specified intervals.The name is misleading, since it's more like preferred stock than a debenture.是指公司以其部分或全部资产作担保, 对外发行筹措资金的股票。

debit[会]借方

Entry on the left side of a double-entry bookkeeping system that represents the addition of an asset or expense or the reduction to a liability or revenue. (See credit.) 财务报表上的一个词条, 是指在一个账户的左方记一项分录, 表明扣减一定数目的资金, 与贷记相反。

debit balance[会]借方余额

Balance remaining after one or a series of bookkeeping entries.This amount represents an asset or an expense of the entity.企业或个人欠贷款人, 卖方或代理商的款额。

debit card[银]借记卡, 银行卡

A card which allows customers to access their funds immediately, electronically.Unlike a credit card, a debit card does not have any float.顾客可通过电子化手段立即获得资金的卡。与信用卡不同, 借记卡 (利率) 没有任何浮动。

debit note[银]欠条, 借据

A note indicating an amount owed by a person or company.Serves the same function as an invoice.表明个人或公司欠款的单据, 与发票功能相同。

debit spread[证]负债对敲

A spread option position in which the price of the option bought is greater than the price of the option sold.是指投资者看跌期权所得到的溢价低于看涨期权时所需支付的溢价。

debt[会]债券, 债务

General name for money, notes, bonds, goods or services which represent amounts owed.A liability or obligation in the form of bonds, loan notes, or mortgages, owed to another person or persons and required to be paid by a specified date (maturity) .亏欠的金钱。以债券、贷款证、抵押贷款等表示的债务或义务, 并要求将其在某特定日期 (到期日) 归还。

debt capital[证]债务资本

Capital raised through the issuance of bonds.通过发行债券筹集的资本。

debt consolidation[银]债务整合

The replacement of multiple loans with a single loan, often with a lower monthly payment and a longer repayment period.Also called consolidation loan.将多种贷款合并成为一个, 经常获得较小的每月偿还额和较长的偿还期。也叫贷款整合。

debt coverage ratio (DCR) [房]负债收益比率

A comparison of the net income of a property with the cost of payments (principal and interest) on the mortgage on the property, used to assess the ability of the property to generate enough income to pay for itself.物业净收入与付款成本 (本金加利息) 间的比较, 用以估计物业的自偿能力。

debt equity ratio[房]债务净值比, 债务股本比

A comparison of the amount owing on a property with the equity (value of property minus amount owing) .A measure of a company's financial leverage calculated by dividing long term debt by shareholders equity.It indicates what proportion of equity and debt the company is using to finance its assets.负债额与物业净值 (物业价值减负债额) 的比。衡量公司财务贡杆的指标, 计算方法为将公司的长期债务除以股东权益, 显示公司建立资产的资金来源中股本与债务的比例, 股东权益/总负债。

debt equity swap[证]债换股交易

A refinancing deal where a debt holder gets an equity position in exchange for cancellation of the debt.一种再融资安排, 债权人获得公司的股权, 因而注销该公司亏欠的债项。

debt financing[房]举债置产

Paying for the purchase of a property with credit.通过信用支付物业的购买费用。

debt financing[分]债务融资

Financing by selling bonds, bills or notes to individuals or institutions.通过销售债券给个人或机构来融资。是指为筹集资金而发行债券或期票。

debt instrument[银]债务票据

A written promise to repay a debt, examples include bills, bonds, notes, CDs, GICs, commercial paper, and banker's acceptances.还债的书面承诺。例如国库券、债券、票据、大额定期存单、商业票据和银行承兑。

篇4：英语常用不规则动词大全

1.A—A—A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）

read read read 读

put put put 放下

2. A—B—A型（现在式和过去分词同形）

become became become 变

come came come 来

3. A—A—B型（現在式和过去式同形）

beat beat beaten 打

4. A —B—B型

（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

hear heard heard 听见

burn burnt burnt 燃烧

（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

build built built 建筑

lend lent lent 借给

（3）其他

pay paid paid付

lay laid laid 下蛋

5. A—B—C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）

（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

eat ate eaten 吃

fall fell fallen 落下

（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

speak spoke spoken 说话

break broke broken 破碎，折断

（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。

begin began begun 开始

ring rang rung 按铃

（4）其他不规则动词的变化。

be（am， is） was/ were been 是

篇5：英语简历常用英语词汇

个人品质:

able有才能的，能干的adaptable适应性强的active主动的，活泼的aggressive有进取心的ambitious有雄心壮志的amiable和谐亲切的amicable友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive有理解力的aspiring有志气的，有抱负的audacious大胆的，有冒险精神的capable有能力的，有才能的careful办理仔细的candid正直的competent能胜任的constructive建设性的cooperative有合作精神的 creative富有创造力的dedicated有奉献精神的dependable可靠的diplomatic老练的，有策略的disciplined守纪律的dutiful尽职的well-educated受过良好教育的efficient有效率的energetic精力充沛的expressivity善于表达的faithful守信的，忠诚的frank直率的，真诚的generous宽宏大量的genteel有教养的gentle有礼貌的humorous有幽默感的impartial公正的independent有主见的motivated勤奋的ingenious有独创性的motivated目的明确的intelligent理解力强的learned精通某门学问的logical条理分明的methodical有方法的modest谦虚的objective客观的precise一丝不苟的punctual严守时刻的realistic实事求是的responsible负责的sensible明白事理的sporting光明正大的steady踏实的systematic有系统的 purposeful意志坚强的sweet-tempered性情温和的temperate稳健的tireless孜孜不倦的教育程度：

education学历educational history学历educational background教育程度curriculum课程

educational highlights课程重点部分curriculum included课程包括minor副修major主修specialized courses专门课程courses taken所学课程special training特别训练social practice社会实践part-time job业余工作summer jobs暑期工作vacation jobs假期工作

refresher course进修课程extracurricular activities课外活动physical activities体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities学术活动social activities社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship奖学金excellent League Member优秀团员excellent leader优秀干部student council学生会student union学生会off-job training脱产培训in-job training在职培训educational system学制academic year 学年semester学期（美）term学期（英）supervisor论文导师pass及格

fail不及格marks 分数

examination 考试degree学位

post doctorate博士后doctor(Ph.D)博士1

master硕士bachelor学士graduate student研究生abroad student留学生undergraduate大学肄业生government-supported student公费生commoner自费生extern走读生intern实习生prize fellow奖学金生boarder寄宿生graduate毕业生guest student旁听生（英）auditor旁听生（美）day-student走读生compulsory courses必修课Continuing course继续教育seminar研讨会

foreign language proficiency外语水平G..P.A(grade point average)平均分数 symposium 专题报告会Extracurricular activity课外活动optional course/ subject选修课程A.B.＆BA(Bachelor of Arts)文学硕士

B.S＆B.Sc(Bachelor Science)理学硕士A.M＆M.A(Master of Arts)文学硕士M.S＆M.Sc(Master of Science)理学硕士

工作经历:

work experience工作经历occupational history工作经历professional history职业经历specific experience具体经历responsibilities职责second job第二职业achievements工作成就，业绩administer管理assist辅助adapted to适应于accomplish 完成（任务等）appointed被任命的adept in善于analyze分析authorized委任的，核准的behave表现break the record打破记录breakthrough关键问题的解决

个人资料:

name姓名pen name 笔名alias别名Mr.先生Miss小姐Ms小姐或太太Mrs.太太age年龄bloodtype血型address地址permanent address永久住址province省city市country县prefecture专区autonomous region自治区nationality民族，国籍citizenship国籍native place籍贯duel citizenship 双重国籍family status家庭状况marital status婚姻状况married已婚single未婚divorced离异separeted分居number of children子女人数health condition健康状况health健康状况excellent（身体）极佳short-sighted近视far-sighted远视ID card身份证date of availability可到职时间inch 英寸foot英尺street街road路district 区house number门牌lane 胡同，巷height身高weight 体重born生于birthday生日 date of birth 出生日期birthdate 出生日期birthplace 出生地点 home phone 住宅电话office phone 办公室电话 business phone 办公电话

current address目前住址postal code邮政编码 membership会员、资格vice-president 副会长president 会长standing director常务理事director理事association协会society学会secretary-general 秘书长architect建筑师administrative assistant行政助理associate professor 副教授assistant professor助理教授chief physician 主任医师attending doctor主治医师marketing executive营销主管registered nurse注册护士chief accountant主任会计师business manager业务经理senior consultant高级顾问computer processing operator 电脑处理操作员senior vice president高级副总裁director of Human Resources人力资源部主任financial controller财务主任software engineer 软件工程师research assistant助理研究员trust banking executive 银行高级职员

离职原因:

for more specialized work为更专门的工作

for prospects of promotion为晋升的前途

for higher responsibility为更高层次的工作责任

for wider experience为扩大工作经验

due to close-down of company由于公司倒闭

due to expiry of employment由于雇佣期满

sought a better job找到了更好的工作

to seek a better job找一份更好的工作

业余爱好:

hobbies业余爱好play the guitar弹吉他

reading 阅读play chess下棋

play话剧long distance running 长跑

play bridge打桥牌collecting stamps集邮

play tennis打网球jogging慢跑

篇6：地理常用英语词汇

economic geography 经济地理

geopolitics 地理政治论

ethnography 民族志

cosmography 宇宙志

cosmology 宇宙论

geology 地理学

toponymy 地名学

oceanography 海洋学

meteorology 气象学

orography 山志学

hydroaraphy 水文学

vegetation 植被

relief 地形,地貌

climate 气候

earth 地球,大地

universe, cosmos 宇宙

world 世界

globe 地球仪

earth, globe 地壳

continent 大陆

terra firma 陆地

coast 海岸

archipelago 群岛

peninsula 半岛

island 岛

plain平原

valley 谷地

meadow (小)草原

prairie (大)草原

lake 湖泊

pond 池塘

marsh, bog, swamp 沼泽

small lake 小湖

lagoon 泻湖

moor, moorland 荒原

desert 沙漠

dune 沙丘

oasis 绿洲

savanna, savannah (南美)大草原

virgin forest 原始森林

steppe 大草原

篇7：英语常用基础词汇

一、星期（weekday / weekend）

1.周一 Monday

2.周二 Tuesday 3.周三 Wednesday 4.周四 Thursday 5.周五 Friday 6.周六 Saturday 7.周日 Sunday 搭配：on weekdayson Mondayon Monday morningat/ on the weekendin / during a week

二、月份（month）

1.一月 JanuaryJan

2.二月 FebruaryFeb 3.三月 MarchMar 4.四月 April

Apr 5.五月 MayMay 6.六月 June

June 7.七月 JulyJuly 8.八月 AugustAug 9.九月 September

Sept

10.十月 OctoberOct 11.十一月 NovemberNov 12.十二月 DecemberDec 搭配：in January;in a month on January the first / Jan 1st

三、季节(season)

1.春天(in)spring

2.夏天(in)summer 3.秋天(in)autumn 4.冬天(in)winter

搭配：在早春 in early spring 四、一天（a day）的时段

1.黎明 dawn;sunrise(at)2.早上 morning(in the ~)

3.中午 noon(at)

4.下午 afternoon(in the ~)5.黄昏 dusk, sunset(at)6.晚上 evening;night(in the evening, at night)7.午夜 midnight(at)搭配：

at dawn/ noon/ night/ midnight at sunrise/ at sunset

in the morning/ afternoon/ evening on Friday evening in the/ a day

last night/ tomorrow morning /yesterday evening / next week

this afternoon/ weekend，that day today/ tonight

五、节日（festival）

1.元旦节(on)New Year’s Day

2.情人节(on)Valentine’s Day 3.妇女节(on)Women’s Day 4.植树节(on)Arbor Day 5.复活节(at)Easter 6.愚人节(on)Fool’s Day 7.劳动节(on)Labor Day

8.五四青年节(on)Youth Day 9.母亲节(on)Mother’s Day 10.儿童节(on)Children’s Day

11.仲夏节(at)Mid-summer Festival

12.父亲节(on)Father’s Day 13.建党节(on)Party’s Birthday 14.建军节(on)China’s Army Day 15.泼水节(at)Water Festival 16.教师节(on)Teachers’ Day 17.国庆节(on)National Day 18.感恩节(on)Thanksgiving Day 19.圣诞节(on)Christmas Day 20.圣诞(at)Christmas21.春节(at)Spring Festival 22.元宵节(at)Lantern Festival 23.清明节(at)Qing Ming 24.端午节/龙舟节(at)Dragon Boat Festival 25.中秋节

(at)Mid-autumn Festival 26.重阳节(at)Double Ninth Festival

六、方位(direction)

1． 东 east西 west 2． 南 south北 north 3． 向东 eastward(s)4． 向西 westward(s)5． 向南 southward(s)6． 向北 northward(s)7． 向前 forward(s)10.向后 backward(s)11.朝向 toward(s)12.东边/部的 eastern 13.西边/部的 western 14.南边/部的 southern 15.北边/部的 northern 搭配：

1.在…的东部 in the east of

2.在…的东边（搭界处）on the east of

3.在…的东面 to the east of

七、方位介词

1.在…旁边 beside / next to 2.在…附近near/ about 3.在…周围 around 4.在…那边 beyond 5.在…里面 in / inside 6.到…里面into 7.在…外面 out of/ outside 8.在…和…的中间

between A and B

9.在…的中间 in the middle of 10.在…的左边 on the left of 11.从左边起第一个 the first on the left 12.从左边起第二/三…个 the second/ third…from the left 13.在…(三个或以上)当中 among

14.在…上面on / upon 15.在…上空/越过 over 16.在…上方above 17.到…上面onto 18.在…下面 under/ below 19.在…下方 beneath

20.在…前面before/ in front of 21.在…前部in the front of 22.在…后面 behind

23.在…后部 at the back of24.在前排 in the front row 25.在后排 in the back row 26.在…顶部 at the top of 27.在…底部 at the bottom of 28.在…脚下 at the foot of 29.在…末尾尽头 at the end of 30.遍及，到处 all over/ throughout

31.在河/窗边by the river/ window

32.在操场on/ in the playground 33.经过past 34.横过across 35.穿过，通过through 36.沿着along 37.沿着，沿…而下 down 38.来自from

篇8：金融英语——常用词汇(八十五)

The capital a thrift is required to have in order to comply with the federal home loan bank's rules.

储蓄机构需持有的资本数额, 以满足联邦家庭贷款银行的规定。

core holding核心持有

A substantial long-term holding in a portfolio or fund.

在投资组合和基金中被大量, 长期持有的部分。

corner囤积居奇

Most commonly, the acute angle formed by intersecting streets or walls.

是指大量购买市场的某种商品, 从而达到控制这种商品价格的目的。

cornering挟仓、囤积居奇

The illegal practice of attempting to purchase a sufficient amount of a commodity or security to manipulate its price.

指证券市场中以人为方法控制证券价格与某一水准, 使市场供需无法发挥自动调节作用的一种操纵行为。操纵者以高价连续购买某种证券, 直到卖空者无法从他人处借得证券补空时, 即可要挟卖空者以更高的价格向其购进同种证券;或以同样方式哄抬市价, 抑或连续地价跑出, 等大众盲目跟进以后, 在暗中逢高吐出或逢底补进以赚取暴利。

corporate bond公司债券

A bond issued by a corporation.

由公司发行的债券。是指公司为了兴建新厂或投资项目而发行的债券, 其典型付息方式是半年付息一次, 到期时按债券的面值还本。

corporate bond equivalent公司债券等同物

The semi-annual rate of return that would provide the same overall return as a given bond whose interest payments are not made semi-annually.

指把不是半年付息的债券, 折算成半年付息的等值报酬率。

corporate bonds公司债券

Bonds issued by a corporation.

指公司因扩充业务﹑购置新设备等长期发展目标﹐筹措资金所发行的一种债券。持有人可以向公司领取利息﹐到期收回本金﹐但无权参与公司的一切事务。

corporate cannibalism企业自我竞争

An act of self-infringement upon market share by corporations through the issuance of new products.Also known as"market cannibalization."

企业的新产品造成自我竞争, 损害自身的市场份额。

corporate equivalent yield公司债券等值收益率

A comparison of the after-tax yield of government bonds selling at a discount and corporate bonds selling at par.

是指平价销售的公司债券收益率需和折价销售的政府债券收益率保持相等。

corporate fiduciary受托公司

A trust institution serving in a fiduciary capacity, such as executor, administrator, trustee or guardian.

作为受托人提供服务的信托机构, 如作为遗嘱执行人, 财产管理人, 受托人或监管人。

corporate finance企业融资

Any financial or monetary activity that deals with a company and its money.

与企业及其资金有关的任何金融或货币活动。

corporate governance企业治理

The relationship between all the stakeholders in a company.This includes the shareholders, directors, and management of a company, as defined by the corporate charter, bylaws, formal policy, and rule of law.

一家企业所有权益方之间的关系, 包括股东、董事及管理层等, 原则根据企业章程、附则、正式政策及法规。

corporate income fund公司收益基金

A unit investment trust featuring a fixed portfolio of high-grade securities and other investments, usually with monthly distribution of income.

是指投资于固定收益证券且每月将投资净收入分红给投资者的固定单位的投资信托基金。

corporate tax公司税

A levy placed on the profit of a firm;different rates are used for different levels of profits.

因应公司利润征收的税项, 不同水平利润采用不同的税率。

美国金莺英语提供