高一英语定语从句专项练习讲评课教案

高一英语定语从句专项练习讲评课教案（精选3篇）

篇1：高一英语定语从句专项练习讲评课教案

He, who knows nothing but pretends to knoweverything, is indeed a good-for-nothing. 不懂装懂,永世饭桶。

He that is ill to himself will be good tonobody. 人不自爱，焉能爱人?

He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后, 谁笑得最好。

He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 从不犯错误的人一事无成。

He that can read and meditate will not findhis evenings long or life tedious. 会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。

He that gains time gains all things. 谁赢得时间，谁就赢得一切。

He isthe best general who makes the fewest mistakes. ─Hamilton 错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。──汉密尔顿

He who nothing questions, nothing learns. 什么也不问的人什么也学不到。

He that is master of himself will soon bemaster of others. 能自制者方能制人。

He that travels far knows much. 行万里者,见多识广。

He that cannot ask cannot live. 万事不求人,哪里能生存?

Afriend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you. 朋友就是这样的人──他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。

All is not gold that glitters. 闪闪发光者，未必皆黄金。

All’s well that ends well. 结果好就一切都好。

Godhelps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。

Opportunity & luck always showsappreciation for those who are bold in struggling. 机遇和幸运总是垂青勇于奋斗的人。

It is the peculiarity of knowledge that thosewho really thirst for it always get it. 凡真正渴求知识者总能得之，这就是知识的独特之处。

Those who make most people happy are thehappiest in the world. ─Karl Marx 能使大多数人幸福的人是世界上最幸福的人。──卡尔·马克思

Those who find faults with others often losetheir glamour. ─Gorky 爱找别人阴暗面的人，自己也常常失去魅力。──高尔基

He conquers twice, who upon victory overcomeshimself. ─Francis Bacon 在获得胜利之后而能克制自己的人，获得了双重的胜利。 ──弗朗西斯·培根

篇2：高一英语定语从句专项练习讲评课教案

一、非限制性定语从句与限制性定语从句的区别 限制性定语从句,顾名思义,是对先行词从本质或特征上进行限制的一种定语从句,它所修饰的词代表一个(些)或一类特定的人或事、物。例如: a man who doesn’t want to learn from others can’t achieve much. 一个不向别人学习的人是不能指望有多大成就的。 a man被限定后,指一类特定的人。 限制性定语从句是不能去掉的,否则剩下的部分就失去意义而不能成立。非限制性定语从句则不然,它只对所修饰的词作进一步的说明,去掉之后并不影响整个句子的含义。在形式上,非限制性定语从句与主句之间通常必须有逗号隔开。例如: finally we visited the giant yangtze gorges dam, which is the greatest key water control project in the world at present. 最后我们参观了长江三峡大坝,它是目前世界上最大的水利枢纽工程。 本句若去掉定语从句,主句部分的含义仍然完整。历年的高考题中,非限制性定语从句是出现频率最高的考点之一,因此值得我们注意。 二、引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的先行词,也可以指代前面整个句子。例如: that peter will marry alice, which has not been announced yet, has spread around. 彼特要娶爱丽斯这件事还没宣布,却已被传得沸沸扬扬。 句子中的which指代“彼特要娶爱丽斯”这件事。 三、除which外,还可用when, where, who,whom等关系副词或关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。例如: after graduation, i decided to stay in chongqing, where i spent my childhood and four years of college life. 毕业后,我决定留在重庆,在那里我度过了我的童年和四年大学生活。 albert einstein left germany for the united states during world war ii, when jews were badly treated in germany. 第二次世界大战期间,爱因斯坦离开德国去了美国,那时犹太人在德国受到极大的歧视。 注意:that不能引导非限制性定语从句。 四、在限制性定语从句中,如果先行词作宾语时,引导词可以省略;但引导非限制性定语从句的引导词不能省,同时关系代词whom不能用who替换。试比较: the american journalist (whom / who) the announcer mentioned in the news broadcast is said to have been killed by the gangsters. 播音员在新闻广播中提到的那位美国记者据说已经被匪徒杀害了。 he was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother, whom he loved and respected as his own mother. 他急于想去医院看望他的继母,他像对亲生母亲一样爱戴和尊敬她。 巩固性练习: 从a、b、c、d中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. she heard the terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth. a. it b. which c. this d. that 2. dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy. a. who b. which c. this d. what 3. the weather turned out to be very good,____ was more than we could expect. a. what b. which c. that d. it 4. recently i bought an ancient chinese vase,____ was very reasonable. a. which price b. the price of which c. its price d. the price of whose 5. the youngest nurse has worked for 30 days in the sars hospital, ____ she spent her 19th birthday. a. that b. which c. where d. and (答案bbbc)

篇3：高一英语定语从句专项练习讲评课教案

2. 掌握定语从句中必须用that的情况

（一）词汇

pronounce v. 发音

n. pronunciation

repeat v. 重复

adj. repeated 反复的，

majority n. 大多数 a majority of

adj. major 主要的，重要的

反义词 minority n. 少数 a minority of

adj. minor 次要的

native adj. 当地的，地道的

total adj./ n. 总的

in total

equal adj. 相等的，相当的

be equal to

government n. 政府

governor n. 执政官

except prep. 除了……还有

辨析except，except for，besides，in spite of，despite

except是介词，后面加名词或从句，

如：All of them went there except her.

He is always hot-tempered except when he sees her.

The coat is all right except the collar is a little tight.

except for也是介词词组，但它多强调对主句的补充说明，

如：The coat is all right except for the tight collar.

besides是介词，也是副词，表示“除了…还有…”，或“而且”

如：All the others went there besides her.

The price of this car is quite reasonable. Besides, we can give you some discount.

如：In spite of the heavy rain, he insisted leaving.

Despite the heavy rain, he insisted leaving.

organization n. 组织 World Trade Organization 世贸组织

tourism n. 旅游 tourist n. 游客

communicate v. 联系，交流 communicate with sb.

exchange v. 交换

bring in 引进

bring up 养育

compare v. 比较

compare A with B与compare A to B

compare A with B译为“把A和B做比较”

如：Compare this car with that one, you will find the difference at once.

compare A to B则译为“把A比喻为B”

如：People often compare a man to the sun, while woman to the moon.

compared with / to已经成为一个介词词组，经常做状语使用，

如：Nowadays the population has become quite big compared with/to the population at the beginning of this century.

（二）本章语法

定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况：

1. 被修饰的先行词是不定代词all，much，something，everything，nothing，none，the one等时，（注意：表示人的不定代词即可用that也可用who/whom）

如：Anyone who/that doesn’t like this film must tell me.

Do you have something that is very difficult to understand?

All（that）I can do is to give him some hope.

2. 被修饰的先行词还有一些特定意义的修饰词，如：the only、the very、just the、the right、any、every、no、all、much、many、little、few等，

如：The only thing（that）we know is that the universe is very big.

Any bus that can go there is OK.

This is just the/the very/the right book I am looking for.

There are few cars that are driving slowly.

Every car that has a high price is worth what it costs.

3. 被修饰的先行词还有序数词或最高级修饰，

如：This is the fifth book（that）you have read.

This is the best book（that）I have ever read.

4. 先行词既有人又有物或time，

如：Can you tell me the people and events（that）you saw in Britain?

The man and his dog that looked odd came to me quietly.

Each time that he came here, he would like to talk with her.

5. 句子中出现过which或who之类的词，为了避免重复，要用that，

如：Who is the man that is speaking?

The factory which produces shoes that are very good has gone bankrupt.

【典型例题】

[例1] Smokers always relax themselves by ______ of smoking.

A. way B. the way C. means D. method

（答案为C，by means of用…的方式）

[例2] The ______ number of the people invited are 55.

A. whole B. all C. total D. sum

（答案为C，表示总数，总额用total number）

[例3] Zhanghua is a good student and does well in maths. ______.

A. So is she B. Neither is she

C. So does she D. So it is with her

（答案为D，表示“也”时，如果遇到两种动词，就用so it is with sb.的形式）

[例4] ______ of people like you, that’s enough, don’t worry about the ______.

A. Main, rest B. Majority, minority

C. A majority, minority D. Majority, rest

（答案为C，“大多数”用a/the majority of，“少数”用a minority of）

[例5] He fell asleep with his book ______ open on his face.

A. lay B. lied C. lying D. laid

（答案为C，with的宾补，主动用现在分词）

[例6] The TV is quite good ______ the color is a little dark.

A. except B. except that

C. except when D. except for

（答案为B，except that加从句）

[例7] The third time ______ he came here, he could recognize（认出） most of us.

A. which B. C. whose D. when

（答案为B，先行词在定语从句中做时间状语）

[例8] Nothing ______ he said is useful.

A. what B. that C. which D. where

（答案为B，先行词是不定代词）

[例9] The doctor has done all ______ to save him.

A. which he could B. what he could

C. that he could it D. he could

（答案为D，all做先行词，且在定语从句中做宾语，可省略that）

[例10] People always learn things by doing them ______.

A. repeated B. repeating C. repeatedly D. repeatingly

（答案为C，repeatedly重复地）

[例11] ______ of the failures for many times, he kept on trying.

A. In spite B. despite C. because D. except

（答案为A，in spite of尽管）

[例12] The Olympic Games is ______.

A. well organizing B. well organized

C. good organizing D. good organized

（答案为B，副词修饰被动语态过去分词）

[例13] Children are often ______ flowers.

A. comparing to B. compared to

C. compared with D. comparing with

（答案为B，compare A to B，把A比做B）

【模拟试题】

一. 直接引语改间接引语。

1. This is all the teacher told us in class .

A. what B. that C. which D. of

2. This is the most difficult book .

A. which I have read it B. which I have read

C. I have read D. what I have read

3. He makes good use of the time he can spare（抽<时间>vt）.

A. which B. that C. in that D. in which

4. In the police station I saw the man from room the thief had stolen the TV set .

A. whom B. which C. whose D. that

5. - “ How do you like the book ? ”

- “ It’s quite different from I read last month . ”

A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what

6. It was he I met yesterday .

A. whose B. whom C. where D. which

7. to do now is to find out the meaning of this motto（座右铭）.

A. The thing what I want B. That I want C. What I want D.I want

8. I’m one of the boys never late for school .

A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is

9. The young man is an engineer of our factory .

A. that you just talked B. whom you just talked to

C. which you just talked to D. who you just talked

10. The second book I want to read is Travels in China .

A. which B. what C. that D. as

11. The boy handed everything he had picked up in the street to the police .

A. which B. that C. what D. whatever

12. The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue（母语）.

A. which B. whose C. that D. it

13. Guilin is the most beautiful place people all over the world want to visit .

A. where B. which C. what D. that

14. Is this museum they visited last month ?

A. that B. where C. which D. the one

15. Is this the museum they visited last month ?

A. when B. where C. which D. the one

16. This is the third time here .

A. I had been B. I was C. I have been D. I will be

17. It is in this park we met each other .

A. where B. that C. which D. when

18. This is the very house we are looking for .

A. which B. where C. that D. whose

19. I’ve read all the books you gave me .

A. which B. them C. what D. that

20. There isn’t much I can do .

A. what B. which C. that D. how

21. He keeps a record（记录）of everything he had seen there .

A. he B. that C. which D. what

22. Tell us about the people and the places are different from ours .

A. that B. who C. which D. whom

23. Mr John said that Suzhou was the first city he had visited in China .

A. that B. where C. which D. what

24. The TV play I watched last night is the best one I have watched this year .

A. which B. what C. whose D. that

25. I’ll shoot anyone moves .

A. who B. which C. in which D. the one

26. This is the very film I’ve long wished to see .

A. which B. that C. who D. whom

27. There is no difficulty can’t be overcome in the world .

A. that B. which C. who D. what

28. All glitters（v发光）is not gold .

A. that B. which C. 不填 D. what

29. The doctor did all to save the wounded boy .

A. what he could

B. he could

C. everything which he could

D. for which he could do

30. Anyone this opinion may speak out .

A. that against B. that againsts

C. who is against D. who are against

31. He took all was here and left nothing .

A. what B. that C. which D. whose

32. I’m one of the boys never late for school .

A. who is B. who are C. who am D. that is

33. I’m the only one of the boys never late for school .

A. who is B. who are C. who am D. that are

34. The first gift my parents was a necklace .

A. gave it to me B. gave me C. gave it me D. gave it for me

35. cleans the blackboard should be praised .

A. Anyone B. Who C. The one who D. Those who

36. Dalian is the most satisfactory（令人满意的）place we’ve visited .

A. which B. that C. where D. in which

37. You may borrow any book .

A. that you interest B. which you are interested

C. that interests you D. which interests you

38. She spent the whole night talking about the things and the persons none of us has ever heard of .

A. which B. who C. that D. whom

39. He told us he had done .

A. that all B. all that C. all which D. what all

【试题答案】

一.

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