高一必修一英语教案

高一必修一英语教案（通用6篇）

篇1：高一必修一英语教案

人教版高一英语必修一教案

1. 能力目标：

① Listening: gain useful information and clear views from the listening material;

② Speaking: express one’s attitude or views about friends and friendship in appropriate words.

③ Reading: let Ss summarize the main idea

④ Writing: write a letter about how to make friends

2. 知识目标：

① Talk about friends and friendship; how to BE friends; how to gain friendship

② Use the following expression:

so do I / neither do I

I think it is a good idea

All right

Yes，but…

③ to get the Ss to master direct speech and indirect speech

④ vocabulary and phrases: upset, calm, concern, careless, loose, cheat, list, share, German, series, outdoors, crazy, purpose, thunder, entirely, power, trust, suffer, teenager, advice, quiz, editor, communicate, situation, add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, walk the dog, go through, hide away, set down, a series of, on purpose, so as to, face to face, according to, get along with, fall in love with, join in, be upset about, for once

3. 情感目标:

① To arise Ss’ interest in learning English;

② To encourage Ss to take part in the activities and make Ss confident;

③ To develop the ability to cooperate and communicate with others.

4. 策略目标：

① To develop Ss’ cognitive strategy: making notes when listening carefully;

② To develop and improve Ss’ communicative strategies.

5. 文化目标：

To enable the Ss to come to know different opinions about making friends from different countries.

6. 现实目标

① To make Ss respect each other and friendship

② To make them get well with one another in society

Teaching steps:

Period one

Step 1. warming up

1. Ss listen to an English song AULD LANG SYNE.

2. Brainstorming: let Ss say some words about friendship：careful, warm-hearted, honest, friendly, brave, humorous, funny, smart, kind, open-minded, responsible….

3. To let Ss make a correct choice about their questions that they meet in warming up.

Step 2. practice speaking

1. Ss talk about their old friends in Junior Middle School, talk about their appearance, personality, hobbies, etc.

2. Self-introduction or work in pairs

3. Ss can ask some questions about life or learning

Step 3. Make new friends

1. Ss go around and ask their new friends some information and fill in the following form name age/hobbies/favorite sports, books …

2. Report to the class: who will probably be your friend why.

Step 4. Do a survey

Ss do the survey in the text on P1

Step 5. Listening and talking

Do Workbook on P41 (Talking). While Ss listen to the material, ask them to take notes about the speaker’s views of making friends.

When Ss make their conversation, ask them to try to use the following expressions.

I am afraid not exactly I agree I think that is a good idea of course not

Step 6. Discussion

Divide Ss four in one group and each group choose a topic to discuss. There are four topics.

Topic 1: Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you.

Topic 2: There is a saying “to have a good friend, you need to be a good friend.” What do you think of the saying and how can you be a good friend?

Topic 3: Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend? Why?

Topic 4: List some qualities of a person who does not make friend easily.

Step 7. Summary

1. Ask Ss themselves to summarize what is friendship and what is the most important in making friends.

2. T shows more information about friendship and a poem about friendship.

What is friendship?

I want to find the answer to the question

What is friendship?

When it rains, I think friendship is a small umbrella.

It can give me a piece of clear sky.

When I’m crying, I think friendship is a white handkerchief.

It can wipe my tears dry.

When I am sad, I think friendship is a warm word.

It can bring me happiness again.

When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong hand.

It can help me escape my troubles.

When I sit in a quiet place, I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling.

It can’t be pulled and torn, because it is in everyone’s heart.

It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.

3. Tell Ss: make new friends and keep the old; one is silver and the other is gold.

Step 8. Evaluation

Ss finish the following evaluation form. Standard: A, B, C

Contents 自评 他评

1. I’m active in talking with others.

2. I’m active in cooperating with others.

3. I can express myself fluently, accurately and appropriately.

4. I know more about friendship after the lesson…

5. Do you think you need to improve yourself in some ways? Which ways?

Homework:

1. Look up the new words and expressions in warm-up and pre-reading in a dictionary.

2. Write a short passage about your best friend.

Period two

Step 1. Warming up

Activity 1: Suppose you have to stay indoors to hide yourself for a whole year. You can never go outdoors, otherwise you will be killed. You have no telephone, computer, or TV at home.

How would you feel?

What would you do?

Four students a group discuss with each other for 2 minutes.

Activity 2: Play a short part of the movies

Step 2. Predicting

Students read the title of the passage and observe the pictures and the outline of it to guess:

Who is Anne’s best friend?

What will happen in the passage?

Step 3. Skimming

Students skim the passage in 2 minutes to get the main idea:

Who is Anne’s best friend?

When did the story happen?

Step 4. Scanning

Students work in pairs to find the information required below:

Anne in World War Ⅱ

Step 5. Intensive reading

Students work in groups of four to discuss the following open questions:

1. Why did the windows stay closed?

2. How did Anne feel?

3. What do you think of Anne?

4. Guess the meanings of “spellbound”, “ hold me entirely in their power” from the discourse(语篇,上下文).

5. Which sentences attract you in the passage?

Step 6. Activity

Four students a group to discuss the situation:

Suppose you four have to hide yourselves for 3 months. During the three months, you will be offered the basic food, water and clothes. Your group can take 5 things with you.

What will you take? Why?

How will you spend the 3 months?

How will you treat each other and make friends?

Step 7. Assignment

Task 1. Surf the internet to find Anne’s Diary and read some of it. Print out a piece of the diary and write down your feelings after reading it on the page. We will share the pieces and your feelings with the whole class.

Task 2.Ex 2.3 on Page3

Period three

Step 1. Warming up

Check the Ss’ assignment: task 2

Step 2. Language points:

1. add (v.)

1). To put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, importance, etc.增加，添加

Please add something to what I’ve said, John.

2). To join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total 相加

Add up these figures for me, please.

add to something: to increase 增加

The bad whether added to our difficulties

add up to总计、加起来共是

Having a big breakfast adds up to 112

add…to…把…加到…

Please add the names to your list

2. Cheat v.

1). To act in a dishonest way in order to win 欺骗;作弊

2). (of, out of) to take from (someone) in a dishonest way 骗取

The boss has cheated out of his money

1). an act of cheating 作弊行为

2). one who cheats 骗子

3. Go through

1).To examine carefully 仔细阅读或研究

I went through the students’ papers last night.

2).To experience 经历，遭受

They went through the terrible earthquake at night

4. Crazy (adj.)

1). mad, foolish 疯狂的，愚蠢的`

It’s crazy to go out in such hot weather.

2). wildly excited; very interested 狂热的，着迷的

She is crazy about music

5. Lonely (adj.) unhappy because of being alone or without friends 孤独的，寂寞的

He has been very lonely since his wife left him.

Lonely/alone

alone

1). without or separated from others单独的

She lives alone.

2). only 仅仅，只有。用于名词或代词之后。

The gloves alone cost $ 80.

Leave/let sb. or sth. alone: not take, touch or interfere with sb or sth 不带走，不触摸，不干涉某人或某事

Leave that alone. It’s mine.

She has asked to be left alone.

6. be concerned about/for: be worried about 担心

We’re all concerned about her safety

Concern oneself in something 从事或参与某事

He concerned himself in the case

Be concerned with… 与…有关

The car accident was concerned with my carelessness

7. upset:

1). Adj. worried; sad; angry; not calm 不安，心烦意乱， 生气

He is upset about the little things。

2). V. cause to worry, to be sad, to be angry, not to be calm 使不安，使生气

His cheating on the exam upset his mother

8.well n.井 adj. 身体好 adv. 好 Int. 噢，

George was well and truly drunk.

I couldn’t very well say no when there was no one else she could ask.

9. spellbind: to hold the complete attention of 吸引人，迷人，是入迷

The children watched spellbound as the magician took rabbits from his hat.

Step 3. Learning about language

1. Finish Ex.1, 2 and 3 on Page 4.

2. Direct speech and indirect speech: Ss do Ex.1 and 2 on Page 5. Then let the Ss themselves discover the structures.

Step 4. Practice

Using structures on Page 42: ask the Ss to use indirect speech to retell the story.

Step 5. Assignment

Finish Workbook. Ex, 1 and 2 on page 41 and 42.

Period four

Step 1. Revision

Check the Ss’ assignment.

Step 2. Reading

Ss read the letter on page 6 and tell each other how to help the student named Lisa

Notes:

1. get along with

2. fall in love with

Step 3. Listening

Ss should take notes while they are listening.

1 .first listening: Ss listen and answer the questions of part 2 on page 6.

2. second listening: Ss listen again and finish part 3 on page 6.

Step 4. Listening

Ss listen to a story about Anne and try to finish Workbook. Ex 1 and 2 on page 43 and page 44.

Step 5. Speaking

Ss work in groups of four, design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends your classmates are. They can use the quiz in the warming up to help them.

Step 6. Assignment

1. Ss prepare the reading task on page 44.

2. Surf the internet and find some material about friendship in different countries.

Period five

Step 1. Warming up

Ss say something about making friends and how to maintain friendship.

Step 2. Listening

Ss listen to a short passage and fill in the blanks on page 41 (listening).

Step 3. Reading

1. first reading: Ss read the passage about friendship in Hawaii and finish Workbook.Ex1.on page 45.

2. second reading: Ss read again and discuss the questions on page 45.

3. Ss share their material about friendship in different countries in groups, and then choose some groups to show theirs in class.

Step 4. Discussion

What do you and your friends think is cool?

Ss look at the photos on page 46 and in groups of four talk about whether what they are doing is cool or not.

Ask Ss to use the following sentences while they talk:

I think that… is cool/ isn’t cool because ….

I think so.

I don’t think so.

I agree with you.

I don’t agree with you.

Step 5. Assignment

Ss collect some proverbs about friendship.

Period six

Step 1. Pre-writing

1. Read a letter from a student called Xiao dong.

2. Go over the advice on page 7 and be ready for writing.

Step 2. While-writing

Ask the Ss to write a letter to Xiao dong as an editor and give him some advice.

1. Ss make a list of the important information they can need

2. Ss begin to write the letter to Xiao dong.

3. Ss revise their letters by themselves.

4. Ss exchange their writing paper with their partners and correct the mistakes (tense, spelling, letters, structures….)

5. Ss get back their own writing paper and write the letter again.

Step 3. Post-writing

Choose some students’ writing paper and show in the class. Ask the Ss to correct the mistakes together and also learn from some good writings.

Step 4. Writing for fun

1. Ss read the passage on page 7 by themselves.

2. Ss try to write a few lines to describe their best friends or a person they know.

3. Show some Ss’ writings in class.

Step 5. Assignment

Do Workbook. writing task on page 46.

Period seven

Teachers can use this period freely.

Suggestion: Teachers can use this period to let Ss sum up what they have learned and explain what Ss couldn’t understand very well in this unit. Teachers can also add more practice in this period to consolidate what the Ss have learned. Finally, ask the Ss to finish checking yourself on page 47. It is very important to improve their learning interests and abilities。

Teachers can try to let Ss write down their opinions about making friends or friendship in order to make Ss get well with each other in school.

篇2：高一必修一英语教案

Step I.Revision

Check the homework with the whole class.

Step II. Warming up

Ask the students to read the instructions and make sure they know what to do, and then have a discussion about the two pictures.

T: Today, before we begin our reading, I’d like to ask you a question, “What is the biggest sound you have heard in your life?”

S1: The sound of wind that blew in a winter night when I was very young. It sounded like a ghost who was howling. I was very frightened at that time.

S2: The biggest noise was the one that I heard when my neighbor was quarrelling with his wife. Perhaps, they broke their TV set.

T: That’s too terrible.

S3: The noise when planes take off.

S4: The sound of trains.

T: Good! I agree that all of them are big sound. But did you once heard the sound that the heaven falls and the earth cracks, in Chinese it is 天崩地裂?

Ss: No, we have no chance to hear that.

T: If there is a sound like this, what is it?

S5: When someone hears something unexpected and terrible. For example, when one of his loved families dies, he will feel this sound.

T: Terrific! You are using a literary way to express the sound.

S6: When an earthquake happens.

T: Great! I have waited for this answer for a long time. Today we’ll learn something about earthquakes. I think most of us have heard of earthquakes. Can you imagine how terrible it is ?

S7: The earth is shaking . All the buildings will fall down.

S8: Many people will die. And perhaps many children will lose their parents.

T: Yeah, earthquakes are disasters to everybody. Now look at the two pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco. Can you describe what you see in the pictures?

S1: Tangshan is a beautiful city. It has beautiful gardens, broad roads and some tall buildings.

S2: From the picture of San Francisco,I can see that it is a very big city.  There are many tall buildings thickly standing on the earth. I think the population of the city is very large.

T: Good! What will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities? Work in pairs and discuss it. Then I’ll ask so me of you to show your opinion.

Step III.Pre-reading

There are two questions in this part. Both are very interesting. The first one c

an more or less reveal the students’ values; while the second one can enlarge their imagination. No matter what their answers are, as long as they have given careful thoughts to the situations, their answers should be good.

T: Now, let’s look at the pictures. What are the predictions of an earthquake?

S1: Before an earthquake animals will become nervous. Cows, pigs, horses and dogs will be upset. And people can see mice running about. If the earthquake happens during winter, people can even see snakes.

T: Terrific! Where did you get this knowledge?

S1: From geography. I like it.

T: good. Sit down please.

S2: Madam, I don’t know the meaning of the picture with two women.

T: It doesn’t matter. You will know it soon after reading our text. OK. Imagine there is an earthquake now, and your home is shaking, at this moment you have no time to take any other things but one, what will it be?

S3: I’ll take all my money. People can’t live without money.

S4: I will take as much water as possible. Because it is said that people can keep alive for nearly 7 days by drinking without any food

S5: In that case, I’d rather take some apples, so that besides drinking, I can also eat.

S6: I will carry my grandma. She is my most loved person in this world. She brought me up.

T: What a dutiful child you are! I’m very glad to hear that. Sit down please! It seems that all of you know what you should do during an earthquake. OK. Let’s read our text, and see what it tells us.

Step IV.Reading

In this part, teacher should ask the students to read the passage quickly for the first time to get the general idea of the passage. Ask them to pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph.  This can help them finish exercise3 in Comprehention. It is about the main idea of each paragraph. Then ask them to read the text again carefully to obtain some details. Before reading for the second time, show some questions on the screen, and let the students read the questions first. These questions can guide them to have a good understanding about the text. They can also make preparations for Exs1-2,which are about details.

Skimming

T: At first I’d like to read the text quickly to get the general idea of the article.  While reading, you should pay attention to the sentence of each paragraph.

T: Have you got the general idea of the text?

Ss: Yes.

T: What is it?

S1: There is no quick answer to this question . Are you suggesting us that the general idea is the mixture of the first sentences of each paragraph?

T: Sure.

S1:OK. That’s easy. The main idea of the passage is some signs of the earthquake, and what would happen during the quake.

T: Good, sit down please. In fact, while we are answering the questions, we have involved the sequence, the functional item for this unit. (Teacher writes the word on the blackboard ) Do you understand the meaning of the word?

Ss: No.

T: Sequence means the order of the events. It can tell us which event happens first, and which happens later.  Do you know the sequence that is used in our text?

S3: Yes. At first, the text tells us something that happened before the quake, then it tells us the things that happened during the quake and at last it tells us the things that happened after the earthquake.

T: Quite right! Now please look at the screen, these are the first sentences of each paragraph.  Read them and think if they are the main idea of the text. If necessary, you may make some changes to make more exact.

Teacher shows the screen and gives a little time to think it over.

1.Strange things were happening in the countryside in the northeast Hebei.

2.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.

3. All hope was not lost.

Careful reading

T: Now, it’s time for us to read the text carefully. But before reading, you should read some questions first. These questions may help you get some information quickly and easily. Now look at the screen, and read the questions.

Show on the screen

1.What natural signs of a coming disaster were there?

2.Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?

3.What events probably made the disaster worse?

4.What situations probably made the disaster worse?

5.How were the survivors held?

Step V.Extension

Show the questions on the screen.

1.From whose point of view are events described? How do you know?

2.What is the mood of this passage? How is it created?

3.Why do you think the writer chooses to express his feelings about the quake rather than simply reporting what had happened?

4.Why is the title A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP?

5.What does the sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” mean?

Answers:

1. He uses third-person to describe the quake. His description is very objective. For example, the second sentence in the third paragraph. The writer says: “Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.” The writer uses they instead of we.

2.The mood is serious and a bit sad. It is created by giving details of how many people and animals were killed or injured, and how many buildings were destroyed.

3.Although the writer was not there, he felt sad for the people of Tangshan. He knows that some personal feelings will make the reading more interesting.

4.I think the reason is that, as usual, night is the time to sleep, and night should be safe and quiet. But that night everything changed. The writer uses A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP as a title to show how terrible and how unusual the night was.

5.Here we can see that the writer compared the city to a person who suffered a lot in the disaster. He felt her pain, and he worried about her. So when he said that people came to help her, we can feel his feelings to the city. The city will not die, she has hope and she can recover from the pain.

Step VI Comprehending

Answers to Exx1-3

1.1. C 2. E  3.B  4.D  5.A

2.1. The walls of the villages wells had cracks in them.

2 .Roads got huge cracks

3. Brick buildings were destroyed.

4. The army helped the survivors.

5. Shelters were put up for those with no homes.

3.1. Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei..

1.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.

2.All hope was not lost.

Step VII Homework

篇3：高一必修一英语教案

一、合作学习的基本原理与要素

对合作学习的内涵, 学术界有不同的理解。 通过对国内外对合作学习具有代表性的定义进行概括梳理可以发现一些共性。 美国约翰逊大学的莱斯文教授认为:“合作学习是使学生在小组中学习, 并依据小组成绩获得认可的课堂教学方法。 ”此外, 嘎斯基教授认为, 合作教学是一种教学模式, 他要求学生在少量人数组成的小组中一起学习活动, 共同完成教师布置的任务, 在每个小组中, 学生通常需要合作与互补提高任务的完成水平。 我国一些专家对合作学习进行了分析与有效指导, 王坦研究员认为, 合作学习的根本目的是促进学生小组间的活动, 努力实现同一学习目标, 并将小组成绩作为教师教学评价的重要依据。 著名教育学家网红宇一直注重对学习理论的研究, 他认为以小组为教学模式的合作学习方法, 让学生在异质小组中共同学习, 有助于提升学生的各方面能力。

在课堂实践活动中, 合作学习模式主要通过划分小组完成不同的学习任务, 对比传统学习模式, 在合作过程中, 学生在相互交往中增进同学之间的感情, 同时培养他们独立思考的能力, 并且相互学习对方的优点, 可以在一定程度上推动学生智力的开发, 并在合作中变得更成熟。 而学生的学习自觉性是合作学习的前提, 如果忽略培养学生的学习自觉性, 就会造成学生养成不良的学习习惯, 诸如懈怠学习、不善于思考、严重依赖教师等。

合作学习形式, 以小组活动为主, 合作学习成功要素取决于师生合作、生生合作。 在合作学习中, 在教师的指导下, 小组成员之间的互动, 使得学生之间的学习交流加强, 这有利于学生提高沟通能力, 提高合作效率。 不仅如此, 学生与教师之间的关系也颇重要。 在教师的鼓励下, 激发学生的自信心, 让小组成员在合作中自行解决学习中出现的问题, 让学习能力优秀的学生帮助学习能力薄弱的学生, 这样教师的压力将适当减轻, 此时的教师更像学生的朋友。 合作学习是一项对教师和学生都有较大帮助的学习方法。

二、高一政治 (必修一) 合作学生策略

合作学习的策略, 可以从教师的教与学生的学两个层面分析, 教师要改变角色, 由主导者变成合作者和监督者, 学生由被动学习变成主动学习的主人。

1.发挥教师作用, 激发学生参与合作学习。

为了进行合作学习, 教师需要在教学前进行精心的设计和规划活动, 还要有极强的应对能力, 对课堂进行有效的调控, 做到精心预设与精彩生成。 在合作学习过程中, 教师要关注学生的实时动态, 比如当学生的学习目标不明时, 教师应该对学生保持足够的耐心, 对学生在合作中产生的问题进行分析, 采取有效的鼓励措施, 使每位学生都平等参与合作, 从而达到合作学习的预期效果。 当课堂上不同意见的时候, 教师应该尊重每个学生的意见, 在合作的基础上进行讨论。 在小组讨论出现偏离主题时, 教师应该给学生适当的点拨, 而不是直接给出答案, 要让学生在思考中得到答案。

2.教师对学习氛围的调控。

学生需要良好的学习氛围, 这样他们的思维和思路才能得到更好的激发。 但是我们发现, 在学生讨论问题时, 一些教师更像主导者, 控制学生的思维进度, 让学生的合作活动缺少主动性。 教师应该把自己当做学生中的一员, 融入学生中, 在学生的讨论中起到协助的作用。 以第一章“货币的本质和职能“为例, 教师可以利用生活中应用货币的例子, 激发学生对货币的兴趣, 使学生更积极地参与学习活动, 从而活跃课堂气氛。 教师在讲解文章的内容后, 可以进一步引导学习对学习内容的进一步探索, 比如“废品是不是商品”、“纸币是不是发行越多越好”等问题, 让学生深刻理解货币的本质。

3.做好师生角色的改变。

在传统教学模式中, 教师往往是主导, 学生更像配角。 学生的地位只能通过考试体现, 学优生和后进生都会受到不同的对待。 然而在合作教学中, 教师和老师的主体性都会发生变化。 在合作教学中, 学生的地位受到高度的重视, 许多教师原来需要教学的任务可以通过学生的小组合作完成, 教师从主导者变为学生学习中的监督者, 教师的工作重担得到减轻, 有更多的时间对课堂进行合理设计, 确保教学质量。

4.学生的学习兴趣。

在课堂教学中, 教师应运用正确的教学策略, 推进学生积极参与合作学习, 激发学生学习的兴趣。 合作学习往往围绕新课开始, 在此过程中教师应该先指出学习中的疑难问题, 然后由小组活动完成教学任务。 在小组活动中, 教师应该让学生参与教学过程中, 体会到解决问题的乐趣, 发挥学生的主动性, 对于学习有困难的学生, 更应该积极鼓励他们参与交流活动, 让学生在交流中掌握知识, 体验到学习的快乐, 从而对合作学习充满期待。

5.明确学习任务。

学生在分组之后应该明确本组的学习目标, 学生的学习任务应该是把团队的目标作为重点, 将团队的要求作为活动的引导。 因为学习的任务是属于团体的, 若脱离团体, 小组的成员反而没办法实现预期的目标。 在学习过程中, 学生应该对学习目标进行分析, 不同的组员负责不同的任务。

在当今的社会中, 合作起到越来越重要的作用, 合作学习最大的优势是给学习成绩较差的学生带来更多的学习机会, 提高他们的学习水平。 但是合作学习不一定都能达到预期的要求, 所以只有小组的每个成员都积极努力配合、参与, 才能使合作取得最好的效果。

参考文献

[1]李春华, 主编.合作教学操作全手册.江苏教育出版社, 2010.6.

篇4：高一英语课本必修一中的价值取向

关键词：英语；教科书

中图分类号：G632 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1002-7661（2014）21-075-01

一、价值取向的概念分析

价值取向（value orientation）是价值哲学的重要范畴，它指的是一定主体基于自己的价值观在面对或处理各种矛盾、冲突、关系时所持的基本价值立场、价值态度以及所表现出来的基本价值取向。价值取向的突出作用是决定、支配主体的价值选择。价值取向的合理化是进步人类的信念。

二、在高中英语教学中渗透德育教育的必要性

首先，我们应该认识到在高中英语教学中渗透德育教育的必要性是众所周知的。高中生正处于长身体和增长知识的黄金时期，他们的德育观还有很大的可塑性。在学科课堂上贯彻德育教育是新课标学科教学中态度情感价值观的目标的总体要求，同时也有着其他德育方式不可比拟的优越性。

三、高中英语教科书价值取向的基本特点

任何一门课程的理论与实践都负载着某种特定的价值，在本质上，课程不是“价值中立”或“文化无涉”的纯粹知识活动。（梁红梅，赵长林，2009）。高中英语课程作为语言学习的重要工具，其思想性和教育性比较强。通过教科书的内容使学生获得什么，都有明显的价值取向。

1、广义的人道主义精神的展现

在广义的人道主义思想体系中，生命是其关注的中心，并构成价值的来源和价值的归宿（唐代兴 2004）。教科书借助了一些故事或人物形象的塑造来传递，如第一单元的“friendship”。

课文“Annes Best Friend”以德国法西斯残害犹太人这段历史为背景，讲述了一个叫安妮的犹太小女孩在躲避纳粹的过程中与日记“交朋友”故事。日记中体现了对美好的自由的向往，对感受自然的渴望。于是，读者在形象的、直观的、情绪化的、感悟的阅读里体会着小女孩的处境和乐观的心情，一点一滴地塑造着对人的尊严、价值、命运的维护、追求和关切。

贯穿第四单元课文“A Night the Earth didnt Sleep”的文化主线，也是悲天悯人的对生命极度珍视的情怀，因此在阅读的整个过程中，读者都不能够放下对灾难中人们的挂念与担心，尤其是在最后一段，读者还能够感觉到许多的暖意：

“All hope was not lost. The army sent 150000 soldiers to Tang Shan to rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped...Slowly， the city began to breathe again.”

我们很容易看出课本的编写者想要通过故事要传递的价值观：人的生命是平等的，每一条生命应该被珍惜和尊重；不要放弃希望，即使灾难来临，也要乐观面对。

2、对具有超越性的生活意义的追求

我们这里指的是儒家所提倡的一种终极的价值、人生的境界、道德的觉悟和最高的智慧（姚新中， 何丽艳 2008）。具有超越性的生活意义关于人自己的生存的问题，但是也没有一个确定的概念可以归纳，它可以是追求更真更善更美，可以是思考众生万物的奥秘，也可以是为了人类文明的进化。

第五单元在人物的选择上就呈现了追求超越性的生活意义的价值观。如在课文“Pre-reading”部分，为让学生对“伟人”有更深的理解，所有的实例都是为民族甚至是整个全世界做出巨大贡献的人，其中包括了为坚持自己对圣经的信念而牺牲的英国新教改革者威廉.汀代尔，国际主义战士白求恩，印度，非暴力不合作倡导者甘地，中国的民主卫士孙中山，他们无一不是为了全民族或全世界的人类而战斗着，向我们传递了超越性生活意义所在：活着不应该只是为了自己吃饱睡暖，还要怀有大爱和大智慧。

本单元课文“EliasStory”以一个名为Elias的视角，向我们介绍了为南非黑人获取平等权利而不惜一生斗争的曼德拉总统的事迹。他的精神不只是他能在入狱近二十载后出来帮助民众的精神，还在于他始终体味区域性人民疾苦，为人的生存权利以外的诸项权利努力的正义行为。

3、对理性和科学精神的追求

广义的科学精神则是指由科学性质所决定的、贯穿于科学探究活动之中的基本的精神状态和思维方式，它不限于自然科学领域。科学追求真理，认识自然和人赖以生存的物质世界，使人获得自由与幸福，这与强调人的价值、尊严、自由、幸福的人文精神是一致的。

单元“Earthquake”也明显表达了科学精神的倾向，它详细地介绍和描述了有关地震的科学知识，包括地震前的预兆和地震灾害自救的科学常识，从而让读者认识他们赖以生存的自然界。

克拉克洪-斯多特贝克（Kluckhohn & Strodtbeck， 1961）曾经概括出五种价值取向模式人性取向、人与自然的关系取向、时间取向、活动取向和关系取向。克拉克洪与斯多特贝克提出某一社会所青睐的解决这些问题的方法反映的就是这个社会的价值观。

1、人性取向--人性本善（Good），人性本恶（Evil）或善恶兼而有之（Mixed）；

2、人与自然的关系取向—征服（Mastery）、服从（Submissive）或和谐（Harmonious）；

3、时间取向--过去（Past），现在（Present）或将来（Future）；

4、人类活动取向—存在（being）、成为（being-in-becoming）或做（doing）；

5、关系取向—个体主义的（Individualistic）、附属的（Collateral）或等级的（Hierarchical）。

篇5：高一必修一英语教案

Teaching material: Unit 1 Cultural Relics (listening and speaking part)

Teaching aims:

1、To improve students’ listening ability, such as global and detail listening; and the ability to get useful information from the listening material.

2、To improve students’ organization, creation and speaking ability; and urge them to use what they have learnt in daily life.

Teaching methods:

1、Review before listening to stimulate students’ memory and interests ;

2、To do the global, detail and global listening in turns with practices;

3、To stimulate students to discuss which person gave the best evidence, using the information in the formal section;

4、To let the students to judge the truth or lie in their daily life.

Teaching focus: to improve students’ listening and speaking ability;

Teaching aids:

1、video

2、diagram

3、pictures

Teaching Procedure

Ⅰ. Listening

1. Presentation

1.1 Lead in

T: Good morning boys and girls. How are you today?

S: Fine, thanks.

T: Look! What’s this?

S: The amber room.

T: Right! It’s the amber room. Last class, we have learnt an article named “in research of the amber room” do you still remember it?

S: Yes.

T: Good! Today we are going to listen to another story about the amber room. Do you want to know?

S: Yes.

1.2 Guessing

T: Ok! Please look at the blackboard, there are three WH-words: who, when and what. When we say the three WH-words what can you think about?

S: Some people’s names

T: Yes. What else?

S: Time words and something will happen.

T: Good! Let’s check your guessing. Before listening, you should keep the three WH-words in your mind and write it down when you hear the answer. Ok?

S: Ok.

2. Listening

2.1 Global Listening

T: but, before listening, I will give you some new words to help you. The first one is Czech Republic, it is a country like the People’s Republic of China, means捷克共和国. The second one is explode. Look at the picture and try to guess the meaning of it. What’s it.

S: Boom.

T: Yes. It’s boom, but when we fire it, it will bang, explode. Now do you know the meaning of it?

S: 爆炸。

T: Yes. Now let’s do our global listening. (Do the global listening)

T: Ok! I think you have got your answer. Who would like to share your answer with us? You please. Who?

S: Jan Hasek

T: Good! Who can tell me when? You please.

S: In April 1945.

T: Excellent. How about the what? You please.

S: He heard something and saw some soldiers.

T: Good. Good!

2.2 Detailed Listening

T: Next, I’d like you to fill in the tables. Let’s look at it. What he heard? Just as what you answer me just now, he must hear something. Right?

S: Right.

T: But what’s it? The second one is what his reflection when he heard something? How about you? Try to guess what you will do when you hear something? Lily?

S: Maybe I’d like to see what it is.

T: Good guessing. Let’s check it latter. The last one is what he saw? Just now you answer me he saw some soldiers. Guess, what the soldiers did? Who would like to share your opinion? You please.

S: Maybe they were doing their commissions.

T: Good guessing. Please keep the three questions in your mind and write down the answers when you hear it. Am I clear?

S: Yes.

(The teacher leads the students do the detail listening and stop in one segment.)

T: Who would like to share your opinion with us? You please the first question.

S: He heard something explode at midnight.

T: Well done! Did you guess correctly? Who’d like to answer the next question? You please.

S: He got up and ran outside.

T: Good job! Who would like to try the last question? You please.

S: They saw some German soldiers were taking wooden boxes from trucks and putting them in the mine.

T: Excellent! Please give her a big hand. You all have really done a very good job.

2.3 Global Listening

T: Now please keep all the questions and answers in your mind. And we will listen to the whole story again that you can have a general review on it.

Ⅱ. Speaking

2.1 Showing directions for discussion

T: Good morning, class!

S: Good morning, teacher!

T: And next, we will do a speaking exercise. What I need you to do first is to use the information in the formal section and to discuss in pairs which person gave the best evidence. Are you clear?

S: Yes!

2.2 Showing the useful expressions

T: Before your discussion, I will give you some useful expressions. The first one is “Do/Don’t you think that…?” The second one is “Are you sure that he/she was telling the truth?” The third one is “What are your reasons for saying that?” And now who can give me more expressions about this discussion? Yes, you please!

S: I think someone is telling the truth because…

T: Very good, thank you very much! Now, I need one more useful expression, who would like to try? You please!

S: Sorry, I don’t agree with you.

2.3 Group discussion

T: Excellent, thank you very much! Next, two students a group, you can begin your discussion. Don’t forget to use the useful expressions here. Five minutes later, I need one of your groups to present your discussion to the class! Clear?

S; yes!

T: Now, ready, go!

(Five minutes later)

2.4 Demonstrating the students’ dialogues

T: OK, the time is up! Who want to show your discussion? Yes, you two please!

S: …

T: Very good! Big hands for them! Next, we have a competition. At the very beginning, I need one of you to tell a short story about yourself. You can tell a lie or tell the truth. And after your story, I need one student to analyze what you have said is a lie or the truth, then to give the reasons. And at the same time I will record everyone’s right judgments, which will determine who is the winner of this competition. Are you clear?

S: Yes!

T: Now, who want to tell a short story? Very good, you please!

S: I was washing my clothes at five o’clock yesterday.

T: Now who can judge what she said is the truth or a lie! Ok, you please!

S: She has told a lie, because I saw her in the library at five o’clock yesterday!

T: Is her judgment right?

S: Yes!

T: OK, very good! Now, who want to tell another short story? Very good, you please!

S: I was playing computer games at eleven o’clock last night.

T: Now who can judge what she said is the truth or a lie! Ok, you please!

S: She has told a lie, because I saw her doing her homework in her dormitory at eleven o’clock last night!

T: Is her judgment right?

S: Yes!

2.5 Summary

T: OK, very good! Now, the competition is over. We can see that the Lisa’s flowers rank the number one. Certainly, she is the winner of this competition. Now, Lisa, congratulations to you! Let’s give big hands for her. After exercise, who can make a conclusion about what we have learnt today? OK, you please!

S: We have learnt how to discuss and judge who is telling the truth or telling a lie.

T: Very good! You really did a very good job today. I think we must stop here. No homework today. Good-bye!

篇6：人教版高一英语必修一教案

The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed.

“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world’s most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state(化学状态).

Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you’re not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It’s because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”

However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France’s King Francis I in 1519.

In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum

一日暴之,十日寒之,未有能生者也。《孟子》

hidden under his coat. He said he panned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later.

During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.

Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.

11. What does the writer mean by “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa”?

A. The painting woman is not so beautiful any more.

B. Ageing is something that affects us all.

C. The painting needs repairing.

D. At such an old age, she is no longer popular.

12.. What makes the repair work difficult?

A. The wooden panel is thin and old.

B. No one knows exactly what materials were used to create the painting and how it might respond to treatment. C. The health of the painting is suffering.

D. Experts can’t agree on how to carry out repairs.

13. What makes her so mysterious according to Professor Livingston?

A. The materials the Italian artist used. B. The way she smiles.

C. The way Da Vinci painted the smile. D. It plays a trick upon the human eyes

(3)Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits. Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, and sometimes become ruined by them.

There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help. Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.

Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. These are all easily formed habits. Unfortunately older persons often form habits which could have been avoided(避免).

We should keep away from(远离) all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.

14. ________ are formed little by little.